GMDL use_given_sec_key set to true to enable replay data to play without copying md and keys table

Spreader orders can now be entered in fractional qty
Add: config to control databento md better
2025-03-07 05:31:26 +00:00 · 2025-03-07 05:24:39 +00:00 · 2025-03-06 02:44:40 +00:00 · 2025-03-06 02:44:07 +00:00 · 2025-03-05 20:48:14 +00:00 · 2025-03-05 20:42:50 +00:00
1365 changed files with 74100 additions and 51189 deletions
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
      ]
    },
    "fable": {
-      "version": "4.0.6",
+      "version": "4.24.0",
      "commands": [
        "fable"
      ]
@@ -27,4 +27,4 @@
      ]
    }
  }
-}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+FROM ubuntu:22.04
+
+ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+# Note installations that take a while (more than 10s)
+
+RUN apt-get update
+RUN apt-get install -y ca-certificates
+RUN apt-get install -y ccache
+RUN apt-get install -y curl
+RUN apt-get install -y fish
+RUN apt-get install -y gdb
+# git-all: ~250s
+RUN apt-get install -y git-all
+RUN apt-get install -y gnupg
+# liblttng-ust-dev: ~30s
+RUN apt-get install -y liblttng-ust-dev
+RUN apt-get install -y libssh2-1-dev
+RUN apt-get install -y locales
+RUN apt-get install -y ninja-build
+# openssh-server: ~40s
+RUN apt-get install -y openssh-server
+RUN apt-get install -y pkg-config
+RUN apt-get install -y software-properties-common
+RUN apt-get install -y sudo
+RUN apt-get install -y tzdata
+RUN apt-get install -y vim
+RUN apt-get install -y zip
+
+# Python: ~30s
+RUN apt-get install -y \
+   python3-pip \
+   python3-venv \
+   && python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
+
+# GCC
+ARG gcc_major=13
+RUN \
+   add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test \
+   && apt-get update \
+   && apt-get install -y g++-$gcc_major
+
+# Clang
+ARG clang_major=17
+RUN \
+   curl -fsSL https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key 2> /dev/null \
+   | gpg --dearmor - \
+   | tee /usr/share/keyrings/llvm-snapshot.gpg > /dev/null \
+   && echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/llvm-snapshot.gpg] http://apt.llvm.org/$(lsb_release -cs)/ llvm-toolchain-$(lsb_release -cs)-$clang_major main" \
+   | tee -a "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/llvm.list" \
+   && apt-get update \
+   && apt-get install -y \
+   clang-$clang_major \
+   clang-format-$clang_major \
+   clangd-$clang_major
+
+# CMake
+RUN \
+   curl -fsSL https://apt.kitware.com/keys/kitware-archive-latest.asc 2> /dev/null \
+   | gpg --dearmor - \
+   | tee /usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null \
+   && echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main" \
+   | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list > /dev/null \
+   && apt-get update \
+   && apt-get install -y cmake
+
+# Dotnet
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y dotnet7
+
+# Node
+ARG node_major=18
+RUN mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings \
+   && curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key \
+   | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg \
+   && echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$node_major.x nodistro main" \
+   | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list \
+   && apt-get update \
+   && apt-get install -y nodejs
+
+# Emumba (deps)
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install rapidjson-dev
+# Emumba
+COPY emumba /emumba
+RUN dpkg -i /emumba/emumba-deribit-connector-3.3.1-Linux.LICENSE_DISABLED.deb \
+    && rm -r /emumba
+
+# Pcap
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y libpcap0.8-dev
+
+# Databento (deps)
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install libzstd-dev
+
+# Set up default executables (update-alternatives)
+RUN \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang clang /usr/bin/clang-$clang_major 100; \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang++ clang++ /usr/bin/clang++-$clang_major 100; \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clang-format clang-format /usr/bin/clang-format-$clang_major 100; \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/clangd clangd /usr/bin/clangd-$clang_major 100; \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-$gcc_major 100; \
+   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-$gcc_major 100
+
+# Add compiler symlinks for ccache 
+RUN \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/clang; \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/clang++; \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/clang-$clang_major; \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/clang++-$clang_major; \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/gcc; \
+   ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/local/bin/g++
+
+RUN locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
+
+ARG docker_user="bts"
+ARG docker_uid="1000"
+ARG docker_pass="bts"
+
+RUN \
+   groupadd -g "$docker_uid" "$docker_user" \
+   && useradd \
+   -m \
+   -u "$docker_uid" \
+   -g "$docker_uid" \
+   -G sudo \
+   --password "$(openssl passwd -1 "$docker_pass")" \
+   "$docker_user"
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+{
+  "dockerFile": "Dockerfile",
+  "hostRequirements": {
+    "memory": "8gb",
+    "storage": "10gb"
+  },
+  "containerUser": "bts",
+  "updateRemoteUserUID": true,
+  "shutdownAction": "none",
+  // Note: If running multiple containers on the same host, each must use a
+  // unique set of ports. Usually we just add 1000 to each port as needed. For
+  // example, if 8000-8003 is taken, go with 9000-9003, then 10000-10003, etc.
+  "runArgs": [
+    "--shm-size",
+    "8gb",
+    "-p",
+    "8000:8000",
+    "-p",
+    "8001:8001",
+    "-p",
+    "8002:8002",
+    "-p",
+    "8003:8003",
+    "-p",
+    "12345:12345"
+  ],
+  "customizations": {
+    "vscode": {
+      "extensions": [
+        "eamodio.gitlens",
+        "llvm-vs-code-extensions.vscode-clangd",
+        "ms-vscode.cmake-tools",
+        "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+        "xaver.clang-format"
+      ]
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+this_dir="$(realpath "$(dirname "$(readlink -f "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")")")"
+sudo dpkg -i "$this_dir/emumba-deribit-connector-3.3.1-Linux.LICENSE_DISABLED.deb"
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+*.cmd text=auto eol=crlf
+*.cs text=auto eol=crlf
+*.sh text=auto eol=lf
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ cmake-build-debug/
 .idea/
 .dir-locals.el
 *.pyc
-**.vscode
+**.vscode/*
+!.vscode/launch.json
+!.vscode/tasks.json
 .vs
 obj/
 *.csproj.user
@@ -54,6 +56,6 @@ trace_data/
 /src/Spark.Admin.WebApp/src/bin/
 **/CMakeDeps.cmake
 **/CMakeDeps_win.cmake
-**/.devcontainer
+.devcontainer/
 *.Generated.cs
 *.lst
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+{
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": ".NET Core Attach",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "attach"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "DataStreamPublisher",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "program": "DataStreamPublisher",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "DataStreamPublisher.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamPublisher/Configurations/${input:dataStreamPublisherConfig}.json"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0",
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "(gdb) Launch",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+      "args": [
+        "run"
+      ],
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "cwd": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+      "environment": [],
+      "externalConsole": false,
+      "MIMode": "gdb",
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "spreader tests2",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "[spreader2]"
+      ],
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "cwd": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+      "environment": [],
+      "externalConsole": false,
+      "MIMode": "gdb",
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "spreader tests",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "[spreader]"
+      ],
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "cwd": "/home/bts/spark/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+      "environment": [],
+      "externalConsole": false,
+      "MIMode": "gdb",
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      //"preLaunchTask": "Build DataStreamQueryAnalyzer (Debug)",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "--config",
+          "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer/Configurations/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.json"
+        ],
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows",
+        "env": {
+          "PYTHON_EXE": "${workspaceFolder}/.venv/Scripts/python.exe"
+        },
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal",
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "PubSubServer",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "program": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json"
+      ],
+      "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0",
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Spark",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "preLaunchTask": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+        "program": "Spark.exe",
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows",
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Spark (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "Spark.exe",
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows",
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Spark (Parameterized)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "Spark.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "--sparkd",
+          "${input:sparkConfigServer}"
+        ],
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows",
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Spark Test",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "preLaunchTask": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+        "program": "Spark.Console.exe",
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0",
+        "args": [
+          "test",
+          "${input:sparkTest}"
+        ]
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Spark Test (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "program": "Spark.Console.exe",
+        "cwd": "build/Debug/bin/net7.0",
+        "args": [
+          "test",
+          "${input:sparkTest}"
+        ]
+      },
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Sparkd",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "preLaunchTask": "Build Sparkd (Debug)",
+        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+        "args": [
+          "run"
+        ],
+        "stopAtEntry": false,
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+        "environment": [],
+        "externalConsole": false,
+        "MIMode": "gdb",
+        "setupCommands": [
+          {
+            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
+            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+            "ignoreFailures": true
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Sparkd (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+        "args": [
+          "run"
+        ],
+        "stopAtEntry": false,
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+        "environment": [],
+        "externalConsole": false,
+        "MIMode": "gdb",
+        "setupCommands": [
+          {
+            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
+            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+            "ignoreFailures": true
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Sparkd Test",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "preLaunchTask": "Build Sparkd (Debug)",
+        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+        "args": [
+          "test",
+          "${input:sparkdTest}",
+        ],
+        "stopAtEntry": false,
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+        "environment": [],
+        "externalConsole": false,
+        "MIMode": "gdb",
+        "setupCommands": [
+          {
+            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
+            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+            "ignoreFailures": true
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Sparkd Test (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "cppdbg",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "program": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server/sparkd",
+        "args": [
+          "test",
+          "${input:sparkdTest}",
+        ],
+        "stopAtEntry": false,
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/sparkd-debug-clang/server",
+        "environment": [],
+        "externalConsole": false,
+        "MIMode": "gdb",
+        "setupCommands": [
+          {
+            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
+            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+            "ignoreFailures": true
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    },
+  ],
+  "inputs": [
+    {
+      "id": "dataStreamPublisherConfig",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Publisher Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "MarketDataPublisher",
+        "SimpleEchoClient",
+        "SimpleTestDataPublisher",
+        "TestDataPublisher",
+      ],
+      "default": "MarketDataPublisher",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "pubSubServerConfig",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "PubSub Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "PubSubServer",
+        "SimpleEchoClient",
+      ],
+      "default": "PubSubServer",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkConfigServer",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Config Server URL",
+      "default": "http://localhost:8000/config",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkTest",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Test to run",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkdTest",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Test to run",
+    },
+  ]
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,930 @@
+{
+  "version": "2.0.0",
+  "tasks": [
+    {
+      "label": "Build Api Server",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.sh",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "${input:buildConfiguration}",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Api Server (Debug)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.sh",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Debug",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Api Server (Release)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.cmd",
+      },
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_api_server.sh",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Release",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build DataStream",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.sh",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "${input:buildConfiguration}",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.sh",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Debug",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build DataStream (Release)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.sh",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_data_stream.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Release",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Spark",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_spark.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "${input:buildConfiguration}",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_spark.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Debug",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Spark (Release)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/build_spark.cmd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--configuration",
+        "Release",
+      ],
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--preset",
+          "${input:sparkdCmakePreset}",
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Debug)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Debug",
+          "--compiler",
+          "${input:sparkdCompiler}"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Debug | Gcc)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Debug",
+          "--compiler",
+          "gcc"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Debug | Clang)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Debug",
+          "--compiler",
+          "clang"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Release)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Release",
+          "--compiler",
+          "${input:sparkdCompiler}"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Release | Gcc)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Release",
+          "--compiler",
+          "gcc"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Build Sparkd (Release | Clang)",
+      "group": "build",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/build_sparkd.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "--build-type",
+          "Release",
+          "--compiler",
+          "clang"
+        ],
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "terminal",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiCyan"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Edit DataStream Config",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "editor",
+        "args": [
+          "${env:HOME}/.local/share/DataStream/conf/spark.conf"
+        ],
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "vim",
+        "args": [
+          "${env:APPDATA}/bts/DataStream/conf/spark.conf"
+        ],
+      },
+      "presentation": {
+        "reveal": "always",
+        "focus": true,
+        "panel": "shared",
+        "showReuseMessage": false,
+        "close": true,
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "wrench"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Edit Spark Config",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "vim",
+        "args": [
+          "${env:APPDATA}/bts/conf/spark.conf"
+        ],
+      },
+      "presentation": {
+        "reveal": "always",
+        "focus": true,
+        "panel": "dedicated",
+        "showReuseMessage": false,
+        "close": true,
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "wrench"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamQueryAnalyzer",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "--config",
+          "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer/Configurations/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.json",
+        ],
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamQueryAnalyzer (Debug)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "--config",
+          "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer/Configurations/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.json",
+        ],
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamQueryAnalyzer (Release)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Release)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "--config",
+          "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer/Configurations/DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.json",
+        ],
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Release/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamPublisher",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamPublisher/Configurations/${input:dataStreamPublisherConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamPublisher (Debug)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamPublisher/Configurations/${input:dataStreamPublisherConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run DataStreamPublisher (Release)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Release)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "DataStreamPublisher.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/DataStreamPublisher/Configurations/${input:dataStreamPublisherConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Release/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run PubSubServer",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run PubSubServer (Debug)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Debug)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run PubSubServer (Debug | Skip Build)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run PubSubServer (Release)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build DataStream (Release)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Release/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run PubSubServer (Release | Skip Build)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "PubSubServer.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "--config",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/src/DataStreamSuite/PubSubServer/Configurations/${input:pubSubServerConfig}.json",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Release/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Spark",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Spark",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.exe",
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Spark (Debug)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.exe",
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Spark (Release)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Spark (Release)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.exe",
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Release/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Spark (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.exe",
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        },
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Spark Config Query",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Spark",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "Spark.Console",
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.Console.exe",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "config",
+        "--query",
+        "${input:sparkConfigQuery}",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:buildConfiguration}/bin/net7.0"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Sparkd",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Sparkd",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "sparkd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "run"
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:sparkdCmakePreset}/server"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Sparkd (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "sparkd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "run"
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:sparkdCmakePreset}/server"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Run Sparkd Config Query",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Sparkd",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "sparkd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "config",
+        "--query",
+        "${input:sparkdConfigQuery}",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:sparkdCompiler}/${input:sparkdBuildType}/server"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "run",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiGreen",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Test Spark (Debug)",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Spark (Debug)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "coverage",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiYellow",
+      },
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "Spark.Console.exe",
+        "args": [
+          "test",
+          "${input:sparkTest}"
+        ],
+        "options": {
+          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Debug/bin/net7.0",
+        }
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Test Sparkd",
+      "dependsOn": "Build Sparkd",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "sparkd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${input:sparkdTest}",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:sparkdCmakePreset}/server"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "coverage",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiYellow",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "Test Sparkd (Skip Build)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "sparkd",
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "test",
+        "${input:sparkdTest}",
+      ],
+      "options": {
+        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${input:sparkdCmakePreset}/server"
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "coverage",
+        "color": "terminal.ansiYellow",
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "View DataStreamQueryAnalyzer Logs (Last Run)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/logging/show_last_run.cmd",
+        "args": [
+          "DataStream",
+          "DataStreamQueryAnalyzer.exe",
+          "'Starting DataStreamQueryAnalyzer'"
+        ]
+      },
+      "presentation": {
+        "reveal": "always",
+        "focus": true,
+        "panel": "shared",
+        "showReuseMessage": false,
+        "close": true,
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "wrench"
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      "label": "View PubSubServer Logs (Last Run)",
+      "type": "process",
+      "command": "",
+      "linux": {
+        "command": "tools/logging/show_last_run.sh",
+        "args": [
+          "${env:HOME}/.local/share/DataStream/data/logging.PubSubServer",
+          "Starting PubSubServer"
+        ]
+      },
+      "windows": {
+        "command": "tools/logging/show_last_run.cmd",
+        "args": [
+          "DataStream",
+          "PubSubServer.exe",
+          "Starting PubSubServer"
+        ]
+      },
+      "presentation": {
+        "reveal": "always",
+        "focus": true,
+        "panel": "shared",
+        "showReuseMessage": false,
+        "close": true,
+      },
+      "icon": {
+        "id": "wrench"
+      },
+    },
+  ],
+  "inputs": [
+    {
+      "id": "buildConfiguration",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "Debug",
+        "Release",
+      ],
+      "default": "Debug",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkdCmakePreset",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "sparkd-debug-clang",
+        "sparkd-debug-gcc",
+        "sparkd-release-clang",
+        "sparkd-release-gcc",
+      ],
+      "default": "sparkd-debug-clang",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkdCompiler",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "clang",
+        "gcc",
+      ],
+      "default": "sparkd-debug-clang",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "dataStreamPublisherConfig",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "Publisher Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "MarketDataPublisher",
+        "SimpleEchoClient",
+        "SimpleTestDataPublisher",
+        "TestDataPublisher",
+      ],
+      "default": "MarketDataPublisher",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "pubSubServerConfig",
+      "type": "pickString",
+      "description": "PubSub Configuration",
+      "options": [
+        "PubSubServer",
+        "SimpleEchoClient",
+      ],
+      "default": "PubSubServer",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkConfigQuery",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Config Type(s)"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkdConfigQuery",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Config Type(s)"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkTest",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Test to run",
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "sparkdTest",
+      "type": "promptString",
+      "description": "Test to run",
+    },
+  ]
+}
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12)
 project(spark)
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)

 if(WIN32)
@@ -14,12 +15,17 @@ set(
  CACHE
  STRING
  "External dependencies root folder (should contain folders: lib, bin, include")
+
+# SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX serves as a kind of namespace so multiple applications
+# can run simultaneously without fighting over the same shm files (e.g., sparkd,
+# api server, etc.).
+set(SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX "bts" CACHE STRING "Prefix to use when creating shared memory files")
 set(SPARK_BIN "${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/bin")
 set(SPARK_INCLUDE "${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/include")
 set(SPARK_LIB "${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/lib/$<CONFIG>")
-set(BUILD_API_SERVER OFF CACHE BOOL "Build the api server")
 set(BUILD_DOCS OFF CACHE BOOL "Build documentation")
 set(BUILD_SDK OFF CACHE BOOL "Build the sdk")
+set(EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER OFF CACHE BOOL "Export (extern) C functions for MD consumer interop")
 if (WIN32)
  set(BUILD_SPARKD OFF CACHE BOOL "Build sparkd")
  set(BUILD_ADMIN_WEB_APP OFF CACHE BOOL "Build the Admin WebApp")
@@ -31,29 +37,21 @@ endif()
 include_directories(BEFORE SYSTEM ${SPARK_INCLUDE} ${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/include/zlib)
 link_directories(${SPARK_LIB})

-if(BUILD_API_SERVER)
-  add_compile_definitions(SPARK_ENABLE_API_SERVER)
+add_compile_definitions(SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX="${SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX}")
+add_compile_definitions(APP_DATA_DIR="${APP_DATA_DIR}")
+if(DEFINED APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE)
+  add_compile_definitions(APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE="${APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE}")
 endif()
-
+add_compile_definitions(EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER="${EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER}")
 if(WIN32)
-  add_compile_definitions(SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX="spark")
-  add_compile_definitions(APP_DATA_DIR="\$\{APPDATA\}/bts/")
  # subdirs
  add_subdirectory(src/lib)
 else()
  # make sparkd look for libspark.so in its directory
  set(CMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH TRUE)
  set(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH ".")
-  set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/install")
-  set(SPARK_INSTALL_PREFIX "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/$<CONFIG>")
-
-  if(BUILD_API_SERVER)
-    add_compile_definitions(APP_DATA_DIR="\$\{HOME\}/spark_api/")
-    add_compile_definitions(SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX="spark_api")
-  elseif(BUILD_SPARKD)
-    add_compile_definitions(SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX="sparkd")
-    add_compile_definitions(APP_DATA_DIR="\$\{HOME\}/sparkdata/")

+  if(BUILD_SPARKD)
    # Note: All macros that begin w/ 'CCAPI' are ccapi's macros (defined and/or
    # read by their code). We override some below.
    add_compile_definitions(SPARK_ENABLE_CCAPI)
@@ -90,9 +88,15 @@ else()
    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_US_PRICE_STATS_PATH="/api/v3/ticker/24hr")

    # ** Binance USDS Futures **
-    add_compile_definitions(CCAPI_BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_URL_REST_BASE="https://dapi.binance.com")
-    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_INSTRUMENTS_PATH="/dapi/v1/exchangeInfo")
-    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_PRICE_STATS_PATH="/dapi/v1/ticker/24hr")
+    add_compile_definitions(CCAPI_BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_URL_REST_BASE="https://fapi.binance.com")
+    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_INSTRUMENTS_PATH="/fapi/v1/exchangeInfo")
+    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_PRICE_STATS_PATH="/fapi/v1/ticker/24hr")
+    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_USDS_FUTURES_USER_DATA_PATH="/api/v3/userDataStream")
+
+    # ** Binance Coin Futures **
+    add_compile_definitions(CCAPI_BINANCE_COIN_FUTURES_URL_REST_BASE="https://dapi.binance.com")
+    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_COIN_FUTURES_INSTRUMENTS_PATH="/dapi/v1/exchangeInfo")
+    add_compile_definitions(BINANCE_COIN_FUTURES_PRICE_STATS_PATH="/dapi/v1/ticker/24hr")

    # ** Deribit **
    add_compile_definitions(DERIBIT_INSTRUMENT_PATH="/api/v2/public/get_instrument")
@@ -112,6 +116,7 @@ else()

  # subdirs
  if (BUILD_SPARKD)
+    add_subdirectory(src/lib_binance_execution)
    add_subdirectory(src/server/sparkd)
    add_subdirectory(src/data_files)
  endif()
@@ -133,6 +138,8 @@ else()
      COMMAND ln ARGS -sf ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src/server/sparkd/sparkd ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/server
      COMMAND ln ARGS -sf ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/data_files ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/server
      COMMAND ln ARGS -sf ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src/lib/libspark.so ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/server
+      COMMAND ln ARGS -sf ${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/lib/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}/libonixs-fix-engine.so.4 ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/server
+      
      COMMAND
        ln ARGS -sf
        ${EXTERNALS_ROOT}/lib/Release/libOnixS.IceImpactMulticastPriceFeedHandlerCpp.so.3.16.0.0
@@ -146,11 +153,14 @@ else()

    install(
      DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/server/plugins"
-      DESTINATION "${SPARK_INSTALL_PREFIX}/bin")
+      DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}")
    install(
      FILES
      "${SPARK_LIB}/libACE-5.7.5.so"
      "${SPARK_LIB}/libOnixS.IceImpactMulticastPriceFeedHandlerCpp.so.3.16.0.0"
-      DESTINATION "${SPARK_INSTALL_PREFIX}/bin")
+      "${SPARK_LIB}/libonixs-fix-engine.so.4.10.1"
+      "${SPARK_LIB}/libonixs-fix-engine.so.4"
+      "${SPARK_LIB}/libonixs-fix-engine.so"
+      DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}")
  endif()
 endif()
@@ -15,22 +15,30 @@
        "rhs": "Windows"
      },
      "generator": "Visual Studio 17 2022",
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build",
+      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/${presetName}",
      "environment": {
        "SPARK_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "/MP /WX /wd4250 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4355 /wd4275 /wd4345 /bigobj /EHsc /DCURL_STATICLIB /D_WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS /D__TBB_NO_IMPLICIT_LINKAGE /DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB /std:c++20 /D_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS /D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS /D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0600"
      },
      "cacheVariables": {
+        "APP_DATA_DIR": "${dollar}{APPDATA}/bts",
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{SPARK_DATA_DIR}",
        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "$env{SPARK_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}",
        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "$env{SPARK_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /MTd",
        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "$env{SPARK_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /MT",
        "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD": "20",
+        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/${presetName}",
        "CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_DEBUG": "/DEBUG",
        "CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_RELEASE": "/OPT:REF /OPT:ICF /LTCG",
        "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE": "${sourceDir}/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake",
        "EXTERNALS_ROOT": "${sourceDir}/externals/windows",
        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/default/*.conf",
        "DOTNET_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0",
-        "DOTNET_WINDOWS_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0-windows"
+        "DOTNET_WINDOWS_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0-windows",
+        "EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "ON"
+        },
+        "SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX": "spark"
      }
    },

@@ -46,13 +54,15 @@
      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/${presetName}",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "platform": "",
+        "APP_DATA_DIR": "${dollar}{HOME}/sparkdata",
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{SPARKD_DATA_DIR}",
        "CMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH": {
          "type": "BOOL",
          "value": "ON"
        },
        "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD": "20",
        "CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH": ".",
-        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/${presetName}/sparkd",
+        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/${presetName}",
        "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS": "-Wno-undef",
        "EXTERNALS_ROOT": "${sourceDir}/externals/linux",
        "BUILD_SDK": {
@@ -62,7 +72,8 @@
        "BUILD_ADMIN_WEB_APP": {
          "type": "BOOL",
          "value": "ON"
-        }
+        },
+        "SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX": "sparkd"
      }
    },

@@ -95,98 +106,72 @@
    {
      "name": "sparkd-debug-clang",
      "inherits": "sparkd-debug",
-      "displayName": "Debug (clang)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Debug | Clang)",
      "description": "Debug build compiled w/ clang",
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/clang/debug",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "clang",
        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "clang++",
-        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "-g -fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -DDEBUG",
-        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/clang/debug/sparkd"
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "-g -fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -DDEBUG"
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-debug-gcc",
      "inherits": "sparkd-debug",
-      "displayName": "Debug (gcc)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Debug | Gcc)",
      "description": "Debug build compiled w/ gcc",
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/gcc/debug",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "gcc",
        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "g++",
-        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "-g -fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -Wno-stringop-overread -DDEBUG",
-        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/gcc/debug/sparkd"
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "-g -fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -Wno-stringop-overread -DDEBUG"
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-release-clang",
      "inherits": "sparkd-release",
-      "displayName": "Release (clang)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Release | Clang)",
      "description": "Release build compiled w/ clang",
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/clang/release",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "clang",
        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "clang++",
-        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3",
-        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/clang/release/sparkd"
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3"
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-release-gcc",
      "inherits": "sparkd-release",
-      "displayName": "Release (gcc)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Release | Gcc)",
      "description": "Release build compiled w/ gcc",
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/gcc/release",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "gcc",
        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "g++",
-        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -Wno-stringop-overread -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3",
-        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/gcc/release/sparkd"
-      }
-    },
-
-    {
-      "name": "spark-api-server-base",
-      "hidden": true,
-      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/${presetName}",
-      "cacheVariables": {
-        "BUILD_API_SERVER": {
-          "type": "bool",
-          "value": "ON"
-        },
-        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/md_dev/*.conf;config/profiles/default/*.conf"
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers -Wno-stringop-overflow --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -Wno-stringop-overread -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3"
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-windows",
      "inherits": "spark",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Windows)",
      "cacheVariables": {
-        "BUILD_API_SERVER": {
-          "type": "bool",
-          "value": "ON"
-        }
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{SPARK_API_SERVER_DATA_DIR}",
+        "SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX": "spark_api_server"
      }
    },

    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-linux",
      "inherits": "sparkd",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Linux)",
      "generator": "Ninja Multi-Config",
      "cacheVariables": {
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{SPARK_API_SERVER_DATA_DIR}",
        "BUILD_ADMIN_WEB_APP": {
          "type": "BOOL",
          "value": "OFF"
        },
-        "BUILD_API_SERVER": {
-          "type": "bool",
-          "value": "ON"
-        },
        "BUILD_SPARKD": {
          "type": "BOOL",
          "value": "OFF"
@@ -197,7 +182,11 @@
        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3",
        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/${presetName}",
        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/default/*.conf",
-        "DOTNET_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0"
+        "DOTNET_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0",
+        "EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "ON"
+        }
      }
    },

@@ -220,13 +209,62 @@
    },

    {
-      "name": "data-stream-suite",
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-windows",
+      "condition": {
+        "type": "equals",
+        "lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
+        "rhs": "Windows"
+      },
      "inherits": "spark",
-      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Windows)",
      "description": "Data Stream utils ported over from Edge",
      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/${presetName}",
      "cacheVariables": {
-        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/default/*.conf;config/profiles/data_stream/*.conf"
+        "APP_DATA_DIR": "${dollar}{APPDATA}/bts/DataStream",
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{DATA_STREAM_DATA_DIR}",
+        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/default/*.conf;config/profiles/data_stream/*.conf",
+        "SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX": "data_stream"
+      }
+    },
+
+    {
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-linux",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Linux)",
+      "description": "Data Stream utils ported over from Edge",
+      "condition": {
+        "type": "equals",
+        "lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
+        "rhs": "Linux"
+      },
+      "inherits": "sparkd",
+      "generator": "Ninja Multi-Config",
+      "cacheVariables": {
+        "APP_DATA_DIR": "${dollar}{HOME}/.local/share/DataStream",
+        "APP_DATA_DIR_OVERRIDE": "${dollar}{DATA_STREAM_DATA_DIR}",
+        "BUILD_ADMIN_WEB_APP": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "OFF"
+        },
+        "BUILD_SDK": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "OFF"
+        },
+        "BUILD_SPARKD": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "OFF"
+        },
+        "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "clang",
+        "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "clang++",
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG": "-g -fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -DDEBUG",
+        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE": "-fPIC -Wall -pedantic -Wextra -Werror -Wno-missing-braces -Wno-ignored-qualifiers --std=c++20 -fdiagnostics-color -fno-omit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -O3",
+        "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/install/${presetName}",
+        "CONFIG_DEFAULTS_PATH": "config/profiles/default/*.conf;config/profiles/data_stream/*.conf",
+        "DOTNET_BINARY_DIR": "${sourceDir}/build/$<CONFIG>/bin/net7.0",
+        "EXPORT_MD_CONSUMER": {
+          "type": "BOOL",
+          "value": "ON"
+        },
+        "SHARED_MEMORY_PREFIX": "data_stream"
      }
    }
  ],
@@ -244,7 +282,7 @@

    {
      "name": "spark-debug",
-      "displayName": "Debug",
+      "displayName": "Spark (Debug)",
      "inherits": "spark",
      "configurePreset": "spark",
      "configuration": "Debug"
@@ -252,7 +290,7 @@

    {
      "name": "spark-release",
-      "displayName": "Release",
+      "displayName": "Spark (Release)",
      "inherits": "spark",
      "configurePreset": "spark",
      "configuration": "Release"
@@ -265,43 +303,34 @@
        "lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
        "rhs": "Linux"
      },
-      "hidden": true,
-      "targets": [
-        "data_files_dir",
-        "admin_web_app_bundle",
-        "install",
-        "libspark",
-        "rapidjson_project",
-        "server_layout",
-        "sparkd"
-      ]
+      "hidden": true
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-debug-clang",
      "configurePreset": "sparkd-debug-clang",
-      "displayName": "Debug (clang)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Debug | Clang)",
      "inherits": "sparkd"
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-debug-gcc",
      "configurePreset": "sparkd-debug-gcc",
-      "displayName": "Debug (gcc)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Debug | Gcc)",
      "inherits": "sparkd"
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-release-clang",
      "configurePreset": "sparkd-release-clang",
-      "displayName": "Release (clang)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Release | Clang)",
      "inherits": "sparkd"
    },

    {
      "name": "sparkd-release-gcc",
      "configurePreset": "sparkd-release-gcc",
-      "displayName": "Release (gcc)",
+      "displayName": "Sparkd (Release | Gcc)",
      "inherits": "sparkd"
    },

@@ -318,14 +347,14 @@

    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-windows-debug",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Debug)",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Windows | Debug)",
      "inherits": "spark-api-server-windows",
      "configuration": "Debug"
    },

    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-windows-release",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Debug)",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Windows | Release)",
      "inherits": "spark-api-server-windows",
      "configuration": "Release"
    },
@@ -344,14 +373,14 @@
    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-linux-debug",
      "inherits": "spark-api-server-linux",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Debug)",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Linux | Debug)",
      "configuration": "Debug"
    },

    {
      "name": "spark-api-server-linux-release",
      "inherits": "spark-api-server-linux",
-      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Release)",
+      "displayName": "Spark Api Server (Linux | Release)",
      "configuration": "Release"
    },

@@ -371,16 +400,30 @@
    },

    {
-      "name": "data-stream-suite-debug",
-      "displayName": "DataStreamSuite (Debug)",
-      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite",
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-windows-debug",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Windows | Debug)",
+      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite-windows",
      "configuration": "Debug"
    },

    {
-      "name": "data-stream-suite-release",
-      "displayName": "DataStreamSuite (Release)",
-      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite",
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-windows-release",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Windows | Release)",
+      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite-windows",
+      "configuration": "Release"
+    },
+
+    {
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-linux-debug",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Linux | Debug)",
+      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite-linux",
+      "configuration": "Debug"
+    },
+
+    {
+      "name": "data-stream-suite-linux-release",
+      "displayName": "Data Stream Suite (Linux | Release)",
+      "configurePreset": "data-stream-suite-linux",
      "configuration": "Release"
    }
  ]
@@ -14,6 +14,34 @@ Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "spark_test", "src\client\sp
 EndProject
 Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Spark.Console", "src\client\Spark.Console\Spark.Console.csproj", "{89D666E6-B500-498F-B026-4D167F68ADFC}"
 EndProject
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "src", "src", "{267F81EF-A8AB-49FD-9F56-D7EC3C1F7C7C}"
+EndProject
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "DataStreamSuite", "DataStreamSuite", "{C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "DataStreamCore", "src\DataStreamSuite\DataStreamCore\DataStreamCore.csproj", "{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "SharedStreams", "src\DataStreamSuite\SharedStreams\SharedStreams.csproj", "{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "PubSub", "src\DataStreamSuite\PubSub\PubSub.csproj", "{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "BaseUtilities", "src\DataStreamSuite\BaseUtilities\BaseUtilities.csproj", "{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "ExpressionCore", "src\DataStreamSuite\ExpressionCore\ExpressionCore.csproj", "{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "ArithmeticExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\ArithmeticExpressions\ArithmeticExpressions.csproj", "{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "DataStreamExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\DataStreamExpressions\DataStreamExpressions.csproj", "{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Bts.ColumnSortExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\Bts.ColumnSortExpressions\Bts.ColumnSortExpressions.csproj", "{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "ColumnMapExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\ColumnMapExpressions\ColumnMapExpressions.csproj", "{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "BooleanExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\BooleanExpressions\BooleanExpressions.csproj", "{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Bts.ColumnExpressions", "src\DataStreamSuite\Bts.ColumnExpressions\Bts.ColumnExpressions.csproj", "{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "DataStream", "src\DataStreamSuite\DataStream\DataStream.csproj", "{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}"
+EndProject
 Global
 	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
 		Debug|x64 = Debug|x64
@@ -70,6 +98,102 @@ Global
 		{89D666E6-B500-498F-B026-4D167F68ADFC}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64
 		{89D666E6-B500-498F-B026-4D167F68ADFC}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64
 		{89D666E6-B500-498F-B026-4D167F68ADFC}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.MinSizeRel|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.MinSizeRel|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B}.RelWithDebInfo|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
 	EndGlobalSection
 	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
 		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
@@ -80,4 +204,19 @@ Global
 	GlobalSection(Performance) = preSolution
 		HasPerformanceSessions = true
 	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(NestedProjects) = preSolution
+		{C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6} = {267F81EF-A8AB-49FD-9F56-D7EC3C1F7C7C}
+		{EF26A475-6101-4C9C-A717-D60BB92A2302} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{911B08A3-515A-441D-84C8-8A43740B5FC1} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{14140310-2233-430A-821B-F3058A25234B} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{43146EA8-6FCC-46B8-88B0-42F9BB5E6E0A} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{6F22DB96-6EAB-4034-99D9-287021C36F01} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{A5C33956-A41F-49B3-A41D-1082CBA59D02} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{2FE745C3-1EDF-4421-8CD7-A63EE0C1AE43} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{FDA791E0-2B91-4AD5-B91D-CF920A4C4E38} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{B945A183-2174-4ACB-B289-8A5C546656FE} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{39AEA075-6457-46C0-8821-1158BE6EFA57} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{9F6D7DE8-185B-4C1D-B809-3314D092DF28} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+		{6BD3F6D8-B6FC-44E8-B8FE-06352F638B9B} = {C09ED521-D2DF-40BC-A76F-EB3CB870B2F6}
+	EndGlobalSection
 EndGlobal
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+include_guard(DIRECTORY)
+
+function(protobuf_generate_fs)
+  set(_options)
+  set(_one_value_args TARGET_NAME OUT_DIR PROTOC)
+  set(_multi_value_args PROTO_INCLUDE_DIRS PROTO_SOURCES)
+  cmake_parse_arguments(_ARGS "${_options}" "${_one_value_args}" "${_multi_value_args}" ${ARGN})
+
+  if (NOT DEFINED _ARGS_TARGET_NAME)
+    set(_ARGS_TARGET_NAME "${PROJECT_NAME}_generate_fs_protos")
+  endif()
+  if (NOT DEFINED _ARGS_PROTOC)
+    set(_ARGS_PROTOC "${SPARK_BIN}/protoc")
+  endif()
+
+  set(_proto_include_cli_args)
+  foreach(_dir ${_ARGS_PROTO_INCLUDE_DIRS})
+    list(APPEND _proto_include_cli_args -I ${_dir})
+  endforeach()
+
+  set(_outputs)
+  foreach(_proto_source ${_ARGS_PROTO_SOURCES})
+    # get_filename_component(_abs_proto_source ${_proto_source} ABSOLUTE)
+    get_filename_component(_proto_source_we ${_proto_source} NAME_WE)
+    # get_filename_component(_proto_source_dir ${_proto_source} DIRECTORY)
+    list(APPEND _outputs ${_ARGS_OUT_DIR}/${_proto_source_we}.fable.fs)
+  endforeach()
+
+  set(_venv_exec ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/venv_exec.sh)
+  set(_plugin_py ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/lib/api/service_compiler/plugin.py)
+  set(_template_fs ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/lib/api/service_compiler/templates/fs/fable.fs)
+  add_custom_command(
+    OUTPUT ${_outputs}
+    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
+    COMMAND ${_venv_exec}
+      ${_ARGS_PROTOC}
+      --plugin=protoc-gen-service=${_plugin_py}
+      --service_out=lang=fs,strip_out_path=1:${_ARGS_OUT_DIR}
+      ${_proto_include_cli_args}
+      ${_ARGS_PROTO_SOURCES}
+    DEPENDS
+      ${_venv_exec}
+      ${_plugin_py}
+      ${_template_fs}
+      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/package-lock.json
+      ${_ARGS_PROTO_SOURCES}
+  )
+  add_custom_target(${_ARGS_TARGET_NAME} ALL DEPENDS "${_outputs}")
+endfunction()
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+include_guard(DIRECTORY)
+
+function(protobuf_generate_js)
+  set(_options)
+  set(_one_value_args TARGET_NAME OUTPUT)
+  set(_multi_value_args PROTO_INCLUDE_DIRS PROTO_SOURCES)
+  cmake_parse_arguments(_ARGS "${_options}" "${_one_value_args}" "${_multi_value_args}" ${ARGN})
+
+  if (NOT DEFINED _ARGS_TARGET_NAME)
+    set(_ARGS_TARGET_NAME "${PROJECT_NAME}_generate_js_protos")
+  endif()
+
+  set(_proto_include_cli_args)
+  foreach(_dir ${_ARGS_PROTO_INCLUDE_DIRS})
+    list(APPEND _proto_include_cli_args -p ${_dir})
+  endforeach()
+
+  add_custom_command(
+    OUTPUT ${_ARGS_OUTPUT}
+    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
+    COMMAND npx
+      --no-install pbjs
+      -t json-module
+      -w commonjs
+      -o ${_ARGS_OUTPUT}
+      ${_proto_include_cli_args}
+      ${_ARGS_PROTO_SOURCES}
+    DEPENDS
+      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/package-lock.json
+      ${_ARGS_PROTO_SOURCES}
+  )
+  add_custom_target(${_ARGS_TARGET_NAME} ALL DEPENDS ${_ARGS_OUTPUT})
+endfunction()
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+include_guard(DIRECTORY)
+include(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/TernaryOperator.cmake)
+
+function(sym_link_dir)
+  set(_options)
+  set(_one_value_args TARGET_NAME SOURCE DEST COMMENT)
+  set(_multi_value_args)
+  cmake_parse_arguments(_ARGS "${_options}" "${_one_value_args}" "${_multi_value_args}" ${ARGN})
+  add_custom_command(
+    OUTPUT ${_ARGS_DEST}
+    COMMAND ln ARGS -sf ${_ARGS_SOURCE} ${_ARGS_DEST}
+  )
+  set_ternary(_comment _ARGS_COMMENT "${_ARGS_COMMENT}" "linking dir ${_ARGS_SOURCE} -> ${_ARGS_DEST}")
+  add_custom_target(
+    ${_ARGS_TARGET_NAME} ALL
+    DEPENDS ${_ARGS_DEST}
+    COMMENT "${_comment}"
+  )
+endfunction()
+
+function(sym_link_file)
+  set(_options)
+  set(_one_value_args SOURCE DEST INSTALL_DEST)
+  set(_multi_value_args)
+  cmake_parse_arguments(_ARGS "${_options}" "${_one_value_args}" "${_multi_value_args}" ${ARGN})
+  file(
+    CREATE_LINK
+      ${_ARGS_SOURCE}
+      ${_ARGS_DEST}
+    SYMBOLIC
+  )
+  if (DEFINED _ARGS_INSTALL_DEST)
+    install(
+      FILES
+      ${_ARGS_SOURCE}
+      DESTINATION ${_ARGS_INSTALL_DEST}
+    )
+  endif()
+endfunction()
+
+function(sym_link_local_lib LIB_NAME)
+  set(_lib_file_name "${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}${LIB_NAME}.so")
+  file(
+    CREATE_LINK
+      "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src/lib_${LIB_NAME}/${_lib_file_name}"
+      "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_lib_file_name}"
+    SYMBOLIC
+  )
+endfunction()
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+include_guard(GLOBAL)
+
+macro(set_ternary RESULT CONDITION TRUE_VALUE FALSE_VALUE)
+  if(${CONDITION})
+    set(${RESULT} ${TRUE_VALUE})
+  else()
+    set(${RESULT} ${FALSE_VALUE})
+  endif()
+endmacro()
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-/* global use, db */
-// MongoDB Playground
-// To disable this template go to Settings | MongoDB | Use Default Template For Playground.
-// Make sure you are connected to enable completions and to be able to run a playground.
-// Use Ctrl+Space inside a snippet or a string literal to trigger completions.
-// The result of the last command run in a playground is shown on the results panel.
-// By default the first 20 documents will be returned with a cursor.
-// Use 'console.log()' to print to the debug output.
-// For more documentation on playgrounds please refer to
-// https://www.mongodb.com/docs/mongodb-vscode/playgrounds/
-
-// Select the database to use.
-use('mongodbVSCodePlaygroundDB');
-
-// Insert a few documents into the sales collection.
-db.getCollection('sales').insertMany([
-    { 'item': 'abc', 'price': 10, 'quantity': 2, 'date': new Date('2014-03-01T08:00:00Z') },
-    { 'item': 'jkl', 'price': 20, 'quantity': 1, 'date': new Date('2014-03-01T09:00:00Z') },
-    { 'item': 'xyz', 'price': 5, 'quantity': 10, 'date': new Date('2014-03-15T09:00:00Z') },
-    { 'item': 'xyz', 'price': 5, 'quantity': 20, 'date': new Date('2014-04-04T11:21:39.736Z') },
-    { 'item': 'abc', 'price': 10, 'quantity': 10, 'date': new Date('2014-04-04T21:23:13.331Z') },
-    { 'item': 'def', 'price': 7.5, 'quantity': 5, 'date': new Date('2015-06-04T05:08:13Z') },
-    { 'item': 'def', 'price': 7.5, 'quantity': 10, 'date': new Date('2015-09-10T08:43:00Z') },
-    { 'item': 'abc', 'price': 10, 'quantity': 5, 'date': new Date('2016-02-06T20:20:13Z') },
-]);
-
-// Run a find command to view items sold on April 4th, 2014.
-const salesOnApril4th = db.getCollection('sales').find({
-    date: { $gte: new Date('2014-04-04'), $lt: new Date('2014-04-05') }
-}).count();
-
-// Print a message to the output window.
-console.log(`${salesOnApril4th} sales occurred in 2014.`);
-
-// Here we run an aggregation and open a cursor to the results.
-// Use '.toArray()' to exhaust the cursor to return the whole result set.
-// You can use '.hasNext()/.next()' to iterate through the cursor page by page.
-db.getCollection('sales').aggregate([
-    // Find all of the sales that occurred in 2014.
-    { $match: { date: { $gte: new Date('2014-01-01'), $lt: new Date('2015-01-01') } } },
-    // Group the total sales for each product.
-    { $group: { _id: '$item', totalSaleAmount: { $sum: { $multiply: ['$price', '$quantity'] } } } }
-]);
-
-
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Google.Protobuf" Version="3.24.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.2" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
@@ -1,41 +1,22 @@
-using mbts.spark;
+using System.Diagnostics;

-using System;
-using System.Runtime;
+namespace BCG.Utilities.General;

-namespace BCG.Utilities.General
-{
-	/// <summary>
-	/// Summary description for Crono.
-	/// </summary>
-	public class Crono
-	{
-      public Crono()
-      {
-         myTimer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
-      }
+/// <summary>
+/// Summary description for Crono.
+/// </summary>
+public class Crono {
+   readonly Stopwatch myTimer = new();

-      public void start() 
-      {myTimer.start();}
+   public void start() =>
+      myTimer.Start();

-      public void stop()
-      {myTimer.stop();}
+   public void stop() =>
+      myTimer.Stop();

-      public TimeSpan time
-      {
-         get 
-         {
-            return new TimeSpan((long) (myTimer.totalMilliseconds * TimeSpan.TicksPerMillisecond));
-         }
-      }
-
-      public double miliseconds
-      {
-         get
-         {return myTimer.totalMilliseconds;}
-      }
-
-      private HighPerformanceTimer myTimer;
-	}
+   public TimeSpan time =>
+      myTimer.Elapsed;

+   public double miliseconds =>
+      myTimer.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds;
 }
@@ -1,192 +1,192 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Collections.Concurrent;
-using System.Reflection;
-using Microsoft.Win32;
-
-namespace BCG
-{
-   public enum RegistryRoot { HKCU, HKLM }
-
-   [Serializable]
-   public class BlueRegistry
-   {
-      public const string BlueSubKey = @"Software\Blue Capital Group\";
-      public static readonly string ApplicationPrefix;
-      protected string myFullPath;
-
-      public BlueRegistry(string subPath)
-      {
-         myFullPath = string.Concat(BlueRegistry.ApplicationPrefix, @"\", subPath);
-      }
-
-      public BlueRegistry(BlueRegistry parent, string subPath)
-      {
-         myFullPath = string.Concat(parent.myFullPath, @"\", subPath);
-      }
-
-      static BlueRegistry()
-      {
-         string app = "Applications";
-
-         Assembly ass = Assembly.GetEntryAssembly();
-         if (ass != null)
-         {
-            app = ass.GetName().Name;
-
-            object[] attrs = ass.GetCustomAttributes(
-               Type.GetType("System.Reflection.AssemblyTitleAttribute"), true);
-
-            if (attrs.Length > 0 && ((AssemblyTitleAttribute)attrs[0]).Title != string.Empty)
-            {
-               app = ((AssemblyTitleAttribute)attrs[0]).Title;
-            }
-         }
-
-         ApplicationPrefix = string.Concat(BlueRegistry.BlueSubKey, app);
-      }
-
-      public object getValue(string name)
-      {
-         return getValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name);
-      }
-
-      public object getValue(string name, object defaultValue)
-      {
-         return getValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name, defaultValue);
-      }
-
-      public void setValue(string name, object value)
-      {
-         setValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name, value);
-      }
-
-      public void deleteValue(string name)
-      {
-         deleteValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name);
-      }
-
-      private RegistryKey myGetRegistryKey(RegistryRoot root)
-      {
-         if (root == RegistryRoot.HKCU)
-            return Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(myFullPath);
-         else
-            return Registry.LocalMachine.CreateSubKey(myFullPath);
-      }
-
-      #region Generic Methods
-      internal virtual void setValue(RegistryRoot root, string name, object value)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            rk.SetValue(name, value);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual object getValue(RegistryRoot root, string name)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return rk.GetValue(name);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual void deleteValue(RegistryRoot root, string name)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            rk.DeleteValue(name);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual object getValue(RegistryRoot root, string name, object defaultValue)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return rk.GetValue(name, defaultValue);
-         }
-      }
-      #endregion
-
-      #region Double
-      internal virtual void setDouble(RegistryRoot root, string name, double value)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            DoubleRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, value);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual double getDouble(RegistryRoot root, string name)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return DoubleRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name);
-         }
-      }
-      #endregion
-
-      #region Enum
-      internal virtual void setEnum(RegistryRoot root, string name, Enum value)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            EnumRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, value);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual Enum getEnum(RegistryRoot root, string name, Type enumType)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return EnumRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name, enumType);
-         }
-      }
-      #endregion
-
-      #region Array
-      internal virtual void setArray(RegistryRoot root, string name, Array array)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            ArrayRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, array);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual Array getArray(RegistryRoot root, string name, Type elementType)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return ArrayRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name, elementType);
-         }
-      }
-      #endregion
-
-      #region SortedList
-      internal virtual void setSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name, SortedList slist)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            SortedListRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, slist);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual SortedList getSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            return SortedListRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name);
-         }
-      }
-
-      internal virtual void deleteSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name)
-      {
-         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
-         {
-            SortedListRegistryHandler.deleteValue(rk, name);
-         }
-      }
-      #endregion
-   }
-}
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System.Reflection;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+
+namespace BCG
+{
+   public enum RegistryRoot { HKCU, HKLM }
+
+   [Serializable]
+   public class BlueRegistry
+   {
+      public const string BlueSubKey = @"Software\Blue Capital Group\";
+      public static readonly string ApplicationPrefix;
+      protected string myFullPath;
+
+      public BlueRegistry(string subPath)
+      {
+         myFullPath = string.Concat(BlueRegistry.ApplicationPrefix, @"\", subPath);
+      }
+
+      public BlueRegistry(BlueRegistry parent, string subPath)
+      {
+         myFullPath = string.Concat(parent.myFullPath, @"\", subPath);
+      }
+
+      static BlueRegistry()
+      {
+         string app = "Applications";
+
+         Assembly ass = Assembly.GetEntryAssembly();
+         if (ass != null)
+         {
+            app = ass.GetName().Name;
+
+            object[] attrs = ass.GetCustomAttributes(
+               Type.GetType("System.Reflection.AssemblyTitleAttribute"), true);
+
+            if (attrs.Length > 0 && ((AssemblyTitleAttribute)attrs[0]).Title != string.Empty)
+            {
+               app = ((AssemblyTitleAttribute)attrs[0]).Title;
+            }
+         }
+
+         ApplicationPrefix = string.Concat(BlueRegistry.BlueSubKey, app);
+      }
+
+      public object getValue(string name)
+      {
+         return getValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name);
+      }
+
+      public object getValue(string name, object defaultValue)
+      {
+         return getValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name, defaultValue);
+      }
+
+      public void setValue(string name, object value)
+      {
+         setValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name, value);
+      }
+
+      public void deleteValue(string name)
+      {
+         deleteValue(RegistryRoot.HKCU, name);
+      }
+
+      private RegistryKey myGetRegistryKey(RegistryRoot root)
+      {
+         if (root == RegistryRoot.HKCU)
+            return Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(myFullPath);
+         else
+            return Registry.LocalMachine.CreateSubKey(myFullPath);
+      }
+
+      #region Generic Methods
+      public virtual void setValue(RegistryRoot root, string name, object value)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            rk.SetValue(name, value);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual object getValue(RegistryRoot root, string name)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return rk.GetValue(name);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual void deleteValue(RegistryRoot root, string name)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            rk.DeleteValue(name);
+         }
+      }
+
+      public virtual object getValue(RegistryRoot root, string name, object defaultValue)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return rk.GetValue(name, defaultValue);
+         }
+      }
+      #endregion
+
+      #region Double
+      internal virtual void setDouble(RegistryRoot root, string name, double value)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            DoubleRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, value);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual double getDouble(RegistryRoot root, string name)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return DoubleRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name);
+         }
+      }
+      #endregion
+
+      #region Enum
+      internal virtual void setEnum(RegistryRoot root, string name, Enum value)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            EnumRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, value);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual Enum getEnum(RegistryRoot root, string name, Type enumType)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return EnumRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name, enumType);
+         }
+      }
+      #endregion
+
+      #region Array
+      internal virtual void setArray(RegistryRoot root, string name, Array array)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            ArrayRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, array);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual Array getArray(RegistryRoot root, string name, Type elementType)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return ArrayRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name, elementType);
+         }
+      }
+      #endregion
+
+      #region SortedList
+      internal virtual void setSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name, SortedList slist)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            SortedListRegistryHandler.setValue(rk, name, slist);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual SortedList getSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            return SortedListRegistryHandler.getValue(rk, name);
+         }
+      }
+
+      internal virtual void deleteSortedList(RegistryRoot root, string name)
+      {
+         using (RegistryKey rk = myGetRegistryKey(root))
+         {
+            SortedListRegistryHandler.deleteValue(rk, name);
+         }
+      }
+      #endregion
+   }
+}
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">

  <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0-windows</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
-    <UseWindowsForms>true</UseWindowsForms>
  </PropertyGroup>

 </Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.2" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\DataStreamCore\DataStreamCore.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\ExpressionCore\ExpressionCore.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\client\spark_core\spark_core.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup Label="ColumnExpression">
+    <Scanner Include="ColumnExpressionTokens.lex" />
+    <Parser Include="ColumnExpressionGrammar.y" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions;
+
+public class ColumnExpression {
+   public ColumnExpression(string name, Type? type = null, object? value = null) {
+      Name = name;
+      Type = type
+         ?? value?.GetType()
+         ?? throw new ArgumentException(
+            "Type must be specified explicitly when value is null", nameof(type));
+      Value = value
+         ?? DBNull.Value;
+   }
+
+   public string Name { get; }
+
+   public Type Type { get; }
+
+   public object Value { get; }
+
+   public static ColumnExpression Create<T>(string name, T value, Type? type = null) {
+      // Try to convert value to 'type' to verify they are compatible
+      // Note: Can't use `System.Type.IsAssignableFrom` because it doesn't
+      // account for implicit conversions (e.g., int -> long), just inheritance.
+      if (type is not null && !ConvertUtils.try_convert(type, value, out _)) {
+         throw new ArgumentException(
+            $"Type '{type}' is not assignable from value type '{value?.GetType()}'");
+      }
+      return new(name, type ?? typeof(T), value);
+   }
+
+   internal static Type ParseType(string typeId) {
+      return Candidates().ExceptNull().FirstOrDefault() ??
+         throw new ArgumentException($"Failed to parse Type from '{typeId}'", nameof(typeId));
+
+      IEnumerable<Type?> Candidates() {
+         if (typeId.Length == 0) {
+            yield break;
+         }
+         yield return Type.GetType(typeId);
+         yield return Type.GetType($"System.{typeId}");
+         if (typeId.Length > 1) {
+            yield return Type.GetType($"System.{char.ToUpper(typeId[0]) + typeId[1..]}");
+         }
+         yield return typeId.ToLower() switch {
+            "float64" or "double" or "real64" or "number" => typeof(double),
+            "float32" or "single" or "real32" or "real" or "float" => typeof(float),
+            "int16" or "short" or "integer16" or "signed16" => typeof(short),
+            "int32" or "int" or "integer" or "integer32" or "signed" => typeof(int),
+            "int64" or "long" or "integer64" or "signed64" => typeof(long),
+            "uint16" or "ushort" or "unsigned16" => typeof(ushort),
+            "uint32" or "uint" or "unsigned" => typeof(uint),
+            "uint64" or "ulong" or "unsigned64" => typeof(ulong),
+            "char" => typeof(char),
+            "byte" or "uint8" => typeof(byte),
+            "bool" or "boolean" => typeof(bool),
+            "string" or "text" => typeof(string),
+            "date" or "datetime" => typeof(DateTime),
+            _ => null
+         };
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+%namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions
+%partial
+%visibility internal
+%tokentype ColumnExpressionToken
+%parsertype ColumnExpressionParser
+
+%union {
+   public int Integer;
+   public double Real;
+   public bool Boolean;
+   public string String;
+   public string Identifier;
+   public string TypeId;
+   public DateTime DateTime;
+   public Tuple<string, Type> ColumnDefinition;
+   public ColumnExpression ColumnExpression;
+   public ImmutableList<ColumnExpression> ColumnExpressions;
+}
+
+%token BOOLEAN_CONSTANT, INTEGER_CONSTANT, REAL_CONSTANT, DATE_TIME_CONSTANT, STRING_CONSTANT
+%token IDENTIFIER, EQUALS, TYPE_ID, OF_TYPE
+
+%nonassoc EQUALS
+
+%type <ColumnDefinition> ColumnDefinition
+%type <ColumnExpression> ColumnExpression
+%type <ColumnExpressions> ColumnExpressions
+
+%%
+
+ColumnExpressions :
+   ColumnExpression { $$ = ImmutableList.CreateRange(new[] { $1 }); }
+   | ColumnExpressions ColumnExpression { $$ = $1.Add($2); }
+   ;
+
+ColumnExpression :
+   ColumnDefinition EQUALS INTEGER_CONSTANT { $$ = ColumnExpression.Create($1.Item1, $3.Integer, $1.Item2); }
+   | ColumnDefinition EQUALS REAL_CONSTANT { $$ = ColumnExpression.Create($1.Item1, $3.Real, $1.Item2); }
+   | ColumnDefinition EQUALS DATE_TIME_CONSTANT { $$ = ColumnExpression.Create($1.Item1, $3.DateTime, $1.Item2); }
+   | ColumnDefinition EQUALS BOOLEAN_CONSTANT { $$ = ColumnExpression.Create($1.Item1, $3.Boolean, $1.Item2); }
+   | ColumnDefinition EQUALS STRING_CONSTANT { $$ = ColumnExpression.Create($1.Item1, $3.String, $1.Item2); }
+   | ColumnDefinition { $$ = new($1.Item1, $1.Item2); }
+   ;
+
+ColumnDefinition :
+   IDENTIFIER { $$ = new($1.Identifier, null); }
+   | IDENTIFIER OF_TYPE IDENTIFIER { $$ = new($1.Identifier, ColumnExpression.ParseType($3.Identifier)); }
+   | IDENTIFIER OF_TYPE TYPE_ID { $$ = new($1.Identifier, ColumnExpression.ParseType($3.TypeId)); }
+   ; 
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions;
+
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+
+public class ColumnExpressionInterpreter {
+   public static IList<ColumnExpression> Evaluate(Stream stream) {
+      var parser = new ColumnExpressionParser();
+      var res = parser.Parse(stream);
+      return res?.ColumnExpressions ?? ImmutableList<ColumnExpression>.Empty.Add(
+         res?.ColumnExpression ?? throw new Exception("Failed to parse column(s) expression"));
+   }
+
+   public static IList<ColumnExpression> Evaluate(string str) {
+      using var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str));
+      return Evaluate(ms);
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions;
+
+using System.Text;
+
+partial class ColumnExpressionParser {
+   public ColumnExpressionParser() : base(null) { }
+
+   public ValueType? Parse(string s) {
+      using var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s));
+      return Parse(ms);
+   }
+
+   public ValueType? Parse(Stream stream) {
+      Scanner = new ColumnExpressionScanner(stream);
+      Parse();
+      return CurrentSemanticValue;
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions;
+
+partial class ColumnExpressionScanner {
+   public override void yyerror(string format, params object[] args) {
+      base.yyerror(format, args);
+      Console.WriteLine(format, args);
+      Console.WriteLine();
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+%namespace Bts.ColumnExpressions
+%scannertype ColumnExpressionScanner
+%visibility internal
+%tokentype ColumnExpressionToken
+
+%option stack, minimize, parser, verbose, persistbuffer, noembedbuffers 
+
+/* Literal Constants */
+Letter                   [a-zA-Z]
+BooleanConstant          true|false
+StringConstant           '([^\'\\]*|\\.)*'
+DateTimeConstant         ([1-9]|'10'|'11'|'12')\/([1-9]|([1-2][0-9])|'30'|'31')\/[0-9][0-9][0-9]*
+IntegerConstant          -?[0-9]+
+NullConstant             'null'
+RealConstant             -?[0-9]+\.[0-9]+
+
+/* Relational Operators */
+Equals                   =
+OfType                   /
+
+Identifier               {Letter}({Letter}*[0-9]*_*)*
+NamespacePrefix          {Identifier}\.
+TypeId                   {NamespacePrefix}*{Identifier}
+
+/* Utility Tokens */
+OpenParenthesis          \(
+CloseParenthesis         \)
+Comma                    ,
+QuoteOpen                \[
+QuoteClose               \]
+
+/* Comments */
+LineComment \/\/[^\n\r]*(\n|\r|\r\n)
+
+%%
+
+{Equals} {
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.EQUALS;
+}
+
+{OfType} {
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.OF_TYPE;
+}
+
+{StringConstant} {
+   yylval.String = yytext.Substring(1, yytext.Length - 2).Replace(@"\'","'");
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.STRING_CONSTANT;
+}
+
+{BooleanConstant} {
+   yylval.Boolean = yytext.ToLower() switch {
+      "true" => true,
+      "false" => false,
+      _ => throw new Exception(
+         string.Format("Expected yytext to be 'true' or 'false' (actually '{0}')", yytext))
+   };
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.BOOLEAN_CONSTANT;
+}
+
+{DateTimeConstant} {
+   yylval.DateTime = DateTime.Parse(yytext);
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.DATE_TIME_CONSTANT;
+}
+
+{IntegerConstant} {
+   yylval.Integer = int.Parse(yytext);
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.INTEGER_CONSTANT;
+}
+
+{RealConstant} {
+   yylval.Real = double.Parse(yytext);
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.REAL_CONSTANT;
+}
+
+{Identifier} {
+   yylval.Identifier = yytext;
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.IDENTIFIER;
+}
+
+{TypeId} {
+   yylval.TypeId = yytext;   
+   return (int)ColumnExpressionToken.TYPE_ID;
+}
+
+%%
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+// ==============================================================
+// <auto-generated>
+// This code automatically produced from an embedded resource.
+// Do not edit this file, or it will become incompatible with 
+// the specification from which it was generated.
+// </auto-generated>
+// ==============================================================
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+using System.Globalization;
+
+namespace QUT.GplexBuffers
+{
+// Code copied from GPLEX embedded resource
+    [Serializable]
+    internal class BufferException : Exception
+    {
+        public BufferException() { }
+        public BufferException(string message) : base(message) { }
+        public BufferException(string message, Exception innerException)
+            : base(message, innerException) { }
+        protected BufferException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
+            : base(info, context) { }
+    }
+
+    internal abstract class ScanBuff
+    {
+        private string fileNm;
+
+        public const int EndOfFile = -1;
+        public const int UnicodeReplacementChar = 0xFFFD;
+
+        public bool IsFile { get { return (fileNm != null); } }
+        public string FileName { get { return fileNm; } set { fileNm = value; } }
+
+        public abstract int Pos { get; set; }
+        public abstract int Read();
+        public virtual void Mark() { }
+
+        public abstract string GetString(int begin, int limit);
+
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(string source)
+        {
+            return new StringBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(IList<string> source)
+        {
+            return new LineBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+#if (!NOFILES)
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(Stream source)
+        {
+            return new BuildBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(Stream source, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            return new BuildBuffer(source, fallbackCodePage);
+        }
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+#endif // !NOFILES
+    }
+
+    #region Buffer classes
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    // =====  Definitions for various ScanBuff derived classes   ====
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ===============         String input          ================
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class reads characters from a single string as
+    /// required, for example, by Visual Studio language services
+    /// </summary>
+    sealed class StringBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        string str;        // input buffer
+        int bPos;          // current position in buffer
+        int sLen;
+
+        public StringBuffer(string source)
+        {
+            this.str = source;
+            this.sLen = source.Length;
+            this.FileName = null;
+        }
+
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            if (bPos < sLen) return str[bPos++];
+            else if (bPos == sLen) { bPos++; return '\n'; }   // one strike, see new line
+            else { bPos++; return EndOfFile; }                // two strikes and you're out!
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            //  "limit" can be greater than sLen with the BABEL
+            //  option set.  Read returns a "virtual" EOL if
+            //  an attempt is made to read past the end of the
+            //  string buffer.  Without the guard any attempt 
+            //  to fetch yytext for a token that includes the 
+            //  EOL will throw an index exception.
+            if (limit > sLen) limit = sLen;
+            if (limit <= begin) return "";
+            else return str.Substring(begin, limit - begin);
+        }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return bPos; }
+            set { bPos = value; }
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString() { return "StringBuffer"; }
+    }
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    //  The LineBuff class contributed by Nigel Horspool, 
+    //  nigelh@cs.uvic.cs
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    sealed class LineBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        IList<string> line;    // list of source lines from a file
+        int numLines;          // number of strings in line list
+        string curLine;        // current line in that list
+        int cLine;             // index of current line in the list
+        int curLen;            // length of current line
+        int curLineStart;      // position of line start in whole file
+        int curLineEnd;        // position of line end in whole file
+        int maxPos;            // max position ever visited in whole file
+        int cPos;              // ordinal number of code in source
+
+        // Constructed from a list of strings, one per source line.
+        // The lines have had trailing '\n' characters removed.
+        public LineBuffer(IList<string> lineList)
+        {
+            line = lineList;
+            numLines = line.Count;
+            cPos = curLineStart = 0;
+            curLine = (numLines > 0 ? line[0] : "");
+            maxPos = curLineEnd = curLen = curLine.Length;
+            cLine = 1;
+            FileName = null;
+        }
+
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            if (cPos < curLineEnd)
+                return curLine[cPos++ - curLineStart];
+            if (cPos++ == curLineEnd)
+                return '\n';
+            if (cLine >= numLines)
+                return EndOfFile;
+            curLine = line[cLine];
+            curLen = curLine.Length;
+            curLineStart = curLineEnd + 1;
+            curLineEnd = curLineStart + curLen;
+            if (curLineEnd > maxPos)
+                maxPos = curLineEnd;
+            cLine++;
+            return curLen > 0 ? curLine[0] : '\n';
+        }
+
+        // To speed up searches for the line containing a position
+        private int cachedPosition;
+        private int cachedIxdex;
+        private int cachedLineStart;
+
+        // Given a position pos within the entire source, the results are
+        //   ix     -- the index of the containing line
+        //   lstart -- the position of the first character on that line
+        private void findIndex(int pos, out int ix, out int lstart)
+        {
+            if (pos >= cachedPosition)
+            {
+                ix = cachedIxdex; lstart = cachedLineStart;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ix = lstart = 0;
+            }
+            while (ix < numLines)
+            {
+                int len = line[ix].Length + 1;
+                if (pos < lstart + len) break;
+                lstart += len;
+                ix++;
+            }
+            cachedPosition = pos;
+            cachedIxdex = ix;
+            cachedLineStart = lstart;
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            if (begin >= maxPos || limit <= begin) return "";
+            int endIx, begIx, endLineStart, begLineStart;
+            findIndex(begin, out begIx, out begLineStart);
+            int begCol = begin - begLineStart;
+            findIndex(limit, out endIx, out endLineStart);
+            int endCol = limit - endLineStart;
+            string s = line[begIx];
+            if (begIx == endIx)
+            {
+                // the usual case, substring all on one line
+                return (endCol <= s.Length) ?
+                    s.Substring(begCol, endCol - begCol)
+                    : s.Substring(begCol) + "\n";
+            }
+            // the string spans multiple lines, yuk!
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            if (begCol < s.Length)
+                sb.Append(s.Substring(begCol));
+            for (; ; )
+            {
+                sb.Append("\n");
+                s = line[++begIx];
+                if (begIx >= endIx) break;
+                sb.Append(s);
+            }
+            if (endCol <= s.Length)
+            {
+                sb.Append(s.Substring(0, endCol));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                sb.Append(s);
+                sb.Append("\n");
+            }
+            return sb.ToString();
+        }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return cPos; }
+            set
+            {
+                cPos = value;
+                findIndex(cPos, out cLine, out curLineStart);
+                // cLine should be the *next* line after curLine.
+                curLine = (cLine < numLines ? line[cLine++] : "");
+                curLineEnd = curLineStart + curLine.Length;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString() { return "LineBuffer"; }
+    }
+
+#if (!NOFILES)
+    // ==============================================================
+    // =====     class BuildBuff : for unicode text files    ========
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    class BuildBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        // Double buffer for char stream.
+        class BufferElement
+        {
+            StringBuilder bldr = new StringBuilder();
+            StringBuilder next = new StringBuilder();
+            int minIx;
+            int maxIx;
+            int brkIx;
+            bool appendToNext;
+
+            internal BufferElement() { }
+
+            internal int MaxIndex { get { return maxIx; } }
+            // internal int MinIndex { get { return minIx; } }
+
+            internal char this[int index]
+            {
+                get
+                {
+                    if (index < minIx || index >= maxIx)
+                        throw new BufferException("Index was outside data buffer");
+                    else if (index < brkIx)
+                        return bldr[index - minIx];
+                    else
+                        return next[index - brkIx];
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal void Append(char[] block, int count)
+            {
+                maxIx += count;
+                if (appendToNext)
+                    this.next.Append(block, 0, count);
+                else
+                {
+                    this.bldr.Append(block, 0, count);
+                    brkIx = maxIx;
+                    appendToNext = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal string GetString(int start, int limit)
+            {
+                if (limit <= start)
+                    return "";
+                if (start >= minIx && limit <= maxIx)
+                    if (limit < brkIx) // String entirely in bldr builder
+                        return bldr.ToString(start - minIx, limit - start);
+                    else if (start >= brkIx) // String entirely in next builder
+                        return next.ToString(start - brkIx, limit - start);
+                    else // Must do a string-concatenation
+                        return
+                            bldr.ToString(start - minIx, brkIx - start) +
+                            next.ToString(0, limit - brkIx);
+                else
+                    throw new BufferException("String was outside data buffer");
+            }
+
+            internal void Mark(int limit)
+            {
+                if (limit > brkIx + 16) // Rotate blocks
+                {
+                    StringBuilder temp = bldr;
+                    bldr = next;
+                    next = temp;
+                    next.Length = 0;
+                    minIx = brkIx;
+                    brkIx = maxIx;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        BufferElement data = new BufferElement();
+
+        int bPos;            // Postion index in the StringBuilder
+        BlockReader NextBlk; // Delegate that serves char-arrays;
+
+        private string EncodingName
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                StreamReader rdr = NextBlk.Target as StreamReader;
+                return (rdr == null ? "raw-bytes" : rdr.CurrentEncoding.BodyName);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public BuildBuffer(Stream stream)
+        {
+            FileStream fStrm = (stream as FileStream);
+            if (fStrm != null) FileName = fStrm.Name;
+            NextBlk = BlockReaderFactory.Raw(stream);
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public BuildBuffer(Stream stream, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            FileStream fStrm = (stream as FileStream);
+            if (fStrm != null) FileName = fStrm.Name;
+            NextBlk = BlockReaderFactory.Get(stream, fallbackCodePage);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks a conservative lower bound for the buffer,
+        /// allowing space to be reclaimed.  If an application 
+        /// needs to call GetString at arbitrary past locations 
+        /// in the input stream, Mark() is not called.
+        /// </summary>
+        public override void Mark() { data.Mark(bPos - 2); }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return bPos; }
+            set { bPos = value; }
+        }
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Read returns the ordinal number of the next char, or 
+        /// EOF (-1) for an end of stream.  Note that the next
+        /// code point may require *two* calls of Read().
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            //
+            //  Characters at positions 
+            //  [data.offset, data.offset + data.bldr.Length)
+            //  are available in data.bldr.
+            //
+            if (bPos < data.MaxIndex)
+            {
+                // ch0 cannot be EOF
+                return (int)data[bPos++];
+            }
+            else // Read from underlying stream
+            {
+                // Experimental code, blocks of page size
+                char[] chrs = new char[4096];
+                int count = NextBlk(chrs, 0, 4096);
+                if (count == 0)
+                    return EndOfFile;
+                else
+                {
+                    data.Append(chrs, count);
+                    return (int)data[bPos++];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            return data.GetString(begin, limit);
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString()
+        {
+            return "StringBuilder buffer, encoding: " + this.EncodingName;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // =============== End ScanBuff-derived classes ==================
+
+    internal delegate int BlockReader(char[] block, int index, int number);
+
+    // A delegate factory, serving up a delegate that
+    // reads a block of characters from the underlying
+    // encoded stream, via a StreamReader object.
+    //
+    internal static class BlockReaderFactory
+    {
+        public static BlockReader Raw(Stream stream)
+        {
+            return delegate(char[] block, int index, int number)
+            {
+                byte[] b = new byte[number];
+                int count = stream.Read(b, 0, number);
+                int i = 0;
+                int j = index;
+                for (; i < count; i++, j++)
+                    block[j] = (char)b[i];
+                return count;
+            };
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public static BlockReader Get(Stream stream, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            Encoding encoding;
+            int preamble = Preamble(stream);
+
+            if (preamble != 0)  // There is a valid BOM here!
+                encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(preamble);
+            else if (fallbackCodePage == -1) // Fallback is "raw" bytes
+                return Raw(stream);
+            else if (fallbackCodePage != -2) // Anything but "guess"
+                encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(fallbackCodePage);
+            else // This is the "guess" option
+            {
+                int guess = new Guesser(stream).GuessCodePage();
+                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+                if (guess == -1) // ==> this is a 7-bit file
+                    encoding = Encoding.ASCII;
+                else if (guess == 65001)
+                    encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
+                else             // ==> use the machine default
+                    encoding = Encoding.Default;
+            }
+            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, encoding);
+            return reader.Read;
+        }
+
+        static int Preamble(Stream stream)
+        {
+            int b0 = stream.ReadByte();
+            int b1 = stream.ReadByte();
+
+            if (b0 == 0xfe && b1 == 0xff)
+                return 1201; // UTF16BE
+            if (b0 == 0xff && b1 == 0xfe)
+                return 1200; // UTF16LE
+
+            int b2 = stream.ReadByte();
+            if (b0 == 0xef && b1 == 0xbb && b2 == 0xbf)
+                return 65001; // UTF8
+            //
+            // There is no unicode preamble, so we
+            // return denoter for the machine default.
+            //
+            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+            return 0;
+        }
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+    }
+#endif // !NOFILES
+    #endregion Buffer classes
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ============      class CodePageHandling         =============
+    // ==============================================================
+#if (!NOFILES)
+    public static class CodePageHandling
+    {
+        public static int GetCodePage(string option)
+        {
+            string command = option.ToUpperInvariant();
+            if (command.StartsWith("CodePage:", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                command = command.Substring(9);
+            try
+            {
+                if (command.Equals("RAW"))
+                    return -1;
+                else if (command.Equals("GUESS"))
+                    return -2;
+                else if (command.Equals("DEFAULT"))
+                    return 0;
+                else if (char.IsDigit(command[0]))
+                    return int.Parse(command, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+                else
+                {
+                    Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding(command);
+                    return enc.CodePage;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (FormatException)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(
+                    "Invalid format \"{0}\", using machine default", option);
+            }
+            catch (ArgumentException)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(
+                    "Unknown code page \"{0}\", using machine default", option);
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+#region guesser
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ============          Encoding Guesser           =============
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class provides a simple finite state automaton that
+    /// scans the file looking for (1) valid UTF-8 byte patterns,
+    /// (2) bytes >= 0x80 which are not part of a UTF-8 sequence.
+    /// The method then guesses whether it is UTF-8 or maybe some 
+    /// local machine default encoding.  This works well for the
+    /// various Latin encodings.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal class Guesser
+    {
+        ScanBuff buffer;
+
+        public int GuessCodePage() { return Scan(); }
+
+        const int maxAccept = 10;
+        const int initial = 0;
+        const int eofNum = 0;
+        const int goStart = -1;
+        const int INITIAL = 0;
+        const int EndToken = 0;
+
+        #region user code
+        /* 
+         *  Reads the bytes of a file to determine if it is 
+         *  UTF-8 or a single-byte code page file.
+         */
+        public long utfX;
+        public long uppr;
+        #endregion user code
+
+        int state;
+        int currentStart = startState[0];
+        int code;
+
+        #region ScannerTables
+        static int[] startState = new int[] { 11, 0 };
+
+        #region CharacterMap
+        static sbyte[] map = new sbyte[256] {
+/*     '\0' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x10' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x20' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '0' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '@' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      'P' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '`' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      'p' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x80' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\x90' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xA0' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xB0' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xC0' */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+/*   '\xD0' */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+/*   '\xE0' */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 
+/*   '\xF0' */ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5 };
+        #endregion
+
+        static sbyte[][] nextState = new sbyte[][] {
+            new sbyte[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 10, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 8, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 5, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 6, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 7, -1, -1, -1},
+            null,
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 9, -1, -1, -1},
+            null,
+            null,
+            new sbyte[] {-1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2}
+        };
+
+
+        [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Performance", "CA1810:InitializeReferenceTypeStaticFieldsInline")]
+        // Reason for suppression: cannot have self-reference in array initializer.
+        static Guesser()
+        {
+            nextState[7] = nextState[2];
+            nextState[9] = nextState[2];
+            nextState[10] = nextState[2];
+        }
+
+        int NextState()
+        {
+            if (code == ScanBuff.EndOfFile)
+                return eofNum;
+            else
+                return nextState[state][map[code]];
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+        public Guesser(System.IO.Stream file) { SetSource(file); }
+
+        public void SetSource(System.IO.Stream source)
+        {
+            this.buffer = new BuildBuffer(source);
+            code = buffer.Read();
+        }
+
+        int Scan()
+        {
+            for (; ; )
+            {
+                int next;
+                state = currentStart;
+                while ((next = NextState()) == goStart)
+                    code = buffer.Read();
+
+                state = next;
+                code = buffer.Read();
+
+                while ((next = NextState()) > eofNum)
+                {
+                    state = next;
+                    code = buffer.Read();
+                }
+                if (state <= maxAccept)
+                {
+                    #region ActionSwitch
+#pragma warning disable 162
+                    switch (state)
+                    {
+                        case eofNum:
+                            switch (currentStart)
+                            {
+                                case 11:
+                                    if (utfX == 0 && uppr == 0) return -1; /* raw ascii */
+                                    else if (uppr * 10 > utfX) return 0;   /* default code page */
+                                    else return 65001;                     /* UTF-8 encoding */
+                                    break;
+                            }
+                            return EndToken;
+                        case 1: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xC0"
+                        case 2: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\x80"
+                        case 3: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xE0"
+                        case 4: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xF0"
+                            uppr++;
+                            break;
+                        case 5: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80"
+                            uppr += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 6: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}{2}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80\x80"
+                            uppr += 3;
+                            break;
+                        case 7: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}{3}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80\x80\x80"
+                            utfX += 3;
+                            break;
+                        case 8: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx3}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xE0\x80"
+                            uppr += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 9: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx3}{Utf8cont}{2}',	Shortest string "\xE0\x80\x80"
+                            utfX += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 10: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx2}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xC0\x80"
+                            utfX++;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            break;
+                    }
+#pragma warning restore 162
+                    #endregion
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } // end class Guesser
+    
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+#endregion
+#endif // !NOFILES
+
+// End of code copied from embedded resource
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,884 @@
+// ==============================================================
+// <auto-generated>
+// This code automatically produced from an embedded resource.
+// Do not edit this file, or it will become incompatible with 
+// the specification from which it was generated.
+// </auto-generated>
+// ==============================================================
+
+// Gardens Point Parser Generator
+// Copyright (c) Wayne Kelly, QUT 2005-2010
+// (see accompanying GPPGcopyright.rtf)
+
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+
+namespace QUT.Gppg {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Abstract class for GPPG shift-reduce parsers.
+    /// Parsers generated by GPPG derive from this base
+    /// class, overriding the abstract Initialize() and
+    /// DoAction() methods.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TValue">Semantic value type</typeparam>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">Location type</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public abstract class ShiftReduceParser<TValue, TSpan>
+#else
+    internal abstract class ShiftReduceParser<TValue, TSpan>
+#endif
+ where TSpan : IMerge<TSpan>, new() {
+        private AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> scanner;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The abstract scanner for this parser.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> Scanner {
+            get { return scanner; }
+            set { scanner = value; }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructor for base class
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scanner">Scanner instance for this parser</param>
+        protected ShiftReduceParser( AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> scanner ) {
+            this.scanner = scanner;
+        }
+
+        // ==============================================================
+        //                    TECHNICAL EXPLANATION.
+        //   Why the next two fields are not exposed via properties.
+        // ==============================================================
+        // These fields are of the generic parameter types, and are
+        // frequently instantiated as struct types in derived classes.
+        // Semantic actions are defined in the derived classes and refer
+        // to instance fields of these structs.  In such cases the code
+        // "get_CurrentSemanticValue().myField = blah;" will fail since
+        // the getter pushes the value of the field, not the reference.
+        // So, in the presence of properties, gppg would need to encode
+        // such field accesses as ... 
+        //  "tmp = get_CurrentSemanticValue(); // Fetch value
+        //   tmp.myField = blah;               // update
+        //   set_CurrentSemanticValue(tmp); "  // Write update back.
+        // There is no issue if TValue is restricted to be a ref type.
+        // The same explanation applies to scanner.yylval.
+        // ==============================================================
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current value of the "$$" symbolic variable in the parser
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        protected TValue CurrentSemanticValue;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current value of the "@$" symbolic variable in the parser
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        protected TSpan CurrentLocationSpan;
+        protected int NextToken;
+
+        private TSpan LastSpan;
+        private State FsaState;
+        private bool recovering;
+        private int tokensSinceLastError;
+
+        private PushdownPrefixState<State> StateStack = new PushdownPrefixState<State>();
+        private PushdownPrefixState<TValue> valueStack = new PushdownPrefixState<TValue>();
+        private PushdownPrefixState<TSpan> locationStack = new PushdownPrefixState<TSpan>();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The stack of semantic value (YYSTYPE) values.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected PushdownPrefixState<TValue> ValueStack { get { return valueStack; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The stack of location value (YYLTYPE) varlues.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected PushdownPrefixState<TSpan> LocationStack { get { return locationStack; } }
+
+        private int errorToken;
+        private int endOfFileToken;
+        private string[] nonTerminals;
+        private State[] states;
+        private Rule[] rules;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes
+        /// to insert the rule list into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="rules">The array of Rule objects</param>
+        protected void InitRules( Rule[] rules ) { this.rules = rules; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes to
+        /// insert the states table into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="states">The pre-initialized states table</param>
+        protected void InitStates( State[] states ) { this.states = states; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// OBSOLETE FOR VERSION 1.4.0
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        protected void InitStateTable( int size ) { states = new State[size]; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes
+        /// to insert the special value for the error and EOF tokens.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="err">The error state ordinal</param>
+        /// <param name="end">The EOF stat ordinal</param>
+        protected void InitSpecialTokens( int err, int end ) {
+            errorToken = err;
+            endOfFileToken = end;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes to
+        /// insert the non-terminal symbol names into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="names">Non-terminal symbol names</param>
+        protected void InitNonTerminals( string[] names ) { nonTerminals = names; }
+
+        #region YYAbort, YYAccept etcetera.
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class AcceptException : Exception {
+            internal AcceptException() { }
+            protected AcceptException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class AbortException : Exception {
+            internal AbortException() { }
+            protected AbortException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class ErrorException : Exception {
+            internal ErrorException() { }
+            protected ErrorException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+
+        // The following methods are only called from within
+        // a semantic action. The thrown exceptions can never
+        // propagate outside the ShiftReduceParser class in 
+        // which they are nested.
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning "true"
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYAccept() { throw new AcceptException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning "false"
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYAbort() { throw new AbortException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning
+        /// "false" if error recovery fails.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYError() { throw new ErrorException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Check if parser in error recovery state.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected bool YYRecovering { get { return recovering; } }
+        #endregion
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Abstract base method. ShiftReduceParser calls this
+        /// to initialize the base class data structures.  Concrete
+        /// parser classes must override this method.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected abstract void Initialize();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Main entry point of the Shift-Reduce Parser.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>True if parse succeeds, else false for
+        /// unrecoverable errors</returns>
+        public bool Parse() {
+            Initialize();	// allow derived classes to instantiate rules, states and nonTerminals
+
+            NextToken = 0;
+            FsaState = states[0];
+
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            valueStack.Push( CurrentSemanticValue );
+            LocationStack.Push( CurrentLocationSpan );
+
+            while (true) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                Console.Error.WriteLine("Entering state {0} ", FsaState.number);
+                DisplayStack();
+#endif
+                int action = FsaState.defaultAction;
+
+                if (FsaState.ParserTable != null) {
+                    if (NextToken == 0) {
+                        // We save the last token span, so that the location span
+                        // of production right hand sides that begin or end with a
+                        // nullable production will be correct.
+                        LastSpan = scanner.yylloc;
+                        NextToken = scanner.yylex();
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                       Console.Error.WriteLine( "Reading: Next token is {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+#endif
+                    }
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                    else 
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine( "Next token is still {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+#endif
+                    if (FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( NextToken ))
+                        action = FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken];
+                }
+
+                if (action > 0)         // shift
+                {
+                    Shift( action );
+                }
+                else if (action < 0)   // reduce
+                {
+                    try {
+                        Reduce( -action );
+                        if (action == -1)	// accept
+                            return true;
+                    }
+                    catch (AbortException) {
+                            return false;
+                    }
+                    catch (AcceptException) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    catch (ErrorException) {
+                        if (!ErrorRecovery())
+                            return false;
+                        else
+                            throw;  // Rethrow x, preserving information.
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (action == 0 && !ErrorRecovery()) // error
+                    return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void Shift( int stateIndex ) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				Console.Error.Write("Shifting token {0}, ", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+            FsaState = states[stateIndex];
+
+            valueStack.Push( scanner.yylval );
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            LocationStack.Push( scanner.yylloc );
+
+            if (recovering) {
+                if (NextToken != errorToken)
+                    tokensSinceLastError++;
+
+                if (tokensSinceLastError > 5)
+                    recovering = false;
+            }
+
+            if (NextToken != endOfFileToken)
+                NextToken = 0;
+        }
+
+        private void Reduce( int ruleNumber ) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				DisplayRule(ruleNumber);
+#endif
+            Rule rule = rules[ruleNumber];
+            int rhLen = rule.RightHandSide.Length;
+            //
+            //  Default actions for unit productions.
+            //
+            if (rhLen == 1) {
+                CurrentSemanticValue = valueStack.TopElement();   // Default action: $$ = $1;
+                CurrentLocationSpan = LocationStack.TopElement(); // Default action "@$ = @1;
+            }
+            else if (rhLen == 0) {
+                // Create a new blank value.
+                // Explicit semantic action may mutate this value
+                CurrentSemanticValue = default( TValue );
+                // The location span for an empty production will start with the
+                // beginning of the next lexeme, and end with the finish of the
+                // previous lexeme.  This gives the correct behaviour when this
+                // nonsense value is used in later Merge operations.
+                CurrentLocationSpan = (scanner.yylloc != null && LastSpan != null ?
+                    scanner.yylloc.Merge( LastSpan ) :
+                    default( TSpan ));
+            }
+            else {
+                // Default action: $$ = $1;
+                CurrentSemanticValue = valueStack[LocationStack.Depth - rhLen];
+                //  Default action "@$ = @1.Merge(@N)" for location info.
+                TSpan at1 = LocationStack[LocationStack.Depth - rhLen];
+                TSpan atN = LocationStack[LocationStack.Depth - 1];
+                CurrentLocationSpan =
+                    ((at1 != null && atN != null) ? at1.Merge( atN ) : default( TSpan ));
+            }
+
+            DoAction( ruleNumber );
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < rule.RightHandSide.Length; i++) {
+                StateStack.Pop();
+                valueStack.Pop();
+                LocationStack.Pop();
+            }
+            FsaState = StateStack.TopElement();
+
+            if (FsaState.Goto.ContainsKey( rule.LeftHandSide ))
+                FsaState = states[FsaState.Goto[rule.LeftHandSide]];
+
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            valueStack.Push( CurrentSemanticValue );
+            LocationStack.Push( CurrentLocationSpan );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Execute the selected action from array.
+        /// Must be overriden in derived classes.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actionNumber">Index of the action to perform</param>
+        protected abstract void DoAction( int actionNumber );
+
+        private bool ErrorRecovery() {
+            bool discard;
+
+            if (!recovering) // if not recovering from previous error
+                ReportError();
+
+            if (!FindErrorRecoveryState())
+                return false;
+            //
+            //  The interim fix for the "looping in error recovery"
+            //  artifact involved moving the setting of the recovering 
+            //  bool until after invalid tokens have been discarded.
+            //
+            ShiftErrorToken();
+            discard = DiscardInvalidTokens();
+            recovering = true;
+            tokensSinceLastError = 0;
+            return discard;
+        }
+
+        private void ReportError() {
+            StringBuilder errorMsg = new StringBuilder();
+            errorMsg.AppendFormat( "Syntax error, unexpected {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+
+            if (FsaState.ParserTable.Count < 7) {
+                bool first = true;
+                foreach (int terminal in FsaState.ParserTable.Keys) {
+                    if (first)
+                        errorMsg.Append( ", expecting " );
+                    else
+                        errorMsg.Append( ", or " );
+
+                    errorMsg.Append( TerminalToString( terminal ) );
+                    first = false;
+                }
+            }
+            scanner.yyerror( errorMsg.ToString() );
+        }
+
+        private void ShiftErrorToken() {
+            int old_next = NextToken;
+            NextToken = errorToken;
+
+            Shift( FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken] );
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				Console.Error.WriteLine("Entering state {0} ", FsaState.number);
+#endif
+            NextToken = old_next;
+        }
+
+        private bool FindErrorRecoveryState() {
+            while (true)    // pop states until one found that accepts error token
+            {
+                if (FsaState.ParserTable != null &&
+                    FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( errorToken ) &&
+                    FsaState.ParserTable[errorToken] > 0) // shift
+                    return true;
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+					Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: popping state {0}", StateStack.TopElement().number);
+#endif
+                StateStack.Pop();
+                valueStack.Pop();
+                LocationStack.Pop();
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+			    DisplayStack();
+#endif
+                if (StateStack.IsEmpty()) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine("Aborting: didn't find a state that accepts error token");
+#endif
+                    return false;
+                }
+                else
+                    FsaState = StateStack.TopElement();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private bool DiscardInvalidTokens() {
+
+            int action = FsaState.defaultAction;
+
+            if (FsaState.ParserTable != null) {
+                // Discard tokens until find one that works ...
+                while (true) {
+                    if (NextToken == 0) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                            Console.Error.Write("Reading a token: ");
+#endif
+                        NextToken = scanner.yylex();
+                    }
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine("Next token is {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                    if (NextToken == endOfFileToken)
+                        return false;
+
+                    if (FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( NextToken ))
+                        action = FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken];
+
+                    if (action != 0)
+                        return true;
+                    else {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                            Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: Discarding {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                        NextToken = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else if (recovering && tokensSinceLastError == 0) {
+                // 
+                //  Boolean recovering is not set until after the first
+                //  error token has been shifted.  Thus if we get back 
+                //  here with recovering set and no tokens read we are
+                //  looping on the same error recovery action.  This 
+                //  happens if current_state.ParserTable is null because
+                //  the state has an LR(0) reduction, but not all
+                //  lookahead tokens are valid.  This only occurs for
+                //  error productions that *end* on "error".
+                //
+                //  This action discards tokens one at a time until
+                //  the looping stops.  Another attack would be to always
+                //  use the LALR(1) table if a production ends on "error"
+                //
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                    Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: panic discard of {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                if (NextToken == endOfFileToken)
+                    return false;
+                NextToken = 0;
+                return true;
+            }
+            else
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Traditional YACC method.  Discards the next input token.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyclearin" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyclearin" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        protected void yyclearin() { NextToken = 0; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tradional YACC method. Clear the "recovering" flag.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerrok" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerrok" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        protected void yyerrok() { recovering = false; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// OBSOLETE FOR VERSION 1.4.0
+        /// Method used by derived types to insert new
+        /// state instances in the "states" array.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="stateNumber">index of the state</param>
+        /// <param name="state">data for the state</param>
+        protected void AddState( int stateNumber, State state ) {
+            states[stateNumber] = state;
+            state.number = stateNumber;
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayStack() {
+            Console.Error.Write( "State stack is now:" );
+            for (int i = 0; i < StateStack.Depth; i++)
+                Console.Error.Write( " {0}", StateStack[i].number );
+            Console.Error.WriteLine();
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayRule( int ruleNumber ) {
+            Console.Error.Write( "Reducing stack by rule {0}, ", ruleNumber );
+            DisplayProduction( rules[ruleNumber] );
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayProduction( Rule rule ) {
+            if (rule.RightHandSide.Length == 0)
+                Console.Error.Write( "/* empty */ " );
+            else
+                foreach (int symbol in rule.RightHandSide)
+                    Console.Error.Write( "{0} ", SymbolToString( symbol ) );
+
+            Console.Error.WriteLine( "-> {0}", SymbolToString( rule.LeftHandSide ) );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Abstract state class naming terminal symbols.
+        /// This is overridden by derived classes with the
+        /// name (or alias) to be used in error messages.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="terminal">The terminal ordinal</param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        protected abstract string TerminalToString( int terminal );
+
+        private string SymbolToString( int symbol ) {
+            if (symbol < 0)
+                return nonTerminals[-symbol - 1];
+            else
+                return TerminalToString( symbol );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Return text representation of argument character
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="input">The character to convert</param>
+        /// <returns>String representation of the character</returns>
+        protected static string CharToString( char input ) {
+            switch (input) {
+                case '\a': return @"'\a'";
+                case '\b': return @"'\b'";
+                case '\f': return @"'\f'";
+                case '\n': return @"'\n'";
+                case '\r': return @"'\r'";
+                case '\t': return @"'\t'";
+                case '\v': return @"'\v'";
+                case '\0': return @"'\0'";
+                default: return string.Format( CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "'{0}'", input );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Classes implementing this interface must supply a
+    /// method that merges two location objects to return
+    /// a new object of the same type.
+    /// GPPG-generated parsers have the default location
+    /// action equivalent to "@$ = @1.Merge(@N);" where N
+    /// is the right-hand-side length of the production.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">The Location type</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public interface IMerge<TSpan>
+#else
+    internal interface IMerge<TSpan>
+#endif
+ {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Interface method that creates a location object from
+        /// the current and last object.  Typically used to create
+        /// a location object extending from the start of the @1
+        /// object to the end of the @N object.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="last">The lexically last object to merge</param>
+        /// <returns>The merged location object</returns>
+        TSpan Merge( TSpan last );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This is the default class that carries location
+    /// information from the scanner to the parser.
+    /// If you don't declare "%YYLTYPE Foo" the parser
+    /// will expect to deal with this type.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class LexLocation : IMerge<LexLocation>
+#else
+    [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Performance", "CA1812:AvoidUninstantiatedInternalClasses" )]
+    internal class LexLocation : IMerge<LexLocation>
+#endif
+ {
+        private int startLine;   // start line
+        private int startColumn; // start column
+        private int endLine;     // end line
+        private int endColumn;   // end column
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The line at which the text span starts.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int StartLine { get { return startLine; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The column at which the text span starts.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int StartColumn { get { return startColumn; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The line on which the text span ends.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int EndLine { get { return endLine; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The column of the first character
+        /// beyond the end of the text span.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int EndColumn { get { return endColumn; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Default no-arg constructor.
+        /// </summary>
+        public LexLocation() { }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructor for text-span with given start and end.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="sl">start line</param>
+        /// <param name="sc">start column</param>
+        /// <param name="el">end line </param>
+        /// <param name="ec">end column</param>
+        public LexLocation( int sl, int sc, int el, int ec ) { startLine = sl; startColumn = sc; endLine = el; endColumn = ec; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a text location which spans from the 
+        /// start of "this" to the end of the argument "last"
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="last">The last location in the result span</param>
+        /// <returns>The merged span</returns>
+        public LexLocation Merge( LexLocation last ) { return new LexLocation( this.startLine, this.startColumn, last.endLine, last.endColumn ); }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Abstract scanner class that GPPG expects its scanners to 
+    /// extend.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TValue">Semantic value type YYSTYPE</typeparam>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">Source location type YYLTYPE</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public abstract class AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan>
+#else
+    internal abstract class AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan>
+#endif
+ where TSpan : IMerge<TSpan> {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Lexical value optionally set by the scanner. The value
+        /// is of the %YYSTYPE type declared in the parser spec.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylval" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylval" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        // A field must be declared for this value of parametric type,
+        // since it may be instantiated by a value struct.  If it were 
+        // implemented as a property, machine generated code in derived
+        // types would not be able to select on the returned value.
+#pragma warning disable 649
+        public TValue yylval;                     // Lexical value: set by scanner
+#pragma warning restore 649
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Current scanner location property. The value is of the
+        /// type declared by %YYLTYPE in the parser specification.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylloc" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylloc" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public virtual TSpan yylloc {
+            get { return default( TSpan ); }       // Empty implementation allowing
+            set { /* skip */ }                   // yylloc to be ignored entirely.
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Main call point for LEX-like scanners.  Returns an int
+        /// corresponding to the token recognized by the scanner.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>An int corresponding to the token</returns>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylex" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylex" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public abstract int yylex();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Traditional error reporting provided by LEX-like scanners
+        /// to their YACC-like clients.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="format">Message format string</param>
+        /// <param name="args">Optional array of args</param>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerror" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerror" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public virtual void yyerror( string format, params object[] args ) { }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Encapsulated state for the parser.
+    /// Opaque to users, visible to the tool-generated code.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class State
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The number of states in the automaton.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int number;
+#else
+    internal class State {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The index of this state in the states array.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal int number;
+#endif
+        internal Dictionary<int, int> ParserTable;   // Terminal -> ParseAction
+        internal Dictionary<int, int> Goto;          // NonTerminal -> State;
+        internal int defaultAction; // = 0;		     // ParseAction
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// State transition data for this state. Pairs of elements of the 
+        /// goto array associate symbol ordinals with next state indices.
+        /// The actions array is passed to another constructor. 
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actions">The action list</param>c
+        /// <param name="goToList">Next state data</param>
+        public State( int[] actions, int[] goToList )
+            : this( actions ) {
+            Goto = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < goToList.Length; i += 2)
+                Goto.Add( goToList[i], goToList[i + 1] );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Action data for this state. Pairs of elements of the 
+        /// action array associate action ordinals with each of
+        /// those symbols that have actions in the current state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actions">The action array</param>
+        public State( int[] actions ) {
+            ParserTable = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < actions.Length; i += 2)
+                ParserTable.Add( actions[i], actions[i + 1] );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the default action for this state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="defaultAction">Ordinal of the default action</param>
+        public State( int defaultAction ) {
+            this.defaultAction = defaultAction;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the default action and the state transition table.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="defaultAction">The default action</param>
+        /// <param name="goToList">Transitions from this state</param>
+        public State( int defaultAction, int[] goToList )
+            : this( defaultAction ) {
+            Goto = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < goToList.Length; i += 2)
+                Goto.Add( goToList[i], goToList[i + 1] );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Rule representation at runtime.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class Rule
+#else
+    internal class Rule
+#endif
+ {
+        internal int LeftHandSide; // symbol
+        internal int[] RightHandSide; // symbols
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rule constructor.  This holds the ordinal of
+        /// the left hand side symbol, and the list of
+        /// right hand side symbols, in lexical order.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="left">The LHS non-terminal</param>
+        /// <param name="right">The RHS symbols, in lexical order</param>
+        public Rule( int left, int[] right ) {
+            this.LeftHandSide = left;
+            this.RightHandSide = right;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Stack utility for the shift-reduce parser.
+    /// GPPG parsers have three instances:
+    /// (1) The parser state stack, T = QUT.Gppg.State,
+    /// (2) The semantic value stack, T = TValue,
+    /// (3) The location stack, T = TSpan.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class PushdownPrefixState<T>
+#else
+    internal class PushdownPrefixState<T>
+#endif
+ {
+        //  Note that we cannot use the BCL Stack<T> class
+        //  here as derived types need to index into stacks.
+        //
+        private T[] array = new T[8];
+        private int tos = 0;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indexer for values of the stack below the top.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="index">index of the element, starting from the bottom</param>
+        /// <returns>the selected element</returns>
+        public T this[int index] { get { return array[index]; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current depth of the stack.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int Depth { get { return tos; } }
+
+        internal void Push( T value ) {
+            if (tos >= array.Length) {
+                T[] newarray = new T[array.Length * 2];
+                System.Array.Copy( array, newarray, tos );
+                array = newarray;
+            }
+            array[tos++] = value;
+        }
+
+        internal T Pop() {
+            T rslt = array[--tos];
+            array[tos] = default( T );
+            return rslt;
+        }
+
+        internal T TopElement() { return array[tos - 1]; }
+
+        internal bool IsEmpty() { return tos == 0; }
+    }
+}
+
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+global using System;
+global using System.Linq;
+global using System.Collections.Generic;
+global using System.Collections.Immutable;
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.2" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\DataStreamCore\DataStreamCore.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\ExpressionCore\ExpressionCore.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\client\spark_core\spark_core.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup Label="ColumnSortExpression">
+    <Scanner Include="ColumnSortExpressionTokens.lex" />
+    <Parser Include="ColumnSortExpressionGrammar.y" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions;
+
+public class ColumnSortExpression {
+   public ColumnSortExpression(string name, bool isAscending = true) {
+      Name = name;
+      IsAscending = isAscending;
+   }
+
+   public string Name { get; }
+   public bool IsAscending { get; }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+%namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions
+%partial
+%visibility internal
+%tokentype ColumnSortExpressionToken
+%parsertype ColumnSortExpressionParser
+
+%union {
+   public string Identifier;
+   public ColumnSortExpression Column;
+   public ImmutableList<ColumnSortExpression> Columns;
+}
+
+%token ASCENDING, DESCENDING, IDENTIFIER
+
+%type <Column> Column
+%type <Columns> Columns
+
+%%
+
+Columns :
+   Column { $$ = ImmutableList.CreateRange(new[] { $1 }); }
+   | Columns Column { $$ = $1.Add($2); }
+   ;
+
+Column :
+   IDENTIFIER { $$ = new($1.Identifier, true); }
+   | ASCENDING IDENTIFIER { $$ = new($2.Identifier, true); }
+   | DESCENDING IDENTIFIER { $$ = new($2.Identifier, false); }
+   ;
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions;
+
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+
+public class ColumnSortExpressionInterpreter {
+   public static IList<ColumnSortExpression> Evaluate(Stream stream) {
+      var parser = new ColumnSortExpressionParser();
+      var res = parser.Parse(stream);
+      return res?.Columns ?? ImmutableList<ColumnSortExpression>.Empty.Add(
+         res?.Column ?? throw new Exception("Failed to parse column(s) expression"));
+   }
+
+   public static IList<ColumnSortExpression> Evaluate(string str) {
+      using var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str));
+      return Evaluate(ms);
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions;
+
+using System.Text;
+
+partial class ColumnSortExpressionParser {
+   public ColumnSortExpressionParser() : base(null) { }
+
+   public ValueType? Parse(string s) {
+      using var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s));
+      return Parse(ms);
+   }
+
+   public ValueType? Parse(Stream stream) {
+      Scanner = new ColumnSortExpressionScanner(stream);
+      Parse();
+      return CurrentSemanticValue;
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions;
+
+partial class ColumnSortExpressionScanner {
+   public override void yyerror(string format, params object[] args) {
+      base.yyerror(format, args);
+      Console.WriteLine(format, args);
+      Console.WriteLine();
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+%namespace Bts.ColumnSortExpressions
+%scannertype ColumnSortExpressionScanner
+%visibility internal
+%tokentype ColumnSortExpressionToken
+
+%option stack, minimize, parser, verbose, persistbuffer, noembedbuffers 
+
+/* Literal Constants */
+Letter                   [a-zA-Z]
+
+Identifier               {Letter}({Letter}*[0-9]*_*)*
+Ascending                +
+Descending               -
+
+%%
+
+{Ascending} {
+   return (int)ColumnSortExpressionToken.ASCENDING;
+}
+
+{Descending} {
+   return (int)ColumnSortExpressionToken.DESCENDING;
+}
+
+{Identifier} {
+   yylval.Identifier = yytext;
+   return (int)ColumnSortExpressionToken.IDENTIFIER;
+}
+
+%%
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+// ==============================================================
+// <auto-generated>
+// This code automatically produced from an embedded resource.
+// Do not edit this file, or it will become incompatible with 
+// the specification from which it was generated.
+// </auto-generated>
+// ==============================================================
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+using System.Globalization;
+
+namespace QUT.GplexBuffers
+{
+// Code copied from GPLEX embedded resource
+    [Serializable]
+    internal class BufferException : Exception
+    {
+        public BufferException() { }
+        public BufferException(string message) : base(message) { }
+        public BufferException(string message, Exception innerException)
+            : base(message, innerException) { }
+        protected BufferException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
+            : base(info, context) { }
+    }
+
+    internal abstract class ScanBuff
+    {
+        private string fileNm;
+
+        public const int EndOfFile = -1;
+        public const int UnicodeReplacementChar = 0xFFFD;
+
+        public bool IsFile { get { return (fileNm != null); } }
+        public string FileName { get { return fileNm; } set { fileNm = value; } }
+
+        public abstract int Pos { get; set; }
+        public abstract int Read();
+        public virtual void Mark() { }
+
+        public abstract string GetString(int begin, int limit);
+
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(string source)
+        {
+            return new StringBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(IList<string> source)
+        {
+            return new LineBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+#if (!NOFILES)
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(Stream source)
+        {
+            return new BuildBuffer(source);
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public static ScanBuff GetBuffer(Stream source, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            return new BuildBuffer(source, fallbackCodePage);
+        }
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+#endif // !NOFILES
+    }
+
+    #region Buffer classes
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    // =====  Definitions for various ScanBuff derived classes   ====
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ===============         String input          ================
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class reads characters from a single string as
+    /// required, for example, by Visual Studio language services
+    /// </summary>
+    sealed class StringBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        string str;        // input buffer
+        int bPos;          // current position in buffer
+        int sLen;
+
+        public StringBuffer(string source)
+        {
+            this.str = source;
+            this.sLen = source.Length;
+            this.FileName = null;
+        }
+
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            if (bPos < sLen) return str[bPos++];
+            else if (bPos == sLen) { bPos++; return '\n'; }   // one strike, see new line
+            else { bPos++; return EndOfFile; }                // two strikes and you're out!
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            //  "limit" can be greater than sLen with the BABEL
+            //  option set.  Read returns a "virtual" EOL if
+            //  an attempt is made to read past the end of the
+            //  string buffer.  Without the guard any attempt 
+            //  to fetch yytext for a token that includes the 
+            //  EOL will throw an index exception.
+            if (limit > sLen) limit = sLen;
+            if (limit <= begin) return "";
+            else return str.Substring(begin, limit - begin);
+        }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return bPos; }
+            set { bPos = value; }
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString() { return "StringBuffer"; }
+    }
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    //  The LineBuff class contributed by Nigel Horspool, 
+    //  nigelh@cs.uvic.cs
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    sealed class LineBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        IList<string> line;    // list of source lines from a file
+        int numLines;          // number of strings in line list
+        string curLine;        // current line in that list
+        int cLine;             // index of current line in the list
+        int curLen;            // length of current line
+        int curLineStart;      // position of line start in whole file
+        int curLineEnd;        // position of line end in whole file
+        int maxPos;            // max position ever visited in whole file
+        int cPos;              // ordinal number of code in source
+
+        // Constructed from a list of strings, one per source line.
+        // The lines have had trailing '\n' characters removed.
+        public LineBuffer(IList<string> lineList)
+        {
+            line = lineList;
+            numLines = line.Count;
+            cPos = curLineStart = 0;
+            curLine = (numLines > 0 ? line[0] : "");
+            maxPos = curLineEnd = curLen = curLine.Length;
+            cLine = 1;
+            FileName = null;
+        }
+
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            if (cPos < curLineEnd)
+                return curLine[cPos++ - curLineStart];
+            if (cPos++ == curLineEnd)
+                return '\n';
+            if (cLine >= numLines)
+                return EndOfFile;
+            curLine = line[cLine];
+            curLen = curLine.Length;
+            curLineStart = curLineEnd + 1;
+            curLineEnd = curLineStart + curLen;
+            if (curLineEnd > maxPos)
+                maxPos = curLineEnd;
+            cLine++;
+            return curLen > 0 ? curLine[0] : '\n';
+        }
+
+        // To speed up searches for the line containing a position
+        private int cachedPosition;
+        private int cachedIxdex;
+        private int cachedLineStart;
+
+        // Given a position pos within the entire source, the results are
+        //   ix     -- the index of the containing line
+        //   lstart -- the position of the first character on that line
+        private void findIndex(int pos, out int ix, out int lstart)
+        {
+            if (pos >= cachedPosition)
+            {
+                ix = cachedIxdex; lstart = cachedLineStart;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ix = lstart = 0;
+            }
+            while (ix < numLines)
+            {
+                int len = line[ix].Length + 1;
+                if (pos < lstart + len) break;
+                lstart += len;
+                ix++;
+            }
+            cachedPosition = pos;
+            cachedIxdex = ix;
+            cachedLineStart = lstart;
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            if (begin >= maxPos || limit <= begin) return "";
+            int endIx, begIx, endLineStart, begLineStart;
+            findIndex(begin, out begIx, out begLineStart);
+            int begCol = begin - begLineStart;
+            findIndex(limit, out endIx, out endLineStart);
+            int endCol = limit - endLineStart;
+            string s = line[begIx];
+            if (begIx == endIx)
+            {
+                // the usual case, substring all on one line
+                return (endCol <= s.Length) ?
+                    s.Substring(begCol, endCol - begCol)
+                    : s.Substring(begCol) + "\n";
+            }
+            // the string spans multiple lines, yuk!
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            if (begCol < s.Length)
+                sb.Append(s.Substring(begCol));
+            for (; ; )
+            {
+                sb.Append("\n");
+                s = line[++begIx];
+                if (begIx >= endIx) break;
+                sb.Append(s);
+            }
+            if (endCol <= s.Length)
+            {
+                sb.Append(s.Substring(0, endCol));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                sb.Append(s);
+                sb.Append("\n");
+            }
+            return sb.ToString();
+        }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return cPos; }
+            set
+            {
+                cPos = value;
+                findIndex(cPos, out cLine, out curLineStart);
+                // cLine should be the *next* line after curLine.
+                curLine = (cLine < numLines ? line[cLine++] : "");
+                curLineEnd = curLineStart + curLine.Length;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString() { return "LineBuffer"; }
+    }
+
+#if (!NOFILES)
+    // ==============================================================
+    // =====     class BuildBuff : for unicode text files    ========
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    class BuildBuffer : ScanBuff
+    {
+        // Double buffer for char stream.
+        class BufferElement
+        {
+            StringBuilder bldr = new StringBuilder();
+            StringBuilder next = new StringBuilder();
+            int minIx;
+            int maxIx;
+            int brkIx;
+            bool appendToNext;
+
+            internal BufferElement() { }
+
+            internal int MaxIndex { get { return maxIx; } }
+            // internal int MinIndex { get { return minIx; } }
+
+            internal char this[int index]
+            {
+                get
+                {
+                    if (index < minIx || index >= maxIx)
+                        throw new BufferException("Index was outside data buffer");
+                    else if (index < brkIx)
+                        return bldr[index - minIx];
+                    else
+                        return next[index - brkIx];
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal void Append(char[] block, int count)
+            {
+                maxIx += count;
+                if (appendToNext)
+                    this.next.Append(block, 0, count);
+                else
+                {
+                    this.bldr.Append(block, 0, count);
+                    brkIx = maxIx;
+                    appendToNext = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            internal string GetString(int start, int limit)
+            {
+                if (limit <= start)
+                    return "";
+                if (start >= minIx && limit <= maxIx)
+                    if (limit < brkIx) // String entirely in bldr builder
+                        return bldr.ToString(start - minIx, limit - start);
+                    else if (start >= brkIx) // String entirely in next builder
+                        return next.ToString(start - brkIx, limit - start);
+                    else // Must do a string-concatenation
+                        return
+                            bldr.ToString(start - minIx, brkIx - start) +
+                            next.ToString(0, limit - brkIx);
+                else
+                    throw new BufferException("String was outside data buffer");
+            }
+
+            internal void Mark(int limit)
+            {
+                if (limit > brkIx + 16) // Rotate blocks
+                {
+                    StringBuilder temp = bldr;
+                    bldr = next;
+                    next = temp;
+                    next.Length = 0;
+                    minIx = brkIx;
+                    brkIx = maxIx;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        BufferElement data = new BufferElement();
+
+        int bPos;            // Postion index in the StringBuilder
+        BlockReader NextBlk; // Delegate that serves char-arrays;
+
+        private string EncodingName
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                StreamReader rdr = NextBlk.Target as StreamReader;
+                return (rdr == null ? "raw-bytes" : rdr.CurrentEncoding.BodyName);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public BuildBuffer(Stream stream)
+        {
+            FileStream fStrm = (stream as FileStream);
+            if (fStrm != null) FileName = fStrm.Name;
+            NextBlk = BlockReaderFactory.Raw(stream);
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public BuildBuffer(Stream stream, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            FileStream fStrm = (stream as FileStream);
+            if (fStrm != null) FileName = fStrm.Name;
+            NextBlk = BlockReaderFactory.Get(stream, fallbackCodePage);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks a conservative lower bound for the buffer,
+        /// allowing space to be reclaimed.  If an application 
+        /// needs to call GetString at arbitrary past locations 
+        /// in the input stream, Mark() is not called.
+        /// </summary>
+        public override void Mark() { data.Mark(bPos - 2); }
+
+        public override int Pos
+        {
+            get { return bPos; }
+            set { bPos = value; }
+        }
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Read returns the ordinal number of the next char, or 
+        /// EOF (-1) for an end of stream.  Note that the next
+        /// code point may require *two* calls of Read().
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public override int Read()
+        {
+            //
+            //  Characters at positions 
+            //  [data.offset, data.offset + data.bldr.Length)
+            //  are available in data.bldr.
+            //
+            if (bPos < data.MaxIndex)
+            {
+                // ch0 cannot be EOF
+                return (int)data[bPos++];
+            }
+            else // Read from underlying stream
+            {
+                // Experimental code, blocks of page size
+                char[] chrs = new char[4096];
+                int count = NextBlk(chrs, 0, 4096);
+                if (count == 0)
+                    return EndOfFile;
+                else
+                {
+                    data.Append(chrs, count);
+                    return (int)data[bPos++];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public override string GetString(int begin, int limit)
+        {
+            return data.GetString(begin, limit);
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString()
+        {
+            return "StringBuilder buffer, encoding: " + this.EncodingName;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // =============== End ScanBuff-derived classes ==================
+
+    internal delegate int BlockReader(char[] block, int index, int number);
+
+    // A delegate factory, serving up a delegate that
+    // reads a block of characters from the underlying
+    // encoded stream, via a StreamReader object.
+    //
+    internal static class BlockReaderFactory
+    {
+        public static BlockReader Raw(Stream stream)
+        {
+            return delegate(char[] block, int index, int number)
+            {
+                byte[] b = new byte[number];
+                int count = stream.Read(b, 0, number);
+                int i = 0;
+                int j = index;
+                for (; i < count; i++, j++)
+                    block[j] = (char)b[i];
+                return count;
+            };
+        }
+
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+        public static BlockReader Get(Stream stream, int fallbackCodePage)
+        {
+            Encoding encoding;
+            int preamble = Preamble(stream);
+
+            if (preamble != 0)  // There is a valid BOM here!
+                encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(preamble);
+            else if (fallbackCodePage == -1) // Fallback is "raw" bytes
+                return Raw(stream);
+            else if (fallbackCodePage != -2) // Anything but "guess"
+                encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(fallbackCodePage);
+            else // This is the "guess" option
+            {
+                int guess = new Guesser(stream).GuessCodePage();
+                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+                if (guess == -1) // ==> this is a 7-bit file
+                    encoding = Encoding.ASCII;
+                else if (guess == 65001)
+                    encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
+                else             // ==> use the machine default
+                    encoding = Encoding.Default;
+            }
+            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, encoding);
+            return reader.Read;
+        }
+
+        static int Preamble(Stream stream)
+        {
+            int b0 = stream.ReadByte();
+            int b1 = stream.ReadByte();
+
+            if (b0 == 0xfe && b1 == 0xff)
+                return 1201; // UTF16BE
+            if (b0 == 0xff && b1 == 0xfe)
+                return 1200; // UTF16LE
+
+            int b2 = stream.ReadByte();
+            if (b0 == 0xef && b1 == 0xbb && b2 == 0xbf)
+                return 65001; // UTF8
+            //
+            // There is no unicode preamble, so we
+            // return denoter for the machine default.
+            //
+            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+            return 0;
+        }
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+    }
+#endif // !NOFILES
+    #endregion Buffer classes
+
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ============      class CodePageHandling         =============
+    // ==============================================================
+#if (!NOFILES)
+    public static class CodePageHandling
+    {
+        public static int GetCodePage(string option)
+        {
+            string command = option.ToUpperInvariant();
+            if (command.StartsWith("CodePage:", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                command = command.Substring(9);
+            try
+            {
+                if (command.Equals("RAW"))
+                    return -1;
+                else if (command.Equals("GUESS"))
+                    return -2;
+                else if (command.Equals("DEFAULT"))
+                    return 0;
+                else if (char.IsDigit(command[0]))
+                    return int.Parse(command, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+                else
+                {
+                    Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding(command);
+                    return enc.CodePage;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (FormatException)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(
+                    "Invalid format \"{0}\", using machine default", option);
+            }
+            catch (ArgumentException)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine(
+                    "Unknown code page \"{0}\", using machine default", option);
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+#region guesser
+#if (!BYTEMODE)
+    // ==============================================================
+    // ============          Encoding Guesser           =============
+    // ==============================================================
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This class provides a simple finite state automaton that
+    /// scans the file looking for (1) valid UTF-8 byte patterns,
+    /// (2) bytes >= 0x80 which are not part of a UTF-8 sequence.
+    /// The method then guesses whether it is UTF-8 or maybe some 
+    /// local machine default encoding.  This works well for the
+    /// various Latin encodings.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal class Guesser
+    {
+        ScanBuff buffer;
+
+        public int GuessCodePage() { return Scan(); }
+
+        const int maxAccept = 10;
+        const int initial = 0;
+        const int eofNum = 0;
+        const int goStart = -1;
+        const int INITIAL = 0;
+        const int EndToken = 0;
+
+        #region user code
+        /* 
+         *  Reads the bytes of a file to determine if it is 
+         *  UTF-8 or a single-byte code page file.
+         */
+        public long utfX;
+        public long uppr;
+        #endregion user code
+
+        int state;
+        int currentStart = startState[0];
+        int code;
+
+        #region ScannerTables
+        static int[] startState = new int[] { 11, 0 };
+
+        #region CharacterMap
+        static sbyte[] map = new sbyte[256] {
+/*     '\0' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x10' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x20' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '0' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '@' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      'P' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      '`' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*      'p' */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
+/*   '\x80' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\x90' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xA0' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xB0' */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 
+/*   '\xC0' */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+/*   '\xD0' */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+/*   '\xE0' */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 
+/*   '\xF0' */ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5 };
+        #endregion
+
+        static sbyte[][] nextState = new sbyte[][] {
+            new sbyte[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 10, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 8, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 5, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 6, -1, -1, -1},
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 7, -1, -1, -1},
+            null,
+            new sbyte[] {-1, -1, 9, -1, -1, -1},
+            null,
+            null,
+            new sbyte[] {-1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2}
+        };
+
+
+        [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Performance", "CA1810:InitializeReferenceTypeStaticFieldsInline")]
+        // Reason for suppression: cannot have self-reference in array initializer.
+        static Guesser()
+        {
+            nextState[7] = nextState[2];
+            nextState[9] = nextState[2];
+            nextState[10] = nextState[2];
+        }
+
+        int NextState()
+        {
+            if (code == ScanBuff.EndOfFile)
+                return eofNum;
+            else
+                return nextState[state][map[code]];
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+        public Guesser(System.IO.Stream file) { SetSource(file); }
+
+        public void SetSource(System.IO.Stream source)
+        {
+            this.buffer = new BuildBuffer(source);
+            code = buffer.Read();
+        }
+
+        int Scan()
+        {
+            for (; ; )
+            {
+                int next;
+                state = currentStart;
+                while ((next = NextState()) == goStart)
+                    code = buffer.Read();
+
+                state = next;
+                code = buffer.Read();
+
+                while ((next = NextState()) > eofNum)
+                {
+                    state = next;
+                    code = buffer.Read();
+                }
+                if (state <= maxAccept)
+                {
+                    #region ActionSwitch
+#pragma warning disable 162
+                    switch (state)
+                    {
+                        case eofNum:
+                            switch (currentStart)
+                            {
+                                case 11:
+                                    if (utfX == 0 && uppr == 0) return -1; /* raw ascii */
+                                    else if (uppr * 10 > utfX) return 0;   /* default code page */
+                                    else return 65001;                     /* UTF-8 encoding */
+                                    break;
+                            }
+                            return EndToken;
+                        case 1: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xC0"
+                        case 2: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\x80"
+                        case 3: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xE0"
+                        case 4: // Recognized '{Upper128}',	Shortest string "\xF0"
+                            uppr++;
+                            break;
+                        case 5: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80"
+                            uppr += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 6: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}{2}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80\x80"
+                            uppr += 3;
+                            break;
+                        case 7: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx4}{Utf8cont}{3}',	Shortest string "\xF0\x80\x80\x80"
+                            utfX += 3;
+                            break;
+                        case 8: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx3}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xE0\x80"
+                            uppr += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 9: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx3}{Utf8cont}{2}',	Shortest string "\xE0\x80\x80"
+                            utfX += 2;
+                            break;
+                        case 10: // Recognized '{Utf8pfx2}{Utf8cont}',	Shortest string "\xC0\x80"
+                            utfX++;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            break;
+                    }
+#pragma warning restore 162
+                    #endregion
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } // end class Guesser
+    
+#endif // !BYTEMODE
+#endregion
+#endif // !NOFILES
+
+// End of code copied from embedded resource
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,884 @@
+// ==============================================================
+// <auto-generated>
+// This code automatically produced from an embedded resource.
+// Do not edit this file, or it will become incompatible with 
+// the specification from which it was generated.
+// </auto-generated>
+// ==============================================================
+
+// Gardens Point Parser Generator
+// Copyright (c) Wayne Kelly, QUT 2005-2010
+// (see accompanying GPPGcopyright.rtf)
+
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+
+namespace QUT.Gppg {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Abstract class for GPPG shift-reduce parsers.
+    /// Parsers generated by GPPG derive from this base
+    /// class, overriding the abstract Initialize() and
+    /// DoAction() methods.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TValue">Semantic value type</typeparam>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">Location type</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public abstract class ShiftReduceParser<TValue, TSpan>
+#else
+    internal abstract class ShiftReduceParser<TValue, TSpan>
+#endif
+ where TSpan : IMerge<TSpan>, new() {
+        private AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> scanner;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The abstract scanner for this parser.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> Scanner {
+            get { return scanner; }
+            set { scanner = value; }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructor for base class
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scanner">Scanner instance for this parser</param>
+        protected ShiftReduceParser( AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan> scanner ) {
+            this.scanner = scanner;
+        }
+
+        // ==============================================================
+        //                    TECHNICAL EXPLANATION.
+        //   Why the next two fields are not exposed via properties.
+        // ==============================================================
+        // These fields are of the generic parameter types, and are
+        // frequently instantiated as struct types in derived classes.
+        // Semantic actions are defined in the derived classes and refer
+        // to instance fields of these structs.  In such cases the code
+        // "get_CurrentSemanticValue().myField = blah;" will fail since
+        // the getter pushes the value of the field, not the reference.
+        // So, in the presence of properties, gppg would need to encode
+        // such field accesses as ... 
+        //  "tmp = get_CurrentSemanticValue(); // Fetch value
+        //   tmp.myField = blah;               // update
+        //   set_CurrentSemanticValue(tmp); "  // Write update back.
+        // There is no issue if TValue is restricted to be a ref type.
+        // The same explanation applies to scanner.yylval.
+        // ==============================================================
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current value of the "$$" symbolic variable in the parser
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        protected TValue CurrentSemanticValue;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current value of the "@$" symbolic variable in the parser
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        protected TSpan CurrentLocationSpan;
+        protected int NextToken;
+
+        private TSpan LastSpan;
+        private State FsaState;
+        private bool recovering;
+        private int tokensSinceLastError;
+
+        private PushdownPrefixState<State> StateStack = new PushdownPrefixState<State>();
+        private PushdownPrefixState<TValue> valueStack = new PushdownPrefixState<TValue>();
+        private PushdownPrefixState<TSpan> locationStack = new PushdownPrefixState<TSpan>();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The stack of semantic value (YYSTYPE) values.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected PushdownPrefixState<TValue> ValueStack { get { return valueStack; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The stack of location value (YYLTYPE) varlues.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected PushdownPrefixState<TSpan> LocationStack { get { return locationStack; } }
+
+        private int errorToken;
+        private int endOfFileToken;
+        private string[] nonTerminals;
+        private State[] states;
+        private Rule[] rules;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes
+        /// to insert the rule list into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="rules">The array of Rule objects</param>
+        protected void InitRules( Rule[] rules ) { this.rules = rules; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes to
+        /// insert the states table into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="states">The pre-initialized states table</param>
+        protected void InitStates( State[] states ) { this.states = states; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// OBSOLETE FOR VERSION 1.4.0
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        protected void InitStateTable( int size ) { states = new State[size]; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes
+        /// to insert the special value for the error and EOF tokens.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="err">The error state ordinal</param>
+        /// <param name="end">The EOF stat ordinal</param>
+        protected void InitSpecialTokens( int err, int end ) {
+            errorToken = err;
+            endOfFileToken = end;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialization method to allow derived classes to
+        /// insert the non-terminal symbol names into this base class.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="names">Non-terminal symbol names</param>
+        protected void InitNonTerminals( string[] names ) { nonTerminals = names; }
+
+        #region YYAbort, YYAccept etcetera.
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class AcceptException : Exception {
+            internal AcceptException() { }
+            protected AcceptException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class AbortException : Exception {
+            internal AbortException() { }
+            protected AbortException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+        [Serializable]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1064:ExceptionsShouldBePublic" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This exception cannot escape from the local context
+        private class ErrorException : Exception {
+            internal ErrorException() { }
+            protected ErrorException( SerializationInfo i, StreamingContext c ) : base( i, c ) { }
+        }
+
+        // The following methods are only called from within
+        // a semantic action. The thrown exceptions can never
+        // propagate outside the ShiftReduceParser class in 
+        // which they are nested.
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning "true"
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYAccept() { throw new AcceptException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning "false"
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYAbort() { throw new AbortException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Force parser to terminate, returning
+        /// "false" if error recovery fails.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected static void YYError() { throw new ErrorException(); }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Check if parser in error recovery state.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected bool YYRecovering { get { return recovering; } }
+        #endregion
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Abstract base method. ShiftReduceParser calls this
+        /// to initialize the base class data structures.  Concrete
+        /// parser classes must override this method.
+        /// </summary>
+        protected abstract void Initialize();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Main entry point of the Shift-Reduce Parser.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>True if parse succeeds, else false for
+        /// unrecoverable errors</returns>
+        public bool Parse() {
+            Initialize();	// allow derived classes to instantiate rules, states and nonTerminals
+
+            NextToken = 0;
+            FsaState = states[0];
+
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            valueStack.Push( CurrentSemanticValue );
+            LocationStack.Push( CurrentLocationSpan );
+
+            while (true) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                Console.Error.WriteLine("Entering state {0} ", FsaState.number);
+                DisplayStack();
+#endif
+                int action = FsaState.defaultAction;
+
+                if (FsaState.ParserTable != null) {
+                    if (NextToken == 0) {
+                        // We save the last token span, so that the location span
+                        // of production right hand sides that begin or end with a
+                        // nullable production will be correct.
+                        LastSpan = scanner.yylloc;
+                        NextToken = scanner.yylex();
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                       Console.Error.WriteLine( "Reading: Next token is {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+#endif
+                    }
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                    else 
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine( "Next token is still {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+#endif
+                    if (FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( NextToken ))
+                        action = FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken];
+                }
+
+                if (action > 0)         // shift
+                {
+                    Shift( action );
+                }
+                else if (action < 0)   // reduce
+                {
+                    try {
+                        Reduce( -action );
+                        if (action == -1)	// accept
+                            return true;
+                    }
+                    catch (AbortException) {
+                            return false;
+                    }
+                    catch (AcceptException) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    catch (ErrorException) {
+                        if (!ErrorRecovery())
+                            return false;
+                        else
+                            throw;  // Rethrow x, preserving information.
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (action == 0 && !ErrorRecovery()) // error
+                    return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void Shift( int stateIndex ) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				Console.Error.Write("Shifting token {0}, ", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+            FsaState = states[stateIndex];
+
+            valueStack.Push( scanner.yylval );
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            LocationStack.Push( scanner.yylloc );
+
+            if (recovering) {
+                if (NextToken != errorToken)
+                    tokensSinceLastError++;
+
+                if (tokensSinceLastError > 5)
+                    recovering = false;
+            }
+
+            if (NextToken != endOfFileToken)
+                NextToken = 0;
+        }
+
+        private void Reduce( int ruleNumber ) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				DisplayRule(ruleNumber);
+#endif
+            Rule rule = rules[ruleNumber];
+            int rhLen = rule.RightHandSide.Length;
+            //
+            //  Default actions for unit productions.
+            //
+            if (rhLen == 1) {
+                CurrentSemanticValue = valueStack.TopElement();   // Default action: $$ = $1;
+                CurrentLocationSpan = LocationStack.TopElement(); // Default action "@$ = @1;
+            }
+            else if (rhLen == 0) {
+                // Create a new blank value.
+                // Explicit semantic action may mutate this value
+                CurrentSemanticValue = default( TValue );
+                // The location span for an empty production will start with the
+                // beginning of the next lexeme, and end with the finish of the
+                // previous lexeme.  This gives the correct behaviour when this
+                // nonsense value is used in later Merge operations.
+                CurrentLocationSpan = (scanner.yylloc != null && LastSpan != null ?
+                    scanner.yylloc.Merge( LastSpan ) :
+                    default( TSpan ));
+            }
+            else {
+                // Default action: $$ = $1;
+                CurrentSemanticValue = valueStack[LocationStack.Depth - rhLen];
+                //  Default action "@$ = @1.Merge(@N)" for location info.
+                TSpan at1 = LocationStack[LocationStack.Depth - rhLen];
+                TSpan atN = LocationStack[LocationStack.Depth - 1];
+                CurrentLocationSpan =
+                    ((at1 != null && atN != null) ? at1.Merge( atN ) : default( TSpan ));
+            }
+
+            DoAction( ruleNumber );
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < rule.RightHandSide.Length; i++) {
+                StateStack.Pop();
+                valueStack.Pop();
+                LocationStack.Pop();
+            }
+            FsaState = StateStack.TopElement();
+
+            if (FsaState.Goto.ContainsKey( rule.LeftHandSide ))
+                FsaState = states[FsaState.Goto[rule.LeftHandSide]];
+
+            StateStack.Push( FsaState );
+            valueStack.Push( CurrentSemanticValue );
+            LocationStack.Push( CurrentLocationSpan );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Execute the selected action from array.
+        /// Must be overriden in derived classes.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actionNumber">Index of the action to perform</param>
+        protected abstract void DoAction( int actionNumber );
+
+        private bool ErrorRecovery() {
+            bool discard;
+
+            if (!recovering) // if not recovering from previous error
+                ReportError();
+
+            if (!FindErrorRecoveryState())
+                return false;
+            //
+            //  The interim fix for the "looping in error recovery"
+            //  artifact involved moving the setting of the recovering 
+            //  bool until after invalid tokens have been discarded.
+            //
+            ShiftErrorToken();
+            discard = DiscardInvalidTokens();
+            recovering = true;
+            tokensSinceLastError = 0;
+            return discard;
+        }
+
+        private void ReportError() {
+            StringBuilder errorMsg = new StringBuilder();
+            errorMsg.AppendFormat( "Syntax error, unexpected {0}", TerminalToString( NextToken ) );
+
+            if (FsaState.ParserTable.Count < 7) {
+                bool first = true;
+                foreach (int terminal in FsaState.ParserTable.Keys) {
+                    if (first)
+                        errorMsg.Append( ", expecting " );
+                    else
+                        errorMsg.Append( ", or " );
+
+                    errorMsg.Append( TerminalToString( terminal ) );
+                    first = false;
+                }
+            }
+            scanner.yyerror( errorMsg.ToString() );
+        }
+
+        private void ShiftErrorToken() {
+            int old_next = NextToken;
+            NextToken = errorToken;
+
+            Shift( FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken] );
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+				Console.Error.WriteLine("Entering state {0} ", FsaState.number);
+#endif
+            NextToken = old_next;
+        }
+
+        private bool FindErrorRecoveryState() {
+            while (true)    // pop states until one found that accepts error token
+            {
+                if (FsaState.ParserTable != null &&
+                    FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( errorToken ) &&
+                    FsaState.ParserTable[errorToken] > 0) // shift
+                    return true;
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+					Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: popping state {0}", StateStack.TopElement().number);
+#endif
+                StateStack.Pop();
+                valueStack.Pop();
+                LocationStack.Pop();
+
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+			    DisplayStack();
+#endif
+                if (StateStack.IsEmpty()) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine("Aborting: didn't find a state that accepts error token");
+#endif
+                    return false;
+                }
+                else
+                    FsaState = StateStack.TopElement();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private bool DiscardInvalidTokens() {
+
+            int action = FsaState.defaultAction;
+
+            if (FsaState.ParserTable != null) {
+                // Discard tokens until find one that works ...
+                while (true) {
+                    if (NextToken == 0) {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                            Console.Error.Write("Reading a token: ");
+#endif
+                        NextToken = scanner.yylex();
+                    }
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine("Next token is {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                    if (NextToken == endOfFileToken)
+                        return false;
+
+                    if (FsaState.ParserTable.ContainsKey( NextToken ))
+                        action = FsaState.ParserTable[NextToken];
+
+                    if (action != 0)
+                        return true;
+                    else {
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                            Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: Discarding {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                        NextToken = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else if (recovering && tokensSinceLastError == 0) {
+                // 
+                //  Boolean recovering is not set until after the first
+                //  error token has been shifted.  Thus if we get back 
+                //  here with recovering set and no tokens read we are
+                //  looping on the same error recovery action.  This 
+                //  happens if current_state.ParserTable is null because
+                //  the state has an LR(0) reduction, but not all
+                //  lookahead tokens are valid.  This only occurs for
+                //  error productions that *end* on "error".
+                //
+                //  This action discards tokens one at a time until
+                //  the looping stops.  Another attack would be to always
+                //  use the LALR(1) table if a production ends on "error"
+                //
+#if TRACE_ACTIONS
+                    Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: panic discard of {0}", TerminalToString(NextToken));
+#endif
+                if (NextToken == endOfFileToken)
+                    return false;
+                NextToken = 0;
+                return true;
+            }
+            else
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Traditional YACC method.  Discards the next input token.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyclearin" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyclearin" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        protected void yyclearin() { NextToken = 0; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tradional YACC method. Clear the "recovering" flag.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerrok" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerrok" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        protected void yyerrok() { recovering = false; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// OBSOLETE FOR VERSION 1.4.0
+        /// Method used by derived types to insert new
+        /// state instances in the "states" array.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="stateNumber">index of the state</param>
+        /// <param name="state">data for the state</param>
+        protected void AddState( int stateNumber, State state ) {
+            states[stateNumber] = state;
+            state.number = stateNumber;
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayStack() {
+            Console.Error.Write( "State stack is now:" );
+            for (int i = 0; i < StateStack.Depth; i++)
+                Console.Error.Write( " {0}", StateStack[i].number );
+            Console.Error.WriteLine();
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayRule( int ruleNumber ) {
+            Console.Error.Write( "Reducing stack by rule {0}, ", ruleNumber );
+            DisplayProduction( rules[ruleNumber] );
+        }
+
+        private void DisplayProduction( Rule rule ) {
+            if (rule.RightHandSide.Length == 0)
+                Console.Error.Write( "/* empty */ " );
+            else
+                foreach (int symbol in rule.RightHandSide)
+                    Console.Error.Write( "{0} ", SymbolToString( symbol ) );
+
+            Console.Error.WriteLine( "-> {0}", SymbolToString( rule.LeftHandSide ) );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Abstract state class naming terminal symbols.
+        /// This is overridden by derived classes with the
+        /// name (or alias) to be used in error messages.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="terminal">The terminal ordinal</param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        protected abstract string TerminalToString( int terminal );
+
+        private string SymbolToString( int symbol ) {
+            if (symbol < 0)
+                return nonTerminals[-symbol - 1];
+            else
+                return TerminalToString( symbol );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Return text representation of argument character
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="input">The character to convert</param>
+        /// <returns>String representation of the character</returns>
+        protected static string CharToString( char input ) {
+            switch (input) {
+                case '\a': return @"'\a'";
+                case '\b': return @"'\b'";
+                case '\f': return @"'\f'";
+                case '\n': return @"'\n'";
+                case '\r': return @"'\r'";
+                case '\t': return @"'\t'";
+                case '\v': return @"'\v'";
+                case '\0': return @"'\0'";
+                default: return string.Format( CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "'{0}'", input );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Classes implementing this interface must supply a
+    /// method that merges two location objects to return
+    /// a new object of the same type.
+    /// GPPG-generated parsers have the default location
+    /// action equivalent to "@$ = @1.Merge(@N);" where N
+    /// is the right-hand-side length of the production.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">The Location type</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public interface IMerge<TSpan>
+#else
+    internal interface IMerge<TSpan>
+#endif
+ {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Interface method that creates a location object from
+        /// the current and last object.  Typically used to create
+        /// a location object extending from the start of the @1
+        /// object to the end of the @N object.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="last">The lexically last object to merge</param>
+        /// <returns>The merged location object</returns>
+        TSpan Merge( TSpan last );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// This is the default class that carries location
+    /// information from the scanner to the parser.
+    /// If you don't declare "%YYLTYPE Foo" the parser
+    /// will expect to deal with this type.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class LexLocation : IMerge<LexLocation>
+#else
+    [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Performance", "CA1812:AvoidUninstantiatedInternalClasses" )]
+    internal class LexLocation : IMerge<LexLocation>
+#endif
+ {
+        private int startLine;   // start line
+        private int startColumn; // start column
+        private int endLine;     // end line
+        private int endColumn;   // end column
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The line at which the text span starts.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int StartLine { get { return startLine; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The column at which the text span starts.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int StartColumn { get { return startColumn; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The line on which the text span ends.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int EndLine { get { return endLine; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The column of the first character
+        /// beyond the end of the text span.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int EndColumn { get { return endColumn; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Default no-arg constructor.
+        /// </summary>
+        public LexLocation() { }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructor for text-span with given start and end.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="sl">start line</param>
+        /// <param name="sc">start column</param>
+        /// <param name="el">end line </param>
+        /// <param name="ec">end column</param>
+        public LexLocation( int sl, int sc, int el, int ec ) { startLine = sl; startColumn = sc; endLine = el; endColumn = ec; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a text location which spans from the 
+        /// start of "this" to the end of the argument "last"
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="last">The last location in the result span</param>
+        /// <returns>The merged span</returns>
+        public LexLocation Merge( LexLocation last ) { return new LexLocation( this.startLine, this.startColumn, last.endLine, last.endColumn ); }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Abstract scanner class that GPPG expects its scanners to 
+    /// extend.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TValue">Semantic value type YYSTYPE</typeparam>
+    /// <typeparam name="TSpan">Source location type YYLTYPE</typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public abstract class AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan>
+#else
+    internal abstract class AbstractScanner<TValue, TSpan>
+#endif
+ where TSpan : IMerge<TSpan> {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Lexical value optionally set by the scanner. The value
+        /// is of the %YYSTYPE type declared in the parser spec.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Design", "CA1051:DoNotDeclareVisibleInstanceFields" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylval" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylval" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        // A field must be declared for this value of parametric type,
+        // since it may be instantiated by a value struct.  If it were 
+        // implemented as a property, machine generated code in derived
+        // types would not be able to select on the returned value.
+#pragma warning disable 649
+        public TValue yylval;                     // Lexical value: set by scanner
+#pragma warning restore 649
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Current scanner location property. The value is of the
+        /// type declared by %YYLTYPE in the parser specification.
+        /// </summary>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylloc" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylloc" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public virtual TSpan yylloc {
+            get { return default( TSpan ); }       // Empty implementation allowing
+            set { /* skip */ }                   // yylloc to be ignored entirely.
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Main call point for LEX-like scanners.  Returns an int
+        /// corresponding to the token recognized by the scanner.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>An int corresponding to the token</returns>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yylex" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yylex" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public abstract int yylex();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Traditional error reporting provided by LEX-like scanners
+        /// to their YACC-like clients.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="format">Message format string</param>
+        /// <param name="args">Optional array of args</param>
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1709:IdentifiersShouldBeCasedCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerror" )]
+        [SuppressMessage( "Microsoft.Naming", "CA1704:IdentifiersShouldBeSpelledCorrectly", MessageId = "yyerror" )]
+        // Reason for FxCop message suppression -
+        // This is a traditional name for YACC-like functionality
+        public virtual void yyerror( string format, params object[] args ) { }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Encapsulated state for the parser.
+    /// Opaque to users, visible to the tool-generated code.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class State
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The number of states in the automaton.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int number;
+#else
+    internal class State {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The index of this state in the states array.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal int number;
+#endif
+        internal Dictionary<int, int> ParserTable;   // Terminal -> ParseAction
+        internal Dictionary<int, int> Goto;          // NonTerminal -> State;
+        internal int defaultAction; // = 0;		     // ParseAction
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// State transition data for this state. Pairs of elements of the 
+        /// goto array associate symbol ordinals with next state indices.
+        /// The actions array is passed to another constructor. 
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actions">The action list</param>c
+        /// <param name="goToList">Next state data</param>
+        public State( int[] actions, int[] goToList )
+            : this( actions ) {
+            Goto = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < goToList.Length; i += 2)
+                Goto.Add( goToList[i], goToList[i + 1] );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Action data for this state. Pairs of elements of the 
+        /// action array associate action ordinals with each of
+        /// those symbols that have actions in the current state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="actions">The action array</param>
+        public State( int[] actions ) {
+            ParserTable = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < actions.Length; i += 2)
+                ParserTable.Add( actions[i], actions[i + 1] );
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the default action for this state.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="defaultAction">Ordinal of the default action</param>
+        public State( int defaultAction ) {
+            this.defaultAction = defaultAction;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set the default action and the state transition table.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="defaultAction">The default action</param>
+        /// <param name="goToList">Transitions from this state</param>
+        public State( int defaultAction, int[] goToList )
+            : this( defaultAction ) {
+            Goto = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < goToList.Length; i += 2)
+                Goto.Add( goToList[i], goToList[i + 1] );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Rule representation at runtime.
+    /// </summary>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class Rule
+#else
+    internal class Rule
+#endif
+ {
+        internal int LeftHandSide; // symbol
+        internal int[] RightHandSide; // symbols
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rule constructor.  This holds the ordinal of
+        /// the left hand side symbol, and the list of
+        /// right hand side symbols, in lexical order.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="left">The LHS non-terminal</param>
+        /// <param name="right">The RHS symbols, in lexical order</param>
+        public Rule( int left, int[] right ) {
+            this.LeftHandSide = left;
+            this.RightHandSide = right;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Stack utility for the shift-reduce parser.
+    /// GPPG parsers have three instances:
+    /// (1) The parser state stack, T = QUT.Gppg.State,
+    /// (2) The semantic value stack, T = TValue,
+    /// (3) The location stack, T = TSpan.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
+#if EXPORT_GPPG
+    public class PushdownPrefixState<T>
+#else
+    internal class PushdownPrefixState<T>
+#endif
+ {
+        //  Note that we cannot use the BCL Stack<T> class
+        //  here as derived types need to index into stacks.
+        //
+        private T[] array = new T[8];
+        private int tos = 0;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indexer for values of the stack below the top.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="index">index of the element, starting from the bottom</param>
+        /// <returns>the selected element</returns>
+        public T this[int index] { get { return array[index]; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The current depth of the stack.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int Depth { get { return tos; } }
+
+        internal void Push( T value ) {
+            if (tos >= array.Length) {
+                T[] newarray = new T[array.Length * 2];
+                System.Array.Copy( array, newarray, tos );
+                array = newarray;
+            }
+            array[tos++] = value;
+        }
+
+        internal T Pop() {
+            T rslt = array[--tos];
+            array[tos] = default( T );
+            return rslt;
+        }
+
+        internal T TopElement() { return array[tos - 1]; }
+
+        internal bool IsEmpty() { return tos == 0; }
+    }
+}
+
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+global using System;
+global using System.Linq;
+global using System.Collections.Generic;
+global using System.Collections.Immutable;
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Google.Protobuf" Version="3.24.3" />
-    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="YaccLexTools" Version="1.2.2" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
    <ProjectReference Include="..\ArithmeticExpressions\ArithmeticExpressions.csproj" />
    <ProjectReference Include="..\BaseUtilities\BaseUtilities.csproj" />    
    <ProjectReference Include="..\BooleanExpressions\BooleanExpressions.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Bts.ColumnExpressions\Bts.ColumnExpressions.csproj" />
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\Bts.ColumnSortExpressions\Bts.ColumnSortExpressions.csproj" />
    <ProjectReference Include="..\DataStreamCore\DataStreamCore.csproj" />
    <ProjectReference Include="..\DataStreamExpressions\DataStreamExpressions.csproj" />
    <ProjectReference Include="..\..\client\spark_core\spark_core.csproj" />
@@ -16,8 +18,11 @@

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="HtmlAgilityPack" Version="1.11.57" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Data.Analysis" Version="0.21.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="MongoDB.Bson" Version="2.23.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="MongoDB.Driver" Version="2.23.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Parquet.Net" Version="5.0.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="System.Data.SQLite" Version="1.0.118" />
  </ItemGroup>

 </Project>
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+namespace Bts.DataStream;
+
+using BCG;
+
+using Spark.Core.Disposables;
+
+using System;
+using System.Reactive.Linq;
+
+public static class DataStreamExtensions {
+   public static ViewStream AsViewStream(this IObservable<DataPacket> source) =>
+      source as ViewStream ?? new ObservableViewStream(source);
+
+   public static IObservable<DataPacket> AsObservable(this ViewStream source) {
+      return source as IObservable<DataPacket> ?? Observable.Create<DataPacket>(Subscribe);
+
+      IDisposable Subscribe(IObserver<DataPacket> observer) {
+         source.onChange += OnChange;
+         return Disposable.Create(() => source.onChange -= OnChange);
+
+         void OnChange(object? newValue) =>
+            observer.OnNext(newValue as DataPacket ?? throw new ArgumentException(
+               $"Expected DataPacket, got {newValue?.GetType()}", nameof(newValue)));
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+namespace bts.SilverPine {
+   using System;
+   using BCG;
+   using System.Collections.Generic;
+   using Bts.DataStreamExpressions;
+
+   // All this does is take in a dsl expression, parse it and fire the data that come out of running it.
+   // So for example, if an expresison is passed 
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("dsl")]
+   public class DSLStream : ViewStream {
+      private readonly string _dsl;
+      public DSLStream(string dsl) {
+         Log.Gen.info($"DSLStream.cons dsl: {dsl}");
+         _dsl = dsl;
+         ViewStream rs = build_stream(dsl);
+         rs = rs ?? new LiteralStream("error", $"msg:invalid dsl \"{dsl}\"");
+         mySetRealSource(rs);
+      }
+
+      static ViewStream? build_stream(string stream_expression) {
+         try {
+            var exp = DataStreamExpressionsInterpreter.Evaluate(stream_expression);
+            var rv = exp.getView(new Dictionary<string, StatementExpression>(0));
+            return rv;
+
+         } catch (Exception ex) {
+            Log.Gen.error($"Could not build stream: {stream_expression} ex: {ex}");
+            return null;
+         }
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+namespace Bts.DataStream;
+
+using BCG;
+
+using bts;
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+public class PandasScriptStream : ViewStream {
+   public PandasScriptStream(ViewStream vs, string file)
+      : this(vs, file, null) { }
+
+   public PandasScriptStream(ViewStream vs, string file, string? pythonExe)
+      : this(vs, file, pythonExe, ViewStreamDatabase.instance) { }
+
+   public PandasScriptStream(ViewStream vs, string file, string? pythonExe, ViewStreamDatabase vsd) {
+      mySetRealSource(new PandasStream(vs, readFile(), pythonExe, vsd));
+
+      string readFile() {
+         try {
+            return File.ReadAllText(file);
+         } catch (Exception ex) {
+            Log.Gen.error($"PandasScriptStream error reading file: {ex}");
+            throw;
+         }
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+namespace Bts.DataStream;
+
+using BCG;
+using BCG.Extensions;
+using BCG.Utilities.General;
+
+using bts;
+using bts.collections;
+
+using Bts.DataStreamCore;
+
+using Spark.Core.Disposables;
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Text;
+
+public class PandasStream : ViewStream, IWorker {
+   readonly string inputFile = $"PandasStream_{Guid.NewGuid()}.csv";
+   readonly string outputFile = $"PandasStream_{Guid.NewGuid()}.csv";
+   readonly string pythonExe;
+   readonly ViewStreamDatabase vsd;
+   readonly CSVSaverStream inputCsvStream;
+   readonly Lazy<string> pythonCode;
+   IDictionary<int, IBlueRow>? lastRowMap = null;
+   int inputVersion = 0;
+   int outputVersion = 0;
+   DateTime lastFireTime = DateTime.MinValue;
+   TimeSpan fireThrottle = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3);
+   IDisposable? dispose;
+
+   public PandasStream(ViewStream vs, string dataFrameExpression)
+      : this(vs, dataFrameExpression, null, ViewStreamDatabase.instance) { }
+
+   public PandasStream(ViewStream vs, string dataFrameExpression, string? pythonExe, ViewStreamDatabase vsd) {
+      pythonExe ??= Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PYTHON_EXE") ?? @"C:\Users\johnc\GoogleDrive\Repos\bts\spark\.venv\Scripts\python.exe";
+      this.pythonExe = pythonExe;
+      this.vsd = vsd;
+      // This should fire an update when it writes to the output file
+      inputCsvStream = new CSVSaverStream(vs, inputFile, true, int.MaxValue, true);
+      pythonCode = new(getPythonCode);
+
+      string getPythonCode() {
+         var imports =
+@"import numpy as np
+import pandas as pd
+import sys
+";
+         var bd = new StringBuilder(imports);
+         bd.AppendLine($"df=pd.read_csv('{inputFile}')");
+         bd.AppendLine(dataFrameExpression);
+         bd.AppendLine($"df.to_csv('{outputFile}', index=False)");
+         return bd.ToString();
+      }
+   }
+
+   protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+      vsd.addWorker(this);
+      inputCsvStream.onChange += onInputChanged;
+      this.dispose = Disposable.Create(dispose);
+
+      void onInputChanged(object newValue) =>
+         inputVersion++;
+
+      void dispose() {
+         inputCsvStream.onChange -= onInputChanged;
+         vsd.removeWorker(this);
+         deleteFile(inputFile);
+         deleteFile(outputFile);
+      }
+
+      void deleteFile(string file, [CallerArgumentExpression(nameof(file))] string name = "") {
+         if (!File.Exists(file)) {
+            return;
+         }
+         try {
+            File.Delete(file);
+         } catch (Exception ex) {
+            Log.Gen.error($"PandasStream. Error deleting {name} file '{file}': {ex}");
+         }
+      }
+   }
+
+   protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() =>
+      Disposable.dispose(ref dispose);
+
+   static void executePythonCode(string pythonCode, string? pythonExe = null) {
+      pythonExe ??= "python";
+      var start = new ProcessStartInfo {
+         FileName = pythonExe,
+         Arguments = "-c \"" + pythonCode.Replace("\"", "\\\"") + "\"",
+         UseShellExecute = false,
+         RedirectStandardOutput = true
+      };
+      using var process = Process.Start(start)
+         ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Failed to launch python");
+      process.WaitForExit();
+   }
+
+   void IWorker.doWork() {
+      if (outputVersion == inputVersion) {
+         return;
+      }
+      var now = DateTime.Now;
+      var elapsedSinceLastFire = now - lastFireTime;
+      if (elapsedSinceLastFire < fireThrottle) {
+         return;
+      }
+      outputVersion = inputVersion;
+      executePythonCode(pythonCode.Value, pythonExe);
+      var rows = BlueDataUtility.createRowsFromCSVFileWithoutTypes(outputFile, out var schema);
+      var rowMap = rows as IDictionary<int, IBlueRow> ?? rows.Cast<IBlueRow>().ToDictionary(r => r.Id());
+      var comp = BlueRowEqualityComparer.Instance;
+      var deletedRows = new BlueTable(schema);
+      var addedRows = new BlueTable(schema);
+      if (lastRowMap is not null) {
+         deletedRows.SetItems(lastRowMap.Where(oldRow =>
+            !(rowMap.TryGetValue(oldRow.Key, out var newRow) && comp.Equals(newRow, oldRow.Value))));
+         addedRows.SetItems(rowMap.Where(newRow =>
+            !(lastRowMap.TryGetValue(newRow.Key, out var oldRow) && comp.Equals(oldRow, newRow.Value))));
+      }
+      lastRowMap = rowMap;
+      lastFireTime = DateTime.Now;
+      myFireEvent(new DataPacket(rows, addedRows, deletedRows));
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+using BCG.Utilities.General;
+
+using System;
+
+namespace BCG {
+    public class TCPConnectionTestStream : ViewStream, IWorker, ITCPConnectionHandler, ITCPMessageHandler {
+        class State {
+            public int n_sends = 0;
+            public int n_recvs = 0;
+        }
+        private readonly string _ip;
+        private readonly int _port;
+        private readonly ViewStreamDatabase _vsd;
+        State _state = new State();
+        private readonly int _msg_size;
+
+        private IBlueTableSchema _schema;
+        private TimeSpan _send_period;
+        private ITCPConnection _connection = null;
+        private byte[] _buff;
+
+        public TCPConnectionTestStream(string ip, int port, int msg_size, int send_period_seconds) :
+        this(ip, port, msg_size, send_period_seconds, ViewStreamDatabase.instance) { }
+        public TCPConnectionTestStream(string ip, int port, int msg_size, int send_period_seconds, ViewStreamDatabase vsd) {
+            _ip = ip;
+            _port = port;
+            _msg_size = msg_size;
+            _vsd = vsd;
+            _schema = BlueDataUtility.form_schema("TCPClient",
+            Tuple.Create("id", TypeCode.Int32),
+            Tuple.Create("n_sends", TypeCode.UInt32),
+            Tuple.Create("n_recvs", TypeCode.UInt32));
+            _send_period = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(send_period_seconds);
+            _buff = new byte[msg_size];
+            for (int i = 0; i < _buff.Length; i++) {
+                _buff[i] = (byte)i;
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+            MasterWorker.getInstance(false).addWorker(this, _send_period);
+            var server_rci = new RemoteConnectionInfo(_ip, _port);
+            bts.AsyncTCPConnector_APM.connect_to(server_rci, this);
+        }
+
+        protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+            MasterWorker.getInstance(false).removeWorker(this);
+        }
+
+        public void doWork() {
+            if (_connection != null) {
+                _connection.send(_buff);
+                _state.n_sends++;
+            }
+            IBlueRow r = new BlueRow(_schema, 0, _state.n_sends, _state.n_recvs);
+            BlueTable rows = new BlueTable(r.schema);
+            rows.addRow(r);
+            var dp = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(rows, myLastValue as DataPacket, true);
+            myFireEvent(dp);
+        }
+
+        public void onConnection(ITCPConnection connection) {
+            _connection = connection;
+            _connection.register(this);
+        }
+        public bool isDisposed { get; }
+
+        public void onData(RemoteMessage msg) {
+            bts.Log.Gen.info($"TCPConnectionTestStream received msg: {msg}");
+            _state.n_recvs++;
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose() {
+
+        }
+
+
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+file_path = r"C:\Temp\test2.txt"  # r prefix for raw string to avoid escape characters
+with open(file_path, "w") as f:
+    f.write("Hello, world!\n")
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+namespace Bts.DataStream;
+
+using BCG;
+
+using bts;
+
+using System;
+
+public class ObservableViewStream : ViewStream, IObservable<DataPacket>, IDisposable {
+   readonly IObservable<DataPacket> source;
+   IDisposable? subscription;
+
+   public ObservableViewStream(IObservable<DataPacket> source) =>
+      this.source = source;
+
+   public void Dispose() {
+      GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
+      if (subscription is not null) {
+         subscription.Dispose();
+         subscription = null;
+      }
+   }
+
+   protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+      Log.isnull(subscription);
+      subscription = source.Subscribe(myFireEvent);
+   }
+
+   protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+      Log.notnull(subscription);
+      subscription.Dispose();
+      subscription = null;
+   }
+
+   IDisposable IObservable<DataPacket>.Subscribe(IObserver<DataPacket> observer) =>
+      source.Subscribe(observer);
+}
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-using BCG;
-
-namespace BCG
-{
-   // this is a stream so we can run it from the DSQA (since dsqa can only load streams)
-   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("add_to_cloud")]
-   public class AddToCloudStream : ViewStream
-   {
-      private readonly string _name, _stream_exp;
-      private StreamOffloadRequestor _requestor = new StreamOffloadRequestor();
-      public AddToCloudStream(string name, params string[] lines)
-      : this(name, 0, lines)
-      {
-      }
-
-      public AddToCloudStream(string name, int persist, params string[] lines)
-      {
-         _name = name;
-         _stream_exp = getExpression(lines);
-         _requestor.add_to_cloud(_name, _stream_exp, persist == 1);
-         mySetRealSource(new TableStream("cloud_streams"));
-      }
-
-      static string getExpression(params string[] lines) {
-         for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++) {
-            // unescape quotes
-            lines[i] = lines[i].Replace("\\\"", "\"");
-         }
-         return string.Join("\n", lines);
-      }
-   }
-}
@@ -1,31 +1,22 @@
-using BCG;
-
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;

-using mbts.config;
-using bts.utils;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Bts.DataStreamExpressions;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
 using BCG.Utilities.General;
+using bts;

-namespace BCG
-{
+namespace BCG {
   // listens to the requests posted on "cloud_streams" request table, and 
   // if unfulfilled starts a ViewPubsliher
-   public class CloudStreamManager : IWorker
-   {
-      public class StreamPubUnit
-      {
+   public class RemoteQueryManager : IWorker {
+      public class StreamPubUnit {
         public string name;
         public string stream_expression;
         public ViewStream stream;
         public bool persist;
         public ViewPublisher view_publisher;

-         public StreamPubUnit(string name_, string stream_expression_, ViewStream stream_, bool persist_, ViewPublisher view_publisher_)
-         {
+         public StreamPubUnit(string name_, string stream_expression_, ViewStream stream_, bool persist_, ViewPublisher view_publisher_) {
            name = name_;
            stream_expression = stream_expression_;
            stream = stream_;
@@ -33,7 +24,7 @@ namespace BCG
            view_publisher = view_publisher_;
         }
      }
-      static ViewStream build_stream(string stream_expression)
+      static ViewStream? build_stream(string stream_expression)
      {
         try
         {
@@ -41,9 +32,7 @@ namespace BCG
            var rv = exp.getView(new Dictionary<string, StatementExpression>(0));
            return rv;

-         }
-         catch (Exception ex)
-         {
+         } catch (Exception ex) {
            bts.Log.assert(false, $"Could not build stream: {stream_expression} ex: {ex}");
            return null;
         }
@@ -52,34 +41,37 @@ namespace BCG
         _stream_pub_map = new Dictionary<string, StreamPubUnit>();
      private ViewStream _stream = new TableStream("cloud_streams");
      private PubTableBroker _broker = new PubTableBroker();
+      private ManagedSubscriber _sub = ManagedSubscriber.instance;

-      public CloudStreamManager()
-      {
+
+      public RemoteQueryManager() {
         _stream.onChange += _on_str;
-
+         _sub.subscribe("RemoteRequest", (string tag, byte[] data) => {
+            RemoteRequest req = RemoteRequest.construct_from_bytes(data);
+            _spawn_remote_stream(req.published_table_name, req.stream_expression, false);
+         });
      }
      private void _on_str(object obj)
      {
-         DataPacket dp = obj as DataPacket;
+         if (obj is not DataPacket dp) {
+            return;
+         }
         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.newRows)
         {
            string name = r.get<string>("name");
            bool persist = r.get<bool>("persist");
            string stream_exp = r.get<string>("stream_exp");
-            if (!_stream_pub_map.ContainsKey(name))
-            {
-               _assign(name, stream_exp, persist);
+            if (!_stream_pub_map.ContainsKey(name)) {
+               _spawn_remote_stream(name, stream_exp, persist);
            }
         }
      }

-      private void _assign(string name, string stream_expression, bool persist)
-      {
+      private void _spawn_remote_stream(string name, string stream_expression, bool persist) {
         bts.Log.Gen.info($"CloudStreamManager.assign name: {name} stream_expression: {stream_expression}");
         ViewStream stream = build_stream(stream_expression);
         _expose_to_ws(name, stream);
-         if (persist)
-         {
+         if (persist) {
            stream = new PersistorStream(stream, name, "C:\\Temp\\", 1000000);   // 10MBs
         }
         ViewPublisher view_pub = new ViewPublisher(name, _broker, stream);
@@ -87,14 +79,12 @@ namespace BCG
         _stream_pub_map.Add(name, u);
      }

-      private void _expose_to_ws(string name, ViewStream stream)
-      {
+      private void _expose_to_ws(string name, ViewStream stream) {
         // TODO: john
      }

-      public void doWork()
-      {
+      public void doWork() {

      }
   }
-}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+using BCG;
+
+using bts;
+
+using System;
+
+namespace BCG {
+   // this is a stream so we can run it from the DSQA (since dsqa can only load streams)
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("remoteQuery")]
+   public class RemoteQueryStream : ViewStream {
+      private readonly string _name, _stream_exp;
+      private PublisherCore _publisher_core = new PublisherCore();
+      private ViewStream _source_str;
+
+      public RemoteQueryStream(params string[] lines) {
+         _stream_exp = get_expression(lines);
+         _name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
+         _name = $"remotereq_{DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds().ToString()}";
+         //_name.Replace("-", "_");
+
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         RemoteRequest rem_req = new RemoteRequest(_stream_exp, _name);
+         byte[] rem_req_bytes = rem_req.serialize();
+         _publisher_core.publish("System", "RemoteRequest", rem_req_bytes);
+         _source_str = new TableStream(_name);
+         _source_str.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(_handle_data);
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         //maybe there should be a way to turn remote requests off ?
+         _source_str.onChange -= new ChangeDelegate(_handle_data);
+      }
+
+      static string get_expression(params string[] lines) {
+         for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++) {
+            // unescape quotes
+            lines[i] = lines[i].Replace("\\\"", "\"");
+         }
+         return string.Join("\n", lines);
+      }
+
+      private void _handle_data(object o) {
+         myFireEvent(o);
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+namespace bts {
+   using System.IO;
+   using BCG;
+
+   using System.IO;
+   using System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow;
+
+   public class RemoteRequest {
+      public readonly string stream_expression;
+      public readonly string published_table_name;
+      public RemoteRequest(string stream_expression_, string published_table_name_) {
+         stream_expression = stream_expression_;
+         published_table_name = published_table_name_;
+      }
+      public byte[] serialize() {
+         var str = new MemoryStream();
+         var bw = new BinaryWriter(str);
+         bw.write_string_cpp(stream_expression);
+         bw.write_string_cpp(published_table_name);
+         return str.ToArray();
+      }
+
+      public static RemoteRequest construct_from_bytes(byte[] ser_bytes) {
+         BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(new MemoryStream(ser_bytes));
+         string stream_expression_ = br.read_string_cpp();
+         string published_table_name_ = br.read_string_cpp();
+         return new RemoteRequest(stream_expression_, published_table_name_);
+
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -1,59 +1,54 @@
-using BCG;
+// using BCG;

-using System.Linq;
+// using bts;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class StreamOffloadRequestor
-   {
-      public class OffloadOp
-      {
-         string name;
-         string stream_exp;
-      }
-      private IBlueTableSchema _schema;
-      private IBlueRowCollection _rows;
-      private PubTableBroker _broker = new PubTableBroker();
-      ViewStream _existing_offloads_vs = new TableStream("cloud_streams");
-      public StreamOffloadRequestor()
-      {
-         _schema = new BlueTableSchema("cloud_streams",
-                                   new ColumnInfo("id", 0, typeof(int)),
-                                   new ColumnInfo("name", 1, typeof(string)),
-                                   new ColumnInfo("persist", 2, typeof(bool)),
-                                   new ColumnInfo("stream_exp", 3, typeof(string)));
-         _existing_offloads_vs.onChange += _on_str;
-      }
-      private void _on_str(object obj)
-      {
-         DataPacket dp = obj as DataPacket;
-         _rows = dp.newRows;
-         // this is needed so the broker knows the state of the table
-         _broker.createTable(_rows);
-      }
-      public void add_to_cloud(string name, string stream_exp, bool persist)
-      {
-         // check if it exists
-         if (_rows == null)
-         {
-            BlueTable table = new BlueTable(_schema);
-            IBlueRow nr = new BlueRow(_schema, 0, name, persist, stream_exp);
-            table.addRow(nr);
-            _broker.createTable(table);
-            // create table  
-         }
-         else
-         {
-            if (exists(name))
-               return;
-            IBlueRow nr = new BlueRow(_schema, _rows.Count, name, persist, stream_exp);
-            _broker.addRow(nr);
-         }
-      }
+// using System.Linq;

-      bool exists(string name)
-      {
-         return _rows.to_ienum().Where(r => name == r.get<string>("name")).Count() > 0;
-      }
-   }
-}
+// namespace BCG {
+//    // used on the client
+//    public class StreamOffloadRequestor {
+//       public class OffloadOp {
+//          string name;
+//          string stream_exp;
+//       }
+//       private IBlueTableSchema _schema;
+//       private IBlueRowCollection _rows;
+//       private PubTableBroker _broker = new PubTableBroker();
+//       ViewStream _existing_offloads_vs = new TableStream("cloud_streams");
+//       public StreamOffloadRequestor() {
+//          _schema = new BlueTableSchema("cloud_streams",
+//                                    new ColumnInfo("id", 0, typeof(int)),
+//                                    new ColumnInfo("name", 1, typeof(string)),
+//                                    new ColumnInfo("persist", 2, typeof(bool)),
+//                                    new ColumnInfo("stream_exp", 3, typeof(string)));
+//          _existing_offloads_vs.onChange += _on_str;
+//       }
+//       private void _on_str(object obj) {
+//          DataPacket dp = obj as DataPacket;
+//          _rows = dp.newRows;
+//          // this is needed so the broker knows the state of the table
+//          _broker.create_table(_rows);
+//       }
+//       public void add_to_cloud(string name, string stream_exp, bool persist) {
+//          // check if it exists
+//          if (_rows == null) {
+//             BlueTable table = new BlueTable(_schema);
+//             IBlueRow nr = new BlueRow(_schema, 0, name, persist, stream_exp);
+//             table.addRow(nr);
+//             _broker.create_table(table);
+//             // create table  
+//          } else {
+//             if (exists(name))
+//                return;
+//             IBlueRow nr = new BlueRow(_schema, _rows.Count, name, persist, stream_exp);
+//             // TODO: use make_batch_changes instead
+//             Log.assert(false, "Fix addRow");
+//             //_broker.addRow(nr);
+//          }
+//       }
+
+//       bool exists(string name) {
+//          return _rows.to_ienum().Where(r => name == r.get<string>("name")).Count() > 0;
+//       }
+//    }
+// }
@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   internal class AddColumnsRow : IBlueRow
-   {
+namespace BCG {
+   internal class AddColumnsRow : IBlueRow {
      private IBlueTableSchema mySchema;
      private IBlueRow myRow;
      //private object[] myCachedValues;

      #region Constructors
-      public AddColumnsRow (IBlueTableSchema schema, IBlueRow row)
-      {
+      public AddColumnsRow(IBlueTableSchema schema, IBlueRow row) {
         mySchema = schema;
         myRow = row;
         //myCachedValues = new object[schema.columnNames.Length];
@@ -19,85 +16,78 @@ namespace BCG
      #endregion

      #region IBlueRow members
-      public IBlueTableSchema schema{get{return mySchema;}}
+      public IBlueTableSchema schema { get { return mySchema; } }
      #endregion

      #region ICollection members
-      public int Count {get{return mySchema.columnNames.Length;}}
+      public int Count { get { return mySchema.columnNames.Length; } }

-      public bool IsSynchronized {get{return false;}}
+      public bool IsSynchronized { get { return false; } }

-      public object SyncRoot {get{return this;}}
+      public object SyncRoot { get { return this; } }

-      public void CopyTo (Array array, int index)  
-      {
+      public void CopyTo(Array array, int index) {
         int i = index;
         foreach (object o in this as IEnumerable)
-            array.SetValue (o, i++);
+            array.SetValue(o, i++);
      }
      #endregion

      #region IDictionary members
-      public bool IsFixedSize {get{return true;}}
+      public bool IsFixedSize { get { return true; } }

-      public bool IsReadOnly {get{return true;}}
+      public bool IsReadOnly { get { return true; } }

      /// <summary>
      /// The key can either be the string corrsponding to the column name or
      /// the order of the column
      /// </summary>
-      public object this [object key]
-      {
-         get
-         {
+      public object this[object key] {
+         get {
            if (key is string)
               return this[(string)key];
            return this[(int)key];
         }
-         set {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}
+         set { throw new NotSupportedException("The IBlueRow is readonly"); }
      }

-      public object this[int index]
-      {
-         get
-         {
+      public object this[int index] {
+         get {
            //if (myCachedValues[index] == null)
            //   myCachedValues[index] = mySchema[index].isConstant ? mySchema[index].colValue : myRow[index];
            //return myCachedValues[index];
-            return mySchema[index].isConstant ? mySchema[index].colValue : myRow[index];
+            return mySchema[index].isConstant ? DBNull.Value : myRow[index];
         }
      }

-      public object this[string colName]  {get{return this[mySchema[colName].colNo];}}
+      public object this[string colName] { get { return this[mySchema[colName].colNo]; } }

-      public ICollection Keys{get{return mySchema.columnNames;}}
+      public ICollection Keys { get { return mySchema.columnNames; } }

-      public ICollection Values
-      {
-         get
-         {
+      public ICollection Values {
+         get {
            object[] retVal = new object[mySchema.columnNames.Length];
-            CopyTo (retVal, 0);
+            CopyTo(retVal, 0);
            return retVal;
         }
      }

-      public void Add (object key, object value)   {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}
+      public void Add(object key, object value) { throw new NotSupportedException("The IBlueRow is readonly"); }

-      public void Clear () {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}
+      public void Clear() { throw new NotSupportedException("The IBlueRow is readonly"); }

-      public bool Contains (object key){return mySchema[(string)key] != null;}
+      public bool Contains(object key) { return mySchema[(string)key] != null; }

      /// <summary>
      /// Note, the default enumerator is the IDictionary's enumerator, so if user needs to
      /// iterate through the values, typecast this into an IEnumerable
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns></returns>
-      public IDictionaryEnumerator GetEnumerator() {return new BlueRowDictionaryEnumerator(this);}
-      
-      IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator () {return new BlueRowEnumerator(this);}
+      public IDictionaryEnumerator GetEnumerator() { return new BlueRowDictionaryEnumerator(this); }

-      public void Remove (object key) {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}
+      IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() { return new BlueRowEnumerator(this); }
+
+      public void Remove(object key) { throw new NotSupportedException("The IBlueRow is readonly"); }
      #endregion

   }
@@ -1,11 +1,34 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Data;
-// using System.Collections;
-// using BCG.Utilities;
-// using BCG.Utilities.General;
-// namespace BCG {
+using System;

-//     public class AddColumnsStream : MapStream {
-//         public AddColumnsStream(ViewStream vs, string columnDef) : base(vs, new ColumnAdder(columnDef)) { }
-//     }
-// }
+namespace BCG {
+   public class AddColumnsStream : ViewStream {
+      public static Tuple<string, Type, object> parse_exp(string exp) {
+         string[] toks = exp.Split(':');
+         string col_name = toks[0];
+         string col_value = toks[1];
+         Tuple<Type, object> tup = BlueDataUtility.guess_type(col_value);
+         return Tuple.Create(col_name, tup.Item1, tup.Item2);
+      }
+
+      private Tuple<string, Type, object> _new_col;
+      private IBlueTableSchema _out_schema;
+
+      public AddColumnsStream(ViewStream vs, string col_def) {
+         _new_col = parse_exp(col_def);
+         ViewStream rs = new MapStream(vs, (IBlueTableSchema s) => _get_schema(s), (IBlueRow r) => _map(r));
+         mySetRealSource(rs);
+      }
+
+      private IBlueTableSchema _get_schema(IBlueTableSchema input_schema) {
+         if (_out_schema == null)
+            _out_schema = BlueDataUtility.add_column(input_schema, _new_col.Item1, _new_col.Item2);
+         return _out_schema;
+      }
+
+      private IBlueRow _map(IBlueRow r) {
+         MutableBlueRow rv = new MutableBlueRow(_get_schema(r.schema), r);
+         rv.setValue(_new_col.Item1, _new_col.Item3);
+         return rv;
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace bts {
+    using BCG;
+
+    using System;
+    using System.Collections;
+
+    public class AddConstantColumnRow {
+        AddConstantColumnRow(IBlueRow r, Tuple<string, Type, object>[] constant_cols) {
+
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,63 +1,52 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections;
-// using BCG.Utilities;
-// using BCG.Evaluator.AddColumnsExpression;
-
-// namespace BCG {
-//     /// <summary>
-//     /// Provides methods to add columns to the schema
-//     /// </summary>
-//     public class ColumnAdder : IStreamMapper {
-//         protected IDictionary myNewColumns;
-//         protected IBlueTableSchema mySchema;
-
-//         static syntax myParser =
-//            new syntax();
-
-//         /// <summary>
-//         /// string represting the columns to be added to the output table. 
-//         /// </summary>
-//         /// <param name="colAddExpression"></param>
-//         public ColumnAdder(string columnDef) {
-//             AddColumnsExpression ace;
-
-//             if (DataStreamLoadFileConfig.instance.useStaticParser) {
-//                 lock (myParser) {
-//                     ace =
-//                     (AddColumnsExpression)myParser.Parse(columnDef);
-//                 }
-//             } else {
-//                 syntax parser = new syntax();
-//                 ace =
-//                 (AddColumnsExpression)parser.Parse(columnDef);
-//             }
-
-//             if (ace == null)
-//                 throw new Exception("Invalid columnn expression: " + columnDef);
-//             myNewColumns = ace.columns;
-//         }
-
-//         public virtual IBlueRow map(IBlueRow row) {
-//             if (mySchema == null)
-//                 myConstructSchema(row.schema);
-//             return new AddColumnsRow(mySchema, row);
-//         }
-
-//         public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema inputSchema) {
-//             myConstructSchema(inputSchema);
-//             return mySchema;
-//         }
-
-//         private void myConstructSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema) {
-//             ColumnInfo[] cis = new ColumnInfo[schema.columnNames.Length + myNewColumns.Count];
-//             int ciIndex = 0;
-//             foreach (ColumnInfo ci in schema.columnInfo)
-//                 cis[ciIndex++] = ci;
-//             foreach (DictionaryEntry de in myNewColumns)
-//                 cis[ciIndex] = new ColumnInfo((string)de.Key, ciIndex++,
-//                    ((AddColumnsExpression.ConstantInfo)de.Value).t, ((AddColumnsExpression.ConstantInfo)de.Value).v);
-//             mySchema = new BlueTableSchema(cis, schema.tableName);
-//         }
-
-//     }
-// }
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Linq;
+
+using Bts.ColumnExpressions;
+
+namespace BCG;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Provides methods to add columns to the schema
+/// </summary>
+/// <param name="columnsExpression">
+/// String represting the columns to add to the output table
+/// </param>
+public class ColumnAdder : IStreamMapper {
+   // Store tuples of (column, index) to preserve order
+   protected readonly IDictionary<string, (ColumnExpression column, int index)> myNewColumns;
+   protected IBlueTableSchema? mySchema;
+
+   public ColumnAdder(string columnsExpression) =>
+      myNewColumns = (ColumnExpressionInterpreter.Evaluate(columnsExpression) ??
+         throw new Exception("Invalid columnn expression: " + columnsExpression))
+         .Select((c, i) => (c, i))
+         .ToDictionary(c => c.c.Name, c => (c.c, c.i));
+
+   [MemberNotNull(nameof(mySchema))]
+   public virtual IBlueRow map(IBlueRow row) {
+      // Only rebuild schema if necessary (i.e., if it's null)
+      mySchema ??= buildSchema(row.schema, myNewColumns);
+      return new AddColumnsRow(mySchema, row);
+   }
+
+   [MemberNotNull(nameof(mySchema))]
+   public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema inputSchema) =>
+      // Always rebuild schema (even if it's already non-null)
+      mySchema = buildSchema(inputSchema, myNewColumns);
+
+   [MemberNotNull(nameof(mySchema))]
+   static BlueTableSchema buildSchema(
+      IBlueTableSchema schema,
+      IDictionary<string, (ColumnExpression column, int index)> newColumns
+   ) {
+      ColumnInfo[] cis = new ColumnInfo[schema.columnNames.Length + newColumns.Count];
+      schema.columnInfo.CopyTo(cis, 0);
+      foreach (var (col, index) in newColumns.Values) {
+         var schemaIdx = schema.columnInfo.Length + index;
+         cis[schemaIdx] = new ColumnInfo(col.Name, schemaIdx, col.Type, col.Value);
+      }
+      return new BlueTableSchema(cis, schema.tableName);
+   }
+}
@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
+using bts;
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections;

-namespace BCG
-{
+namespace BCG {
 	/// <summary>
 	/// Provides a stream that with distinct rows with respect to the columns
 	/// the user specifies in the argument
 	/// </summary>
-	[DataStreamUserRespresentation ("distinct")]
-	public class DistinctRowStream : ViewStream
-	{
-		public DistinctRowStream (ViewStream stream, params string[] cols)
-		{
-         ArrayList groupByCols = new ArrayList ();
-         foreach (string col in cols)
-            foreach (string c in col.Split (' '))
-               groupByCols.Add (c);
-         mySetRealSource (new GroupByStream (stream, 
-            new DistinctRowEvaluator (groupByCols.ToArray (typeof(string)) as string[]), false));
+	[DataStreamUserRespresentation("distinct")]
+	public class DistinctRowStream : ViewStream {
+		public DistinctRowStream(ViewStream stream, params string[] cols) {
+			var g_by_eval = new DistinctRowEvaluator(cols);
+			ViewStream r = new GroupByStream(stream, g_by_eval);
+			var proj_exp = String.Empty;
+			foreach (var c in cols)
+				proj_exp += $"{c} ";
+			proj_exp = proj_exp.Trim();
+			r = new NewProjectStream(r, proj_exp);
+			mySetRealSource(r);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections.Generic;
-// using System.Text;
-// using System.IO;
-
-// using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
-
-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    public class DumpLoaderStream : ViewStream, ISideEffectStream
-//    {
-//       //wtf
-//       //public class Exception : System.Exception
-//       //{public Exception(string msg) : base(msg) { }}
-
-//       public DumpLoaderStream(string fileName, int secondsBetweenPolls)
-//       {
-//          mySetRealSource(
-//             new PollStream(() => new LoaderStream(fileName).rows, secondsBetweenPolls, 
-//                ViewStreamDatabase.instance));
-//       }
-
-//       public DumpLoaderStream(string fileName)
-//       {
-//         if (fileName == null)
-//            throw new LoaderStream.Exception("File name cannot be null");
-
-//         for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
-//            try
-//            {
-//               using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
-//               {
-//                  IClientDeserializer deser = new ClientUniversalDeserializer();
-//                  byte[] the_ops;
-//                  Array the_rows;
-//                  deser.deserialize(new Stream[] { fs }, out the_ops, out the_rows);
-
-//                  mySetRealSource(new BlueRowCollectionStaticStream((IBlueRowCollection)the_rows.GetValue(0)));
-//               }
-//               break;
-//            }
-//            catch (IOException)
-//            {
-//               System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
-//            }
-
-//       }
-//    }
-// }
@@ -1,48 +1,25 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Text;
-using System.IO;
+using BCG;

-using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
-
-namespace BCG
-{
+namespace bts {
+   // This is the other side of the SaverStream, its "loads" the stream and fires once
   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("loader")]
-   public class LoaderStream : ViewStream, ISideEffectStream
-   {
-      public class Exception : System.Exception
-      {public Exception(string msg) : base(msg) { }}
+   public class LoaderStream : ViewStream {

-      public LoaderStream(string fileName, int secondsBetweenPolls)
-      {
-         mySetRealSource(
-            new PollStream(() => new LoaderStream(fileName).rows, secondsBetweenPolls, 
-               ViewStreamDatabase.instance));
+      private string _filename;
+      private IStreamMsgDeserilizer _deser = new StreamIODeserializationController();
+
+
+      public LoaderStream(string filename) {
+         _filename = filename;
      }

-      public LoaderStream(string fileName)
-      {
-        if (fileName == null)
-           throw new LoaderStream.Exception("File name cannot be null");
-
-        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
-           try
-           {
-              using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
-              {
-                  BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
-#pragma warning disable SYSLIB0011
-                  BlueTable bt = (BlueTable)bf.Deserialize(fs);
-#pragma warning restore SYSLIB0011
-                  mySetRealSource(new BlueRowCollectionStaticStream(bt));
-              }
-              break;
-           }
-           catch (IOException)
-           {
-              System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
-           }
-
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         byte[] ser_msg = StreamSerializationUtils.read_from_file(_filename);
+         StreamIOMessage msg = _deser.deserialize(ser_msg);
+         Log.assert(msg.op == StreamIOMessage.StreamOp.CREATE);
+         IBlueRowCollection rows = msg.create_message.rows;
+         DataPacket dp = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(rows, myLastValue as DataPacket);
+         myFireEvent(dp);
      }
   }
 }
@@ -5,9 +5,11 @@ using System.Text;
 using System.IO;
 using Google.Protobuf;
 using System.Globalization;
+using BCG;

-namespace BCG {
-   // Writes all the udpates to a stream in a file.
+namespace bts {
+   // Writes all the udpates to a stream in a file or multiples files dependong on the rollover size (as opposed to Saver
+   // which just writes one update, as a create)
   // File naming:
   // token_epoch_yyyyMMdd_HHmmss
   // File location: directory(passed)\token\
@@ -15,11 +17,16 @@ namespace BCG {
   // data:
   // epochtime, size, serialized data
   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("pers")]
+   // Saves each udpate of a stream into a file. The token is the the unique logical name of the stream,
+   // which maps the name of the directory where the streams are saved. The directory (3rd arg) is the 
+   // parent directory where the token folder is stored. Each file goes up to rolloevr_size after which a new
+   // file is created. The file names are token_epoch_datetime
+   // the first entry in a file is the complete state
   public class PersistorStream : ViewStream {
      private ViewStream _source_stream;
      private string _token;
      private FileStream _out_fs;
-      private IBlueDataSerializer _serializer;
+      private IStreamIOMsgSerializer _serializer;// = new UniversalStreamIOSerializer();
      private string _file_name = String.Empty;
      private long _rollover_size;
      private readonly string _directory_path;
@@ -88,20 +95,19 @@ namespace BCG {
      void _on_change(object new_value) {
         DataPacket dp = new_value as DataPacket;
         byte[] serialized_update = null;
-         bool _write_create = _serializer == null || _n_updates_in_current_file == 0;
-         _serializer = _serializer ?? new UniversalSerializer(dp.schema);
-         if (_write_create) {
-            // new files always starts with create
-            _serializer.serialize(StreamOpCode.create, new IBlueRowCollection[] { dp.newRows }, out serialized_update);
+         bool first_write = _serializer == null || _n_updates_in_current_file == 0;
+         _serializer = _serializer ?? new UniversalStreamIOSerializer();
+         if (first_write) {
+            // first file always starts with create
+            serialized_update = _serializer.serialize(new bts.StreamIOMessage(new bts.StreamIOMessage.CreateMessage(dp.newRows)));
         } else
-            _serializer.serialize(StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd, new IBlueRowCollection[] { dp.deletedRows, dp.addedRows }, out serialized_update);
-
+            serialized_update = _serializer.serialize(new bts.StreamIOMessage(new bts.StreamIOMessage.MultipleRemoveAddMessage(dp.deletedRows, dp.addedRows)));
         BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(_out_fs);
         long utc_epoch = epoch_now();

         //time, length of data, data
-         bw.Write(utc_epoch);
-         bw.Write(serialized_update.Length);
+         //bw.Write(utc_epoch);
+         //bw.Write(serialized_update.Length);
         bw.Write(serialized_update);
         _out_fs.Flush();
         myFireEvent(dp);
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections.Generic;
-// using System.Linq;
-// using System.Text;
-// using System.IO;
-// using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
-// using BCG.Utilities.General;
-// using bts.collections;
-// using System.Reflection.Metadata;
-
-
-// namespace BCG {
-
-//    public class PlaybackStream : ViewStream, IWorker {
-//       private readonly PlaybackType _type;
-//       private BlueTable _current_table;
-//       private IClientDeserializer _deserilializer = new ClientUniversalDeserializer();
-//       // these are the packets already downloaded from the current file
-//       private List<PlaybackPacket> _packets = new List<PlaybackPacket>();
-//       //private IEnumerable<FileStream> _file_streams = new List<FileStream>();
-//       private IEnumerable<string> _file_names;
-//       private Tuple<int, FileStream> _current_fs = new Tuple<int, FileStream>(-1, null);
-//       private DateTime _playback_t0, _playback_t1;
-//       private bool _all_files_read = false;
-//       SnapshotData _snapshot_data = null; // only initialized when in snapshot mode
-
-//       public PlaybackStream(string datetime_start, string datetime_end, string directory_name, string token) {
-//          _type = PlaybackType.Streaming;
-//          _playback_t0 = PersistorStream.parse_datetime(datetime_start);
-//          _playback_t1 = PersistorStream.parse_datetime(datetime_end);
-//          string token_directory_name = $"{directory_name}\\{token}";
-//          bts.Log.Gen.info($"PlaybackStream t0: {_playback_t0} t1: {_playback_t1} dir: {token_directory_name}");
-//          List<string> files_in_range = new List<string>();
-//          if (Directory.Exists(token_directory_name)) {
-//             _file_names =
-//          Directory.GetFiles(token_directory_name).Where(f => {
-//             DateTime file_time = PersistorStream.parse_datetime_from_filename(f);
-//             return file_time > _playback_t0 && file_time < _playback_t1;
-//          });
-//          }
-//       }
-
-//       protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
-//          FileStream fs = new FileStream(_snapshot_data.snapshot_file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
-//          _snapshot_data.packets = StreamPersistorUtils.load_packets_from_file(fs);
-//          PlaybackPacket snapshot_packet = StreamPersistorUtils.find_packet_at_time(_snapshot_data.packets, _snapshot_data.snapshot_time);
-//          if (snapshot_packet != null) {
-//             foreach (PlaybackPacket p in _snapshot_data.packets) {
-//                byte[] ops;
-//                Array row_array;
-//                _deserilializer.deserialize(new Stream[] { new MemoryStream(p.data) }, out ops, out row_array);
-//                for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
-//                   IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-//                   byte op = ops[i];
-//                   if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
-//                      IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
-//                      _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
-//                   } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
-//                      //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-//                      IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
-//                      IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
-//                      BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
-//                   } else {
-//                      bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
-//                   }
-//                   if (p.idx == snapshot_packet.idx) {
-//                      myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, _current_table, new BlueTable(_current_table.schema)));
-//                      break;
-//                   }
-//                }
-//             }
-//          }
-//       }
-
-
-//       private void _load_packets_from_current_file() {
-//          int curr_idx = _current_fs.Item1;
-//          FileStream curr_fs = _current_fs.Item2;
-//          _packets = new List<PlaybackPacket>();
-//          _packets.AddRange(StreamPersistorUtils.load_packets_from_file(curr_fs));
-//       }
-
-//       private bool current_file_all_replayed {
-//          get {
-//             bool rv = true;
-//             _packets.ForEach(p => rv = rv && p.replayed);
-//             return rv;
-//          }
-//       }
-
-//       protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
-//          var fs = _current_fs.Item2;
-//          if (fs != null) {
-//             fs.Close();
-//          }
-//          ViewStreamDatabase.instance.removeWorker(this);
-//       }
-
-//       // public event PlaybackStreamProgress onProgress;
-//       // public event Action onFileExhausted;
-//       private PlaybackPacket _locate_packet_to_replay() {
-//          foreach (var p in _packets) {
-//             // returns the first non replayed packet
-//             if (!p.replayed)
-//                return p;
-//          }
-//          //else
-//          {
-//             double secondsElapsed = new BinaryReader(myFileReader).ReadDouble();
-//             myNextPacketTime = myPlaybackStart + new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, (int)(1000 * secondsElapsed / myPlaybackSpeed));
-//             if (onProgress != null)
-//                onProgress(myFileReader.Position, myFileReader.Length);
-//          }
-//       }
-
-//       #region IWorker Members
-
-//       public void doWork() {
-//          if (_all_files_read)
-//             return;
-//          if (current_file_all_replayed) {
-//             _load_next_file();
-//          }
-//          PlaybackPacket curr_packet = _locate_packet_to_replay();
-//          if (curr_packet.idx == 0) { // first packet in the file, fire it rightaway 
-//             byte[] ops;
-//             Array row_array;
-//             // what a stupid interface!
-//             _deserilializer.deserialize(new Stream[] { new MemoryStream(curr_packet.data) }, out ops, out row_array);
-//             _fire_packet(ops, row_array);
-//             curr_packet.replay_timestamp = PersistorStream.epoch_now();
-//          } else {
-//             PlaybackPacket prev_packet = _get_previous_packet(curr_packet);
-//             // this is the time we need to fire (replay) this packet
-//             long time_to_fire = prev_packet.replay_timestamp + curr_packet.offset_from_previous;
-//             long now_epoch = PersistorStream.epoch_now();
-//             // fire when we are past the 
-//             if (now_epoch >= time_to_fire) {
-//                byte[] ops;
-//                Array row_array;
-//                _deserilializer.deserialize(new Stream[] { new MemoryStream(curr_packet.data) }, out ops, out row_array);
-//                _fire_packet(ops, row_array);
-//                curr_packet.replay_timestamp = PersistorStream.epoch_now();
-//             }
-//          }
-//       }
-
-//       private void _fire_packet(byte[] ops, Array row_array) {
-//          for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
-//             IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-//             byte op = ops[i];
-//             if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
-//                IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
-//                _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
-//                //_current_table.addRows(full_table);
-//                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(full_table, full_table, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(full_table.schema) :
-//                                           (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
-//             } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
-//                //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-//                IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
-//                IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
-//                BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
-//                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, adds, dels));
-//             } else {
-//                bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
-//             }
-
-//          }
-//       }
-
-//       private void _load_next_file() {
-//          var new_idx = _current_fs.Item1 + 1;
-//          if (new_idx >= _file_names.Count()) {
-//             _all_files_read = true;
-//             bts.Log.Gen.info("All files read");
-//             return;
-//          }
-//          var prev_fs = _current_fs.Item2;
-//          if (prev_fs != null)
-//             prev_fs.Close();
-//          var new_filename = _file_names.ElementAt(new_idx);
-//          bts.Log.Gen.info("PlaybackStream_load_next_file new_filename=: {new_filename}");
-//          var new_fs = new FileStream(new_filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
-//          _current_fs = new Tuple<int, FileStream>(new_idx, new_fs);
-//          _load_packets_from_current_file();
-//       }
-
-//       #endregion
-//    }
-// }
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using System.IO;
-
-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class RecorderStream : ViewStream
-   {
-      private ViewStream mySource;
-      private DateTime myStartTime;
-      private FileStream myOutFile;
-      private string myFileName;
-      private IBlueDataSerializer mySerializer;
-            
-      public RecorderStream(ViewStream src, string recordFile)
-      {
-         mySource = src;
-         myFileName = recordFile;
-
-         myFileName = myFileName.Replace("%DATE%", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss")); 
-      }
-
-      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber()
-      {
-         myStartTime = DateTime.Now;         
-         mySource.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(mySource_onChange);
-         myOutFile = new FileStream(myFileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
-      }
-      
-      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
-      {
-         mySource.onChange -= mySource_onChange;
-         myOutFile.Close();
-      }
-
-      void mySource_onChange(object newValue)
-      {
-         DataPacket dp = (DataPacket)newValue;         
-         
-         BlueTable toWrite = new BlueTable(dp.schema);
-
-         if (mySerializer == null)
-         {
-            mySerializer = new UniversalSerializer(dp.schema);
-         }
-         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.newRows)
-            toWrite.addRow(r);
-         
-         byte[] result;
-
-         if (myLastValue == null)
-            mySerializer.serialize(StreamOpCode.create, new IBlueRowCollection[] { dp.newRows }, out result);
-         else
-            mySerializer.serialize(StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd, new IBlueRowCollection[] { dp.deletedRows, dp.addedRows }, out result);
-
-         BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(myOutFile);
-         //write down what time this happened
-         bw.Write((DateTime.Now - myStartTime).TotalSeconds);
-         bw.Write(result.Length);
-         bw.Write(result);         
-         myOutFile.Flush();
-
-         myFireEvent(dp);
-      }
-   }
-}
@@ -1,64 +1,37 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections.Generic;
-// using System.Text;
-// using System.IO;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.IO;
+using BCG;

-// using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
+namespace bts {
+   // this saves the updates as a Create on the same file, each update calls -save, which
+   // reqrites the whole data to the packet. The other side of this stream is the Loader
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("saver")]
+   public class SaverStream : ViewStream {
+      private ViewStream _stream;
+      private string _filename;
+      private IStreamIOMsgSerializer _serializer = new StreamIOSerializationController();

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    [DataStreamUserRespresentation("saver")]
-//    public class SaverStream : ViewStream, ISideEffectStream
-//    {
-//       private ViewStream myStream;
-//       private string myFileName;
+      public SaverStream(ViewStream vs, string filename) {
+         _stream = vs;
+         _filename = filename;
+      }

-//       public class Exception : System.Exception
-//       {
-//          public Exception(string msg) : base(msg) { }
-//       }
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() { _stream.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(_handle_changes); }

-//       public SaverStream(ViewStream vs, string fileName)
-//       {
-//          if (fileName == null)
-//             throw new SaverStream.Exception("File name cannot be null");
-//          myStream = vs;
-//          myFileName = fileName;
+      void _handle_changes(object dp_obj) {
+         DataPacket dp = dp_obj as DataPacket;
+         _save(dp);
+         myFireEvent(dp_obj);
+      }

-//       }
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() { _stream.onChange -= new ChangeDelegate(_handle_changes); }

-//       protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber()
-//       { myStream.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(myHandleChanges); }
-
-//       void myHandleChanges(object newValue)
-//       {
-//          DataPacket dp = newValue as DataPacket;
-//          mySave(dp);
-//          myFireEvent(newValue);
-//       }
-
-//       protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
-//       { myStream.onChange -= new ChangeDelegate(myHandleChanges); }
-
-//       protected void mySave(DataPacket dp)
-//       {
-//          for (int i = 0; i < 5 ; i++)
-//             try
-//             {
-//                using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(myFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
-//                {
-//                   BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
-//                   BlueTable t = new BlueTable(dp.schema);
-//                   foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.newRows) // to guarantee table is serializable
-//                      t.addRow(new BlueRow(r));
-//                   bf.Serialize(fs, t);
-//                }
-//                break;
-//             }
-//             catch (IOException)
-//             {
-//                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(5);
-//             }
-//       }
-//    }
-// }
+      protected void _save(DataPacket dp) {
+         StreamIOMessage.CreateMessage cr_msg = new StreamIOMessage.CreateMessage(dp.newRows);
+         byte[] str_bytes = _serializer.serialize(new StreamIOMessage(cr_msg));
+         StreamSerializationUtils.write_to_file(str_bytes, _filename);
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -1,115 +1,129 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using System.IO;
-using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
-using BCG.Utilities.General;
-using bts.collections;
-using System.Reflection.Metadata;
+// using System;
+// using System.Collections.Generic;
+// using System.Linq;
+// using System.Text;
+// using System.IO;
+// using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
+// using BCG.Utilities.General;
+// using bts.collections;
+// using System.Reflection.Metadata;


 namespace BCG {
   public class SnapshotStream : ViewStream {
+      public enum SpecificSnapshot {
+         FirstOfDay,
+         LastOfDay
+      };
+//       private BlueTable _current_table;
+//       private IClientDeserializer _deserilializer = new ClientUniversalDeserializer();
+//       public DateTime _snapshot_time;
+//       public string _snapshot_file;
+//       public IEnumerable<PlaybackPacket> _packets;
+//       public SnapshotStream(string snapshot_date, string specific_snapshot, string directory_name, string token) {
+//          DateTime dt;
+//          var parsed = DateTime.TryParse(snapshot_date, out dt);
+//          dt = dt.Date;
+//          bts.Log.assert(parsed);
+//          SpecificSnapshot specific_snapshot_enum;
+//          parsed = Enum.TryParse<SpecificSnapshot>(specific_snapshot, out specific_snapshot_enum);
+//          bts.Log.assert(parsed);
+//          string snapshot_dt = StreamPersistorUtils.find_snapshot_file($"{directory_name}\\{token}", dt, specific_snapshot_enum);
+//          ViewStream rs = new SnapshotStream(snapshot_dt, directory_name, token);
+//          mySetRealSource(rs);
+//       }

-      private BlueTable _current_table;
-      private IClientDeserializer _deserilializer = new ClientUniversalDeserializer();
-      public DateTime _snapshot_time;
-      public string _snapshot_file;
-      public IEnumerable<PlaybackPacket> _packets;
+//       public SnapshotStream(string snapshot_dt, string directory_name, string token) {
+//          _snapshot_time = PersistorStream.parse_datetime(snapshot_dt);
+//          string token_directory_name = $"{directory_name}\\{token}";
+//          _snapshot_file = StreamPersistorUtils.find_snapshot_file(token_directory_name, _snapshot_time);
+//       }

+//       protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+//          FileStream fs = new FileStream(_snapshot_file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
+//          _packets = StreamPersistorUtils.load_packets_from_file(fs);
+//          PlaybackPacket snapshot_packet = StreamPersistorUtils.find_packet_at_time(_packets, _snapshot_time);
+//          if (snapshot_packet != null) {
+//             foreach (PlaybackPacket p in _packets) {
+//                byte[] ops;
+//                Array row_array;
+//                _deserilializer.deserialize(new Stream[] { new MemoryStream(p.data) }, out ops, out row_array);
+//                for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
+//                   IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//                   byte op = ops[i];
+//                   if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
+//                      IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
+//                      _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
+//                   } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
+//                      //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//                      IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                      IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                      BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
+//                   } else {
+//                      bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
+//                   }
+//                   if (p.idx == snapshot_packet.idx) {
+//                      myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, _current_table, new BlueTable(_current_table.schema)));
+//                      break;
+//                   }
+//                }
+//             }
+//          }
+//       }

-      public SnapshotStream(string snapshot_dt, string directory_name, string token) {
-         _snapshot_time = PersistorStream.parse_datetime(snapshot_dt);
-         string token_directory_name = $"{directory_name}\\{token}";
-         _snapshot_file = StreamPersistorUtils.find_snapshot_file(token_directory_name, _snapshot_time);
-      }
+//       private void _absorb_packet(byte[] ops, Array row_array) {
+//          for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
+//             IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//             byte op = ops[i];
+//             if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
+//                IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
+//                _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
+//             } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
+//                //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//                IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
+//             } else {
+//                bts.Log.assert(false, $"Operator: {op} is not expected");
+//             }
+//          }
+//       }

-      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
-         FileStream fs = new FileStream(_snapshot_file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
-         _packets = StreamPersistorUtils.load_packets_from_file(fs);
-         PlaybackPacket snapshot_packet = StreamPersistorUtils.find_packet_at_time(_packets, _snapshot_time);
-         if (snapshot_packet != null) {
-            foreach (PlaybackPacket p in _packets) {
-               byte[] ops;
-               Array row_array;
-               _deserilializer.deserialize(new Stream[] { new MemoryStream(p.data) }, out ops, out row_array);
-               for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
-                  IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-                  byte op = ops[i];
-                  if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
-                     IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
-                     _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
-                  } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
-                     //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-                     IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
-                     IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
-                     BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
-                  } else {
-                     bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
-                  }
-                  if (p.idx == snapshot_packet.idx) {
-                     myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, _current_table, new BlueTable(_current_table.schema)));
-                     break;
-                  }
-               }
-            }
-         }
-      }
+//       protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+//       }

-      private void _absorb_packet(byte[] ops, Array row_array) {
-         for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
-            IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-            byte op = ops[i];
-            if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
-               IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
-               _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
-            } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
-               //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-               IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
-               IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
-               BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
-            } else {
-               bts.Log.assert(false, $"Operator: {op} is not expected");
-            }
-         }
-      }
+//       // public event SnapshotStream.Progress onProgress;
+//       // public event Action onFileExhausted;
+//       private PlaybackPacket _locate_packet_to_replay() {
+//          foreach (var p in _packets) {
+//             // returns the first non replayed packet
+//             if (!p.replayed)
+//                return p;
+//          }
+//          return null;
+//       }

-      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
-      }
+//       private void _fire_packet(byte[] ops, Array row_array) {
+//          for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
+//             IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//             byte op = ops[i];
+//             if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
+//                IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
+//                _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
+//                //_current_table.addRows(full_table);
+//                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(full_table, full_table, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(full_table.schema) :
+//                                           (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
+//             } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
+//                //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
+//                IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
+//                BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
+//                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, adds, dels));
+//             } else {
+//                bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
+//             }

-      // public event SnapshotStream.Progress onProgress;
-      // public event Action onFileExhausted;
-      private PlaybackPacket _locate_packet_to_replay() {
-         foreach (var p in _packets) {
-            // returns the first non replayed packet
-            if (!p.replayed)
-               return p;
-         }
-         return null;
-      }
-
-      private void _fire_packet(byte[] ops, Array row_array) {
-         for (int i = 0; i < ops.Length; i++) {
-            IBlueRowCollection[] rows_args = row_array.GetValue(i) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-            byte op = ops[i];
-            if (op == StreamOpCode.create) {
-               IBlueRowCollection full_table = rows_args[0];
-               _current_table = new BlueTable(full_table);
-               //_current_table.addRows(full_table);
-               myFireEvent(new DataPacket(full_table, full_table, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(full_table.schema) :
-                                          (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
-            } else if (op == StreamOpCode.multipleRemoveAdd) {
-               //IBlueRowCollection[] del_added = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection[];
-               IBlueRowCollection dels = rows_args.GetValue(0) as IBlueRowCollection;
-               IBlueRowCollection adds = rows_args.GetValue(1) as IBlueRowCollection;
-               BlueDataUtility.absorbChanges(_current_table, dels, adds);
-               myFireEvent(new DataPacket(_current_table, adds, dels));
-            } else {
-               bts.Log.assert(false, $"Oprator: {op} is not expected");
-            }
-
-         }
-      }
+//          }
+//       }
   }
-}
+}
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.IO;
+using bts;


 namespace BCG {
@@ -37,6 +38,20 @@ namespace BCG {
      public IEnumerable<PlaybackPacket> packets = new List<PlaybackPacket>();
   }
   public static class StreamPersistorUtils {
+      public static string find_snapshot_file(string directory_name, DateTime snapshot_date, SnapshotStream.SpecificSnapshot specific_snapshot) {
+         DateTime max_dt = DateTime.MinValue;
+         string rv = String.Empty;
+         string[] file_names = Directory.GetFiles(directory_name);
+         for (int i = 0; i < file_names.Count() - 1; i++) {
+            string fn = file_names[i];
+            var dt = parse_datetime_from_filename(fn);
+            if (dt > max_dt) {
+               max_dt = dt;
+               rv = fn;
+            }
+         }
+         return rv;
+      }
      public static string find_snapshot_file(string directory_name, DateTime snapshot_time) {
         string[] file_names = Directory.GetFiles(directory_name);
         for (int i = 0; i < file_names.Count() - 1; i++) {
@@ -1,16 +1,10 @@
-using BCG;
-using System;
-using System.Data;
-using System.Collections;
-using BCG.Utilities;
-using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
-
 using Bts.DataStream;

-using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
 using mbts.config;

+using System;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+
 namespace BCG.StreamWorld.Addition
 {
   [DataStreamUserRespresentation (false)]
@@ -151,7 +145,6 @@ namespace BCG
      private string myFilterString;
      private BCG.StreamWorld.Addition.FilterStream myFilterStream;
      private bool myUseNewFilter = Configuration.get<DataStreamConfig>().UseNewFilter;
-      private HighPerformanceTimer _timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();

      #region constructors
      public delegate bool OnFilter(IBlueRow r);
@@ -226,7 +219,6 @@ namespace BCG

      private void myHandleCallbacks(object newValue)
      {
-         _timer.start();
         DataPacket retVal;
         DataPacket arrivedPacket = newValue as DataPacket;
         myLastReceivedRows = arrivedPacket.newRows;
@@ -255,7 +247,6 @@ namespace BCG
               if (myFilter.filter(r))
                  myLastFiredRows.addRow(r);
         }
-         _timer.stop();
         myFireEvent(retVal);
      }

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+namespace bts.SilverPine {
+   using BCG;
+
+   using System;
+
+   public class NullFilterStream : ViewStream {
+      public NullFilterStream(ViewStream parent_str, string col_name)
+      : this(parent_str, col_name, true) { }
+      public NullFilterStream(ViewStream parent_str, string col_name, bool filter_out_doublenans = false) {
+         ViewStream rs = new FilterStream(parent_str,
+         r => {
+            bool is_dbnull = r.is_null(col_name);
+            if (is_dbnull) {
+               return false;
+            }
+            if (r.schema[col_name].type_code() == TypeCode.Double) {
+               return !Double.IsNaN(r.get<double>(col_name));
+            }
+            return true;
+         });
+         mySetRealSource(rs);
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -1,37 +1,66 @@
 using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

 using BCG.Utilities.General;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class TimeBasedFilter : IDynamicStreamFilter, IWorker, IDisposable
-   {
+namespace BCG {
+   public class TimeBasedFilter : IDynamicStreamFilter, IWorker, IDisposable {
+
+      public static TimeSpan parse_duration(string input) {
+         int days = 0, hours = 0, minutes = 0, seconds = 0;
+
+         // Regular expression to match the pattern (e.g., "1d", "1h", "15m", "45s")
+         Regex regex = new Regex(@"(\d+)([dhms])");
+         MatchCollection matches = regex.Matches(input);
+
+         foreach (Match match in matches) {
+            int value = int.Parse(match.Groups[1].Value);
+            string unit = match.Groups[2].Value;
+
+            switch (unit) {
+               case "d":
+                  days = value;
+                  break;
+               case "h":
+                  hours = value;
+                  break;
+               case "m":
+                  minutes = value;
+                  break;
+               case "s":
+                  seconds = value;
+                  break;
+            }
+         }
+
+         return new TimeSpan(days, hours, minutes, seconds);
+      }
+
      #region constructors
+
+      public TimeBasedFilter(string col_name, string row_time_to_live)
+      : this(col_name, parse_duration(row_time_to_live)) {
+
+      }
+
      public TimeBasedFilter(string rowTimeColumnName, TimeSpan rowTimeToLive)
-         : this (ViewStreamDatabase.instance, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0) /* 1 minute */)
-      {
+      : this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0) /* 1 minute */) {
      }

      public TimeBasedFilter(string rowTimeColumnName, TimeSpan rowTimeToLive, TimeSpan filterFrequency)
-         : this (ViewStreamDatabase.instance, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, filterFrequency)
-      {
+      : this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, filterFrequency) {
      }

      public TimeBasedFilter(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, string rowTimeColumnName, TimeSpan rowTimeToLive)
-         : this (vsd, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0) /* 1 minute */)
-      {
+      : this(vsd, rowTimeColumnName, rowTimeToLive, new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0) /* 1 minute */) {
      }

-      public TimeBasedFilter(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, string rowTimeColumnName, TimeSpan rowTimeToLive, TimeSpan filterFrequency)
-      {
-         myVsd               = vsd;
-         myRowTimeColumnName = rowTimeColumnName;
-         myRowTimeToLive     = rowTimeToLive;
-         myFilterFrequency   = filterFrequency;
-         myNextFilter        = DateTime.MinValue;
+      public TimeBasedFilter(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, string rowTimeColumnName, TimeSpan rowTimeToLive, TimeSpan filterFrequency) {
+         myVsd = vsd;
+         _time_col = rowTimeColumnName;
+         _ttl = rowTimeToLive;
+         myFilterFrequency = filterFrequency;
+         myNextFilter = DateTime.MinValue;

         // add worker
         myVsd.addWorker(this);
@@ -41,32 +70,25 @@ namespace BCG
      public event FilterChangeDelegate onFilterChange;

      #region IStreamFilter
-      public bool filter(IBlueRow row)
-      {
-         DateTime now       = DateTime.Now;
-         DateTime timeStamp = (DateTime)row[myRowTimeColumnName];
+      public bool filter(IBlueRow row) {
+         DateTime now = DateTime.Now;

-         if (now > timeStamp)
-         {
-            TimeSpan span = now - timeStamp;
-
-            if (span >= myRowTimeToLive)
-            {
+         DateTime row_time = row.get_datetime(_time_col, DateTime.Now);
+         if (now > row_time) {
+            TimeSpan span = now - row_time;
+            if (span >= _ttl) {
               return (false);
            }
         }
-
         return (true);
      }
      #endregion

      #region IWorker
-      public void doWork()
-      {
+      public void doWork() {
         DateTime now = DateTime.Now;

-         if (now > myNextFilter)
-         {
+         if (now > myNextFilter) {
            // fire event
            onFilterChange();

@@ -76,8 +98,7 @@ namespace BCG
      #endregion

      #region IDisposable
-      public void Dispose()
-      {
+      public void Dispose() {
         // remove worker
         myVsd.removeWorker(this);
      }
@@ -85,10 +106,20 @@ namespace BCG

      #region state
      private ViewStreamDatabase myVsd;
-      private string             myRowTimeColumnName;
-      private TimeSpan           myRowTimeToLive;
-      private TimeSpan           myFilterFrequency;
-      private DateTime           myNextFilter;
+      private string _time_col;
+      private TimeSpan _ttl;
+      private TimeSpan myFilterFrequency;
+      private DateTime myNextFilter;
      #endregion
   }
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("timefilter")]
+   public class TimeBasedFilterStream : ViewStream {
+      public TimeBasedFilterStream(ViewStream base_stream, string time_col, string time_span)
+      :
+      this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, base_stream, time_col, TimeBasedFilter.parse_duration(time_span)) { }
+      public TimeBasedFilterStream(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, ViewStream base_stream, string time_col, TimeSpan time_span) {
+         TimeBasedFilter filter = new TimeBasedFilter(vsd, time_col, time_span);
+         mySetRealSource(new FilterStream(base_stream, filter));
+      }
+   }
 }
@@ -1,102 +1,102 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
+// using System;
+// using System.Collections.Generic;
+// using System.Linq;
+// using System.Text;

-namespace BCG
-{
+// namespace BCG
+// {
   
-    public class AverageGroupsStream : ViewStream
-    {
-        public AverageGroupsStream(ViewStream input, string colToAverage, string keyColumn)
-        {
+//     public class AverageGroupsStream : ViewStream
+//     {
+//         public AverageGroupsStream(ViewStream input, string colToAverage, string keyColumn)
+//         {
            
-            myColToAverage = colToAverage;
-            myInput = input;
-            myKeyColumn = keyColumn;
-        }
+//             myColToAverage = colToAverage;
+//             myInput = input;
+//             myKeyColumn = keyColumn;
+//         }

-        private ViewStream myInput;
-        private string myColToAverage;
-        private BlueTableSchema mySchema;
-        private string myKeyColumn;
+//         private ViewStream myInput;
+//         private string myColToAverage;
+//         private BlueTableSchema mySchema;
+//         private string myKeyColumn;

-        protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber()
-        {
-            myInput.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(myInput_onChange);
-        }
-        protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
-        {
-            myInput.onChange -= myInput_onChange;
-        }
-        private void myInput_onChange(object newValue)
-        {
-            if (mySchema == null)
-                myBuildSchema(((DataPacket)newValue).schema);
+//         protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber()
+//         {
+//             myInput.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(myInput_onChange);
+//         }
+//         protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
+//         {
+//             myInput.onChange -= myInput_onChange;
+//         }
+//         private void myInput_onChange(object newValue)
+//         {
+//             if (mySchema == null)
+//                 myBuildSchema(((DataPacket)newValue).schema);

-            IBlueRowCollection newRows = myEvaluate((DataPacket)newValue);
+//             IBlueRowCollection newRows = myEvaluate((DataPacket)newValue);

-            if (myLastValue == null)
-                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(newRows, newRows, new BlueTable(mySchema)));
-            else
-            {
-                IBlueRowCollection added, deleted;
-                BlueDataUtility.computeDifferences(newRows, ((DataPacket) myLastValue).newRows, out deleted, out added);
-                myFireEvent(new DataPacket(newRows, added, deleted));
-            }
-        }
+//             if (myLastValue == null)
+//                 myFireEvent(new DataPacket(newRows, newRows, new BlueTable(mySchema)));
+//             else
+//             {
+//                 IBlueRowCollection added, deleted;
+//                 BlueDataUtility.computeDifferences(newRows, ((DataPacket) myLastValue).newRows, out deleted, out added);
+//                 myFireEvent(new DataPacket(newRows, added, deleted));
+//             }
+//         }

-        private void myBuildSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema)
-        {
-            List<ColumnInfo> columns = new List<ColumnInfo>();
+//         private void myBuildSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema)
+//         {
+//             List<ColumnInfo> columns = new List<ColumnInfo>();

-            foreach (ColumnInfo ci in schema.columnInfo)
-                columns.Add(ci);
+//             foreach (ColumnInfo ci in schema.columnInfo)
+//                 columns.Add(ci);

-            columns.Add(new ColumnInfo("average_"+myColToAverage, columns.Count, typeof(double)));
-            mySchema = new BlueTableSchema("average_of_" + schema.tableName, columns.ToArray());
-        }
+//             columns.Add(new ColumnInfo("average_"+myColToAverage, columns.Count, typeof(double)));
+//             mySchema = new BlueTableSchema("average_of_" + schema.tableName, columns.ToArray());
+//         }



-        private IBlueRowCollection myEvaluate(DataPacket packet)
-        {
+//         private IBlueRowCollection myEvaluate(DataPacket packet)
+//         {
         
-            IDictionary<string, double> colToRunningTotal = new Dictionary<string, double>();
-            IDictionary<string, int> colToCount = new Dictionary<string, int>();
-            IDictionary<string, IBlueRow> colToLastRow = new Dictionary<string, IBlueRow>();
+//             IDictionary<string, double> colToRunningTotal = new Dictionary<string, double>();
+//             IDictionary<string, int> colToCount = new Dictionary<string, int>();
+//             IDictionary<string, IBlueRow> colToLastRow = new Dictionary<string, IBlueRow>();

-            foreach (IBlueRow r in packet.newRows)
-            {
-                double thisVal = Convert.ToDouble(r[myColToAverage]);
+//             foreach (IBlueRow r in packet.newRows)
+//             {
+//                 double thisVal = Convert.ToDouble(r[myColToAverage]);

-                string keyVal = r[myKeyColumn].ToString();
-                if (!colToCount.ContainsKey(keyVal))
-                {
-                    colToRunningTotal[keyVal] = thisVal;
-                    colToCount[keyVal] = 1;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    colToRunningTotal[keyVal] += thisVal;
-                    colToCount[keyVal] += 1;
-                }
-                colToLastRow[keyVal] = r;
-            }
+//                 string keyVal = r[myKeyColumn].ToString();
+//                 if (!colToCount.ContainsKey(keyVal))
+//                 {
+//                     colToRunningTotal[keyVal] = thisVal;
+//                     colToCount[keyVal] = 1;
+//                 }
+//                 else
+//                 {
+//                     colToRunningTotal[keyVal] += thisVal;
+//                     colToCount[keyVal] += 1;
+//                 }
+//                 colToLastRow[keyVal] = r;
+//             }

-            BlueTable result = new BlueTable(mySchema);
-            foreach (string key in colToCount.Keys)
-            {
-                object[] values = new object[mySchema.columnInfo.Length];
+//             BlueTable result = new BlueTable(mySchema);
+//             foreach (string key in colToCount.Keys)
+//             {
+//                 object[] values = new object[mySchema.columnInfo.Length];

-                colToLastRow[key].CopyTo(values, 0);
-                values[values.Length - 1] = packet.newRows.Count > 0 ? colToRunningTotal[key] / packet.newRows.Count : 0.0;
-                result.addRow(new BlueRow(mySchema, values));
-            }
+//                 colToLastRow[key].CopyTo(values, 0);
+//                 values[values.Length - 1] = packet.newRows.Count > 0 ? colToRunningTotal[key] / packet.newRows.Count : 0.0;
+//                 result.addRow(new BlueRow(mySchema, values));
+//             }

-            return result;
-        }
+//             return result;
+//         }

      
-    }
-}
+//     }
+// }
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+namespace bts.SilverPine {
+   using BCG;
+
+   using System;
+   using System.Collections.Generic;
+   using System.Linq;
+
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("Average")]
+   public class AverageNonIncGroupsStream : ViewStream {
+      public AverageNonIncGroupsStream(ViewStream parent_stream, string inp_col_name, params string[] group_by_cols) {
+         NonIncGroupByStream rs = new NonIncGroupByStream(parent_stream, () => group_by_cols,
+                                                         (g_rows) => _find_mean(inp_col_name, g_rows));
+         mySetRealSource(rs);
+      }
+
+      private List<IBlueRow> _find_mean(string inp_col_name, List<IBlueRow> g_rows) {
+         IBlueRow inp_row = g_rows.ElementAt(0);
+         IEnumerable<double> inp_vals = BlueDataUtility.get_colvalues<double>(g_rows, inp_col_name);
+         double sum = 0.0;
+         inp_vals.ToList().ForEach(d => sum += d);
+         string out_col_name = $"average_{inp_col_name}";
+         double average = sum / inp_vals.Count();
+         IBlueTableSchema schema_out = inp_row.schema.add_column(TypeCode.Double, out_col_name);
+         MutableBlueRow out_row = new MutableBlueRow(schema_out, inp_row);
+         out_row.setValue(out_col_name, average);
+         List<IBlueRow> rv = new List<IBlueRow>();
+         rv.Add(out_row);
+         return rv;
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+namespace bts.SilverPine {
+   using BCG;
+
+   using System;
+   using System.Collections.Generic;
+   using System.Linq;
+
+   using ZstdSharp.Unsafe;
+
+   public enum GroupByBundleOp {
+      Mean,
+      Median,
+      Mode,
+      StdDev,
+      Max,
+      Min,
+      First,
+      Last,
+      Sum
+   }
+   public class GroupByBundle {
+      public readonly List<Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>> operations;
+
+      public static GroupByBundle parse(string text) {
+         // text is inp_col: op, inp_col: op, inp_col:op
+         List<Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>> rv = new List<Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>>();
+         string[] calcs = text.Split(',');
+         foreach (string c in calcs) {
+            string[] toks = c.Split(':');
+            string inp_col = toks[0].Trim();
+            string op_txt = toks[1].Trim();
+            GroupByBundleOp op = Enum.Parse<GroupByBundleOp>(op_txt, true);
+            rv.Add(Tuple.Create(inp_col, op));
+         }
+         return new GroupByBundle(rv);
+      }
+
+      public GroupByBundle(List<Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>> operations_) {
+         operations = operations_;
+      }
+
+      public static IBlueRow group_by(List<IBlueRow> rows, GroupByBundle parameters) {
+         if (rows.Count() == 0) {
+            return null;
+         }
+
+         IBlueRow ir = rows.ElementAt(0);
+         IBlueTableSchema in_schema = ir.schema;
+         IBlueTableSchema out_schema = in_schema;
+         IDictionary<string, Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>> out_col_map =
+            new Dictionary<string, Tuple<string, GroupByBundleOp>>();
+         foreach (var t in parameters.operations) {
+            string out_col_name = $"{t.Item1}_{t.Item2}".ToLower();
+            out_schema = out_schema.add_column(TypeCode.Double, out_col_name);
+            out_col_map[out_col_name] = t;
+         }
+         MutableBlueRow or = new MutableBlueRow(out_schema, ir);
+         foreach (var kv in out_col_map) {
+            string out_col_name = kv.Key;
+            string in_col_name = kv.Value.Item1;
+            GroupByBundleOp op = kv.Value.Item2;
+            IEnumerable<double> col_vals = BlueDataUtility.get_colvalues<double>(rows, in_col_name);
+            double comp_res = compute_op(col_vals, op);
+            or.setValue(out_col_name, comp_res);
+         }
+         return or;
+      }
+
+      public static double compute_op(IEnumerable<double> col_vals, GroupByBundleOp op) {
+         switch (op) {
+            case GroupByBundleOp.Max:
+               return col_vals.Max<double>();
+            case GroupByBundleOp.Min:
+               return col_vals.Min<double>();
+            case GroupByBundleOp.Mean:
+               return col_vals.Sum() / col_vals.Count();
+            case GroupByBundleOp.Sum:
+               return col_vals.Sum();
+            case GroupByBundleOp.First:
+               return col_vals.First();
+            case GroupByBundleOp.Last:
+               return col_vals.Last();
+            default:
+               // TODO
+               Log.assert(false);
+               return Double.NaN;
+         }
+      }
+
+   }
+}
@@ -4,18 +4,14 @@ using BCG.Utilities;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class GroupByStream : MethodDrivenStream
-   {
-      private class MyFuncGroupByEvaluator : IGroupByEvaluator
-      {
+namespace BCG {
+   public class GroupByStream : MethodDrivenStream {
+      private class MyFuncGroupByEvaluator : IGroupByEvaluator {
         private string[] _groupby_cols;
         private Func<DataPacket, IBlueRow> _groupby_func;
-         public MyFuncGroupByEvaluator(IEnumerable<string> groupby_cols, Func<DataPacket, IBlueRow> groupby_func)
-         {
+         public MyFuncGroupByEvaluator(IEnumerable<string> groupby_cols, Func<DataPacket, IBlueRow> groupby_func) {
            _groupby_cols = groupby_cols.ToArray();
-            _groupby_func = groupby_func;            
+            _groupby_func = groupby_func;
         }
         public IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket packet) { return _groupby_func(packet); }

@@ -29,7 +25,7 @@ namespace BCG
      /// Serves as  a quick way to access all rows belonging to the same group
      /// </summary>
      private bool myIdGuard = true;
-      private RowDictionaryTable myBookKeepingTable ;
+      private RowDictionaryTable myBookKeepingTable;
      private IGroupByEvaluator myGroupByEvaluator;
      private IBlueTableSchema mySchema; //input schema, as output schema can differ (IGroupByEvaluator's
      //can map a schema to another
@@ -37,112 +33,98 @@ namespace BCG
      private int myIdGenerator = 0;

      public GroupByStream(ViewStream stream, IEnumerable<string> groupby_cols, Func<DataPacket, IBlueRow> groupby_func)
-         : this(stream, new MyFuncGroupByEvaluator(groupby_cols, groupby_func))
-      { }
+         : this(stream, new MyFuncGroupByEvaluator(groupby_cols, groupby_func)) { }

-      public GroupByStream (ViewStream stream, IGroupByEvaluator groupByEvaluator)
-         : this (stream, groupByEvaluator, true)
-      {}
+      public GroupByStream(ViewStream stream, IGroupByEvaluator groupByEvaluator)
+         : this(stream, groupByEvaluator, true) { }

-      public GroupByStream (ViewStream stream, IGroupByEvaluator groupbyEvaluator, bool idGuard)
-         : base (stream)
-      {
+      public GroupByStream(ViewStream stream, IGroupByEvaluator groupbyEvaluator, bool idGuard)
+         : base(stream) {
         myGroupByEvaluator = groupbyEvaluator;
         myIdGuard = idGuard;
      }

-      protected override void myHandleFirstCall ()
-      {
+      protected override void myHandleFirstCall() {
         mySchema = myLastArrivedPacket.schema;
-         myOutputSchema = myGroupByEvaluator.getOutputSchema (mySchema);
-         myBookKeepingTable = new RowDictionaryTable (myLastArrivedPacket.newRows, 
+         myOutputSchema = myGroupByEvaluator.getOutputSchema(mySchema);
+         myBookKeepingTable = new RowDictionaryTable(myLastArrivedPacket.newRows,
            myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
-         GroupByOutputTable temp = new GroupByOutputTable (myOutputSchema);
-         foreach (IBlueRowCollection rowGroup in myBookKeepingTable.getGroups())
-         {
-            IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate (new DataPacket (rowGroup,
-               rowGroup, new BlueTable (mySchema)));
+         GroupByOutputTable temp = new GroupByOutputTable(myOutputSchema);
+         foreach (IBlueRowCollection rowGroup in myBookKeepingTable.getGroups()) {
+            IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate(new DataPacket(rowGroup,
+               rowGroup, new BlueTable(mySchema)));
            if (newRow != null)
-               temp.addRow (newRow, myGetGroupString (rowGroup));
+               temp.addRow(newRow, myGetGroupString(rowGroup));
         }
-         myLastFiredPacket = new DataPacket (temp, new BlueTable(temp), new BlueTable (temp.schema));
+         myLastFiredPacket = new DataPacket(temp, new BlueTable(temp), new BlueTable(temp.schema));
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Adding need not to anything as deletion already takes care
      /// of addition
      /// </summary>
-      protected override void myHandleIncrementalAdd()   {}
-      
+      protected override void myHandleIncrementalAdd() { }
+
      /// <summary>
      /// Both deletes and adds are handled here to make the intermediate results not
      /// appear in the spitted fired DataPacket (note this is done only in GroupByStream 
      /// because of the nature of it)
      /// </summary>
-      protected override void myHandleIncrementalDelete()   
-      {
+      protected override void myHandleIncrementalDelete() {
         myFireSwitch = false;
         RowDictionaryTable delGroups, addGroups;
         //form groups for deleted and added rows
-         myInitIncrementalChangeData (out delGroups, out addGroups);
-         ArrayList handledAddGroups = new ArrayList ();
+         myInitIncrementalChangeData(out delGroups, out addGroups);
+         ArrayList handledAddGroups = new ArrayList();
         string groupRepString;

-         foreach (IBlueRowCollection delGroup in delGroups.getGroups ())
-         {
+         foreach (IBlueRowCollection delGroup in delGroups.getGroups()) {
            // BlueEventLog.logAssert (delGroup.Count > 0);
-            groupRepString = myGetGroupString (delGroup);
-            IBlueRowCollection addGroup = addGroups.getGroup (groupRepString) == null ?
-               new BlueTable (mySchema) : addGroups.getGroup (groupRepString);
-            handledAddGroups.Add (addGroup);
-            IBlueRowCollection aggGroup = myBookKeepingTable.getGroup (groupRepString) == null ?
-               new BlueTable (mySchema) : myBookKeepingTable.getGroup (groupRepString);
-            IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate (new DataPacket (aggGroup, addGroup, delGroup));
-            myFireSwitch |= myMergeRow (newRow, groupRepString);           
+            groupRepString = myGetGroupString(delGroup);
+            IBlueRowCollection addGroup = addGroups.getGroup(groupRepString) == null ?
+               new BlueTable(mySchema) : addGroups.getGroup(groupRepString);
+            handledAddGroups.Add(addGroup);
+            IBlueRowCollection aggGroup = myBookKeepingTable.getGroup(groupRepString) == null ?
+               new BlueTable(mySchema) : myBookKeepingTable.getGroup(groupRepString);
+            IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate(new DataPacket(aggGroup, addGroup, delGroup));
+            myFireSwitch |= myMergeRow(newRow, groupRepString);
         }

-         foreach (IBlueRowCollection addGroup in addGroups.getGroups ())
-         {
+         foreach (IBlueRowCollection addGroup in addGroups.getGroups()) {
            // BlueEventLog.logAssert (addGroup.Count > 0);
-            if (!handledAddGroups.Contains (addGroup))
-            {
+            if (!handledAddGroups.Contains(addGroup)) {
               //this is the case when there are rows added to a group and none
               //have been removed, hence it 'escapes' from being dealt with in 
               //the loop above

-               groupRepString = myGetGroupString (addGroup);
-               IBlueRowCollection aggGroup = myBookKeepingTable.getGroup (groupRepString);
+               groupRepString = myGetGroupString(addGroup);
+               IBlueRowCollection aggGroup = myBookKeepingTable.getGroup(groupRepString);
               // BlueEventLog.logAssert (aggGroup != null && aggGroup.Count > 0);
-               IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate (new DataPacket (aggGroup, addGroup, 
-                  new BlueTable (aggGroup.schema)));
-               myFireSwitch |= myMergeRow (newRow, groupRepString);
+               IBlueRow newRow = myEvaluate(new DataPacket(aggGroup, addGroup,
+                  new BlueTable(aggGroup.schema)));
+               myFireSwitch |= myMergeRow(newRow, groupRepString);
            }
         }
      }

-      private bool myMergeRow (IBlueRow newRow, string groupRepString)
-      {
-         IBlueRow existingRow = ((GroupByOutputTable) myLastFiredPacket.newRows).getRow (groupRepString);
+      private bool myMergeRow(IBlueRow newRow, string groupRepString) {
+         IBlueRow existingRow = ((GroupByOutputTable)myLastFiredPacket.newRows).getRow(groupRepString);
         //BlueEventLog.logAssert (newRow != null || existingRow != null);
         if (existingRow == null && newRow == null)
            return false;
-         else if (existingRow != null && newRow != null && BlueDataUtility.computeRowEquality (existingRow, newRow))
+         else if (existingRow != null && newRow != null && BlueDataUtility.compute_equality(existingRow, newRow))
            return false;
-         else if (existingRow == null)
-         {
+         else if (existingRow == null) {
            //row added for the first time
-            ((GroupByOutputTable) myLastFiredPacket.newRows).addRow (newRow, groupRepString);
-            ((BlueTable) myLastFiredPacket.addedRows).addRow (newRow);
+            ((GroupByOutputTable)myLastFiredPacket.newRows).addRow(newRow, groupRepString);
+            ((BlueTable)myLastFiredPacket.addedRows).addRow(newRow);
            return true;
-         }
-         else
-         {
-            ((GroupByOutputTable) myLastFiredPacket.newRows).removeRow (groupRepString);
-            ((BlueTable) myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows).addRow (existingRow);
-            if (newRow != null)
-            {
-               ((GroupByOutputTable) myLastFiredPacket.newRows).addRow (newRow, groupRepString);
-               ((BlueTable) myLastFiredPacket.addedRows).addRow (newRow);
+         } else {
+            ((GroupByOutputTable)myLastFiredPacket.newRows).removeRow(groupRepString);
+            ((BlueTable)myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows).addRow(existingRow);
+            if (newRow != null) {
+               ((GroupByOutputTable)myLastFiredPacket.newRows).addRow(newRow, groupRepString);
+               ((BlueTable)myLastFiredPacket.addedRows).addRow(newRow);
            }
            return true;
         }
@@ -154,77 +136,68 @@ namespace BCG
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="delGroups"></param>
      /// <param name="addGroups"></param>
-      private void myInitIncrementalChangeData (out RowDictionaryTable delGroups, out RowDictionaryTable addGroups)
-      {
+      private void myInitIncrementalChangeData(out RowDictionaryTable delGroups, out RowDictionaryTable addGroups) {
         delGroups =
-            new RowDictionaryTable (myLastArrivedPacket.deletedRows, myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
+            new RowDictionaryTable(myLastArrivedPacket.deletedRows, myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
         addGroups =
-            new RowDictionaryTable (myLastArrivedPacket.addedRows, myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
+            new RowDictionaryTable(myLastArrivedPacket.addedRows, myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
         foreach (IBlueRow deletedRow in myLastArrivedPacket.deletedRows)
-            myBookKeepingTable.removeRow (deletedRow);
+            myBookKeepingTable.removeRow(deletedRow);
         foreach (IBlueRow addedRow in myLastArrivedPacket.addedRows)
-            myBookKeepingTable.addRow (addedRow);
-         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable (myOutputSchema);
-         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable (myOutputSchema);
+            myBookKeepingTable.addRow(addedRow);
+         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable(myOutputSchema);
+         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable(myOutputSchema);
      }

-      protected override void myOnTableClear ()
-      {
+      protected override void myOnTableClear() {
         if (myBookKeepingTable.Count == 0)
            return;  //ie there arent any rows, so no need to optimize the 'cleansing' process
-         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.newRows);
-         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
-         (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as GroupByOutputTable).clear ();
-         myBookKeepingTable.clear ();
-         myGroupByEvaluator.clear ();
+         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.newRows);
+         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
+         (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as GroupByOutputTable).clear();
+         myBookKeepingTable.clear();
+         myGroupByEvaluator.clear();
      }

-      private IBlueRow myEvaluate (DataPacket dp)
-      {
-         IBlueRow evalRow = myGroupByEvaluator.evaluate (dp);
-         return evalRow == null ? null : 
+      private IBlueRow myEvaluate(DataPacket dp) {
+         IBlueRow evalRow = myGroupByEvaluator.evaluate(dp);
+         return evalRow == null ? null :
            myIdGuard ?
-            BlueDataUtility.getNewReplacedRow (evalRow, myIdGenerator++, "id") : evalRow;
+            BlueDataUtility.getNewReplacedRow(evalRow, myIdGenerator++, "id") : evalRow;
      }

-      private string myGetGroupString (IBlueRowCollection group)
-      {
-         return BlueDataUtility.rowToString(BlueDataUtility.extractRow (group, 0), myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
+      private string myGetGroupString(IBlueRowCollection group) {
+         return BlueDataUtility.rowToString(BlueDataUtility.extractRow(group, 0), myGroupByEvaluator.groupByColumns);
      }

-      protected override  void myOnLastSubscriber () 
-      {
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
         //the packets are initialzed to null, so that if the subscription count goes to 0, and then this stream 
         //gets resubscribed, we start the process of building data again, and treat the callback as the first 
         //callback.
-         myInit ();
-         myStream.onChange -= new DataStream.ChangeDelegate (myChangeHandler);
+         myInit();
+         myStream.onChange -= new DataStream.ChangeDelegate(myChangeHandler);
      }

-      protected override void myInit ()
-      {
-         base.myInit ();
-         if (myBookKeepingTable != null)
-         {
+      protected override void myInit() {
+         base.myInit();
+         if (myBookKeepingTable != null) {
            //to avoid calling init before the first callback
-            myBookKeepingTable.clear ();
-            myGroupByEvaluator.clear ();
+            myBookKeepingTable.clear();
+            myGroupByEvaluator.clear();
         }
      }

-      public static string getRepString (DataPacket dp, string[] colNames)
-      {
-         return BlueDataUtility.rowToString (getRepRow (dp), colNames);
+      public static string getRepString(DataPacket dp, string[] colNames) {
+         return BlueDataUtility.rowToString(getRepRow(dp), colNames);
      }

-      public static IBlueRow getRepRow (DataPacket dp)
-      {
+      public static IBlueRow getRepRow(DataPacket dp) {
         if (dp.newRows.Count > 0)
-            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow (dp.newRows, 0);
+            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow(dp.newRows, 0);
         else if (dp.addedRows.Count > 0)
-            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow (dp.addedRows, 0);
+            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow(dp.addedRows, 0);
         else if (dp.deletedRows.Count > 0)
-            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow (dp.deletedRows, 0);
+            return BlueDataUtility.extractRow(dp.deletedRows, 0);
         // BlueEventLog.logAssert (false, "Illegal Data Packet");
         return null;
      }
@@ -237,22 +210,21 @@ namespace BCG
      /// <param name="newValue"></param>
      /// <param name="isAdd"></param>
      /// <returns></returns>
-      public static object incrementalAdd (object lastValue, object newValue, bool isAdd)
-      {
-         if (lastValue == null || lastValue.Equals (DBNull.Value))
+      public static object incrementalAdd(object lastValue, object newValue, bool isAdd) {
+         if (lastValue == null || lastValue.Equals(DBNull.Value))
            return newValue;
         // BlueEventLog.logAssert (lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Int32)) && newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Int32)) ||
-            // lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Double)) && newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Double)) ||
-            // lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Decimal)) && newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Decimal)));
+         // lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Double)) && newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Double)) ||
+         // lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Decimal)) && newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Decimal)));
         Object retVal = null;
-         if (newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(int)))
+         if (newValue.GetType().Equals(typeof(int)))
            retVal = isAdd ? (int)lastValue + (int)newValue : (int)lastValue - (int)newValue;
-         else if (newValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Double)))
+         else if (newValue.GetType().Equals(typeof(Double)))
            retVal = isAdd ? (Double)lastValue + (Double)newValue : (Double)lastValue - (Double)newValue;
-         else if (lastValue.GetType().Equals (typeof(Decimal)))
+         else if (lastValue.GetType().Equals(typeof(Decimal)))
            retVal = isAdd ? (Decimal)lastValue + (Decimal)newValue : (Decimal)lastValue - (Decimal)newValue;
-         else{}
-            // BlueEventLog.logAssert (false, "Illegal type");
+         else { }
+         // BlueEventLog.logAssert (false, "Illegal type");
         return retVal;
      }

@@ -1,47 +1,42 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections;
-// using BCG.Utilities;
+using System;
+using System.Collections;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-// 	/// <summary>
-// 	/// Computes the max for a given column
-// 	/// </summary>
-// 	public class MaxGroupByEvaluator : GroupByEvaluator
-// 	{
+using BCG.Utilities;

-//       public MaxGroupByEvaluator (string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) : base (outputCol, groupByCols)
-//       {}
+namespace BCG {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Computes the max for a given column
+    /// </summary>
+    public class MaxGroupByEvaluator : GroupByEvaluator {

-//       public MaxGroupByEvaluator (string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
-//          : base (colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols)   {}
+        public MaxGroupByEvaluator(string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) : base(outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public override IBlueRow evaluate (DataPacket dp)  
-//       {
-//          myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable (dp.schema) :
-//             myOutputTable;
-//          string hashString = BlueDataUtility.rowToString (GroupByStream.getRepRow (dp), myGroupByCols);
-//          IBlueRow currMaxRow = myOutputTable.getRow (hashString);
-//          IBlueRow maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow (dp.deletedRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          if (maxRow != null)
-//          {
-//             BlueEventLog.logAssert (currMaxRow != null);
-//             BlueEventLog.logAssert (BlueDataUtility.compareRows (maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) <= 0);
-//             if (BlueDataUtility.compareRows (maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) == 0)
-//             {
-//                maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow (dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
-//                if (maxRow == null)
-//                   myOutputTable.removeRow (hashString);
-//                else
-//                   myOutputTable.addRow (maxRow, hashString);
-//             }
-//          }
-//          maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow (dp.addedRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          // if the row was replaced in the above lines, then currMaxRow < maxRow, so the if below would never return a true,
-//          // otherwise if maxRow > currMaxRow then its replaced
-//          if (maxRow != null && (currMaxRow == null || BlueDataUtility.compareRows (maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) > 0))
-//             myOutputTable.addRow (maxRow, hashString);
-//          return myProject (myOutputTable.getRow (hashString));
-//       }
-// 	}
-// }
+        public MaxGroupByEvaluator(string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
+           : base(colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols) { }
+
+        public override IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket dp) {
+            myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable(dp.schema) :
+               myOutputTable;
+            string hashString = BlueDataUtility.rowToString(GroupByStream.getRepRow(dp), myGroupByCols);
+            IBlueRow currMaxRow = myOutputTable.getRow(hashString);
+            IBlueRow maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow(dp.deletedRows, myOutputColumn);
+            if (maxRow != null) {
+                bts.Log.assert(currMaxRow != null);
+                bts.Log.assert(BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) <= 0);
+                if (BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) == 0) {
+                    maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
+                    if (maxRow == null)
+                        myOutputTable.removeRow(hashString);
+                    else
+                        myOutputTable.addRow(maxRow, hashString);
+                }
+            }
+            maxRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMaxRow(dp.addedRows, myOutputColumn);
+            // if the row was replaced in the above lines, then currMaxRow < maxRow, so the if below would never return a true,
+            // otherwise if maxRow > currMaxRow then its replaced
+            if (maxRow != null && (currMaxRow == null || BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(maxRow, currMaxRow, myOutputColumn) > 0))
+                myOutputTable.addRow(maxRow, hashString);
+            return myProject(myOutputTable.getRow(hashString));
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
-// using System;
+using System;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-// 	public class MaxStream : ViewStream
-// 	{
-//       public MaxStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string inputCols) : this(stream, outputCol, inputCols.Split(' '))
-//       {
-//       }
-// 		public MaxStream (ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string[] inputCols)
-// 		{
-//          mySetRealSource (new GroupByStream (stream, 
-//                                              new MaxGroupByEvaluator (outputCol, inputCols)));
-// 		}
+namespace BCG {
+    public class MaxStream : ViewStream {
+        public MaxStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string inputCols) : this(stream, outputCol, inputCols.Split(' ')) {
+        }
+        public MaxStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string[] inputCols) {
+            mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
+                                                new MaxGroupByEvaluator(outputCol, inputCols)));
+        }

-//       public MaxStream (ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
-//          : this (new AddColumnsStream (stream, "fakeCol=0"), outputCol, new string[]{"fakeCol"})
-//       {}
-// 	}
-// }
+        public MaxStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
+           : this(new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fake_col: 0"), outputCol, new string[] { "fake_col" }) { }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,40 +1,36 @@
-// using System;
-// using BCG.Utilities;
+using System;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    public class MinGroupByEvaluator : MaxGroupByEvaluator
-//    {
-//       public MinGroupByEvaluator (string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) 
-//          : base (outputCol, groupByCols)  {}
+using BCG.Utilities;

-//       public MinGroupByEvaluator (string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) :
-//          base (colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols)  {}
+namespace BCG {
+    public class MinGroupByEvaluator : MaxGroupByEvaluator {
+        public MinGroupByEvaluator(string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
+           : base(outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public override IBlueRow evaluate (DataPacket dp)  
-//       {
-//          myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable (dp.schema) : myOutputTable;
-//          string stringRep = BlueDataUtility.rowToString (GroupByStream.getRepRow (dp), myGroupByCols);
-//          IBlueRow currMinRow = myOutputTable.getRow (stringRep);
-//          IBlueRow minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow (dp.deletedRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          if (minRow != null)
-//          {
-//             // BlueEventLog.logAssert (currMinRow != null);
-//             // BlueEventLog.logAssert (BlueDataUtility.compareRows (minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) >= 0);
-//             if (BlueDataUtility.compareRows (minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) == 0)
-//             {
-//                minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow (dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
-//                if (minRow == null)
-//                   myOutputTable.removeRow (stringRep);
-//                else
-//                   myOutputTable.addRow (minRow, stringRep);
-//             }
-//          }
-//          minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow (dp.addedRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          if (minRow != null && (currMinRow == null || BlueDataUtility.compareRows (minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) < 0))
-//             myOutputTable.addRow (minRow, stringRep);
-//          return myOutputTable.getRow (stringRep);
-//       }
+        public MinGroupByEvaluator(string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) :
+           base(colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//    }
-// }
+        public override IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket dp) {
+            myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable(dp.schema) : myOutputTable;
+            string stringRep = BlueDataUtility.rowToString(GroupByStream.getRepRow(dp), myGroupByCols);
+            IBlueRow currMinRow = myOutputTable.getRow(stringRep);
+            IBlueRow minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow(dp.deletedRows, myOutputColumn);
+            if (minRow != null) {
+                // BlueEventLog.logAssert (currMinRow != null);
+                // BlueEventLog.logAssert (BlueDataUtility.compareRows (minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) >= 0);
+                if (BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) == 0) {
+                    minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
+                    if (minRow == null)
+                        myOutputTable.removeRow(stringRep);
+                    else
+                        myOutputTable.addRow(minRow, stringRep);
+                }
+            }
+            minRow = BlueDataUtility.computeMinRow(dp.addedRows, myOutputColumn);
+            if (minRow != null && (currMinRow == null || BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(minRow, currMinRow, myOutputColumn) < 0))
+                myOutputTable.addRow(minRow, stringRep);
+            return myOutputTable.getRow(stringRep);
+        }
+
+    }
+}
@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
-// using System;
+using System;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    public class MinStream : ViewStream
-//    {
-//       public MinStream (ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string[] inputCol)
-//       {
-//          mySetRealSource (new GroupByStream (stream, 
-//                            new MinGroupByEvaluator (outputCol, inputCol)));
-//       }
+namespace BCG {
+    public class MinStream : ViewStream {
+        public MinStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string[] inputCol) {
+            mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
+                              new MinGroupByEvaluator(outputCol, inputCol)));
+        }

-//       public MinStream (ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
-//                      : this (new AddColumnsStream (stream, "fakeCol=0"), outputCol, new string[]{"fakeCol"})
-//       {}
-//    }
-// }
+        public MinStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
+                       : this(new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fakeCol=0"), outputCol, new string[] { "fakeCol" }) { }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,53 +1,108 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
+using System.Text.Json;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class NonIncGroupByStream : ViewStream
-   {
+using bts;
+using bts.SilverPine;
+
+namespace BCG {
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("aggregate")]
+   public class NonIncGroupByStream : ViewStream {
+      private class DelNonIncGroupByEvaluator : INonIncGroupByEvaluator {
+         Func<string[]> _groupby_cols_func;
+         Func<List<IBlueRow>, List<IBlueRow>> _evaluate_func;
+         public DelNonIncGroupByEvaluator(Func<string[]> groupby_cols_func,
+                                          Func<List<IBlueRow>, List<IBlueRow>> evaluate_func) {
+            _groupby_cols_func = groupby_cols_func;
+            _evaluate_func = evaluate_func;
+         }
+         public IBlueRowCollection evaluate(IDictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>> grouped_rows) {
+            BlueTable rv = null;
+            foreach (var kv in grouped_rows) {
+               List<IBlueRow> g_rows = kv.Value;
+               List<IBlueRow> out_rows = _evaluate_func.Invoke(g_rows);
+               if (out_rows != null && out_rows.Count > 0) {
+                  rv = rv ?? new BlueTable(out_rows.ElementAt(0).schema);
+               }
+               rv.addRows(out_rows);
+            }
+            return rv;
+         }
+         public string[] get_group_by_cols() {
+            return _groupby_cols_func();
+         }
+
+      }
      private ViewStream _main_stream;
      private INonIncGroupByEvaluator _groupby_func;
      private BlueRowHasher _row_hasher;
      private string[] _groupby_cols;
-      private HighPerformanceTimer _timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
+      private Stopwatch _timer = new();
      private int _n_total_fires = 0, _n_expensive_fires = 0;

-      public NonIncGroupByStream(ViewStream main_stream, INonIncGroupByEvaluator groupby_func)
-      {
+      public NonIncGroupByStream(ViewStream main_stream, INonIncGroupByEvaluator groupby_func) {
         _main_stream = main_stream;
         _groupby_func = groupby_func;
         _groupby_cols = _groupby_func.get_group_by_cols();
-         _row_hasher = new BlueRowHasher(_groupby_cols.Length);
+         _row_hasher = new BlueRowHasher(_groupby_cols == null ? 0 : _groupby_cols.Length);
      }

+      public NonIncGroupByStream(ViewStream main_stream, Func<string[]> groupby_cols_func,
+                                 Func<List<IBlueRow>, List<IBlueRow>> evaluate_func)
+                                 : this(main_stream, new DelNonIncGroupByEvaluator(groupby_cols_func, evaluate_func)) { }
+
+      public NonIncGroupByStream(ViewStream parent_str, string groupby_col, string standard_group_by_text, string optional_sort_col = null) {
+         GroupByBundle std_group_by = GroupByBundle.parse(standard_group_by_text);
+         Func<string[]> groupby_cols_func = () => {
+            return String.IsNullOrEmpty(groupby_col) ? null : new string[] { groupby_col };
+         };
+         Func<List<IBlueRow>, List<IBlueRow>> evaluate_func = (group_rows) => {
+            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(optional_sort_col))
+               group_rows.Sort((r1, r2) => BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(r2, r1, optional_sort_col));
+            IBlueRow rv = GroupByBundle.group_by(group_rows, std_group_by);
+            return new IBlueRow[] { rv }.ToList();
+         };
+         ViewStream rs = new NonIncGroupByStream(parent_str, groupby_cols_func, evaluate_func);
+         mySetRealSource(rs);
+      }
+      public NonIncGroupByStream(ViewStream parent_str, string standard_group_by_text) :
+      this(parent_str, String.Empty, standard_group_by_text) {
+      }
+
+
      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() { _main_stream.onChange += _main_stream_onchange; }

      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() { _main_stream.onChange -= _main_stream_onchange; }

-      private void _main_stream_onchange(object nv)
-      {
+      private void _main_stream_onchange(object nv) {
         DataPacket dp = nv as DataPacket;
         ///grouping together
-         _timer.start();
-         IDictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>> grouped_rows = BlueDataUtility.group_together (dp.newRows, _groupby_cols, ref _row_hasher);
-         _timer.stop();
-         // mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, String.Format("Time to group {0} rows into {1} groups = {2}", dp.newRows.Count, grouped_rows.Count, _timer.lastIntervalTime));
+         _timer.Restart();
+         IDictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>> grouped_rows = (_groupby_cols == null || _groupby_cols.Length == 0) ?
+         new Dictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>>() { { 0, dp.newRows.to_list() } } :
+         BlueDataUtility.group_together(dp.newRows, _groupby_cols, ref _row_hasher);
+         _timer.Stop();
+         var groupElapsedMs = _timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+         if (groupElapsedMs >= 50) {
+            Log.DataFlow.info($"Time to group {dp.newRows.Count} rows into {grouped_rows.Count} groups: {_timer.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
+         }
+         // Log.log(bts.Log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, String.Format("Time to group {0} rows into {1} groups = {2}", dp.newRows.Count, grouped_rows.Count, _timer.lastIntervalTime));
         /// reducing
-         _timer.start();
+         _timer.Restart();
         IBlueRowCollection total_state = _groupby_func.evaluate(grouped_rows);
-         _timer.stop();
-         _n_total_fires++;         
-         if (_timer.lastIntervalTime > 50)
-         {
+         _timer.Stop();
+         var applyElapsedMs = _timer.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+         _n_total_fires++;
+         if (applyElapsedMs >= 50) {
            _n_expensive_fires++;
-            // mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, String.Format("Time to evaluate {0} groups {1} , ratio {2}/{3}", grouped_rows.Count, _timer.lastIntervalTime, _n_expensive_fires, _n_total_fires));
-         }         
-         myFireEvent(new DataPacket(total_state, total_state, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(total_state.schema) : (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));             
-      }      
+            Log.DataFlow.info(
+               $"Time to evaluate {grouped_rows.Count} groups {_timer.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms, ratio {_n_expensive_fires}/{_n_total_fires}");
+         }
+         // TODO,
+         if (total_state != null)
+            myFireEvent(new DataPacket(total_state, total_state, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(total_state.schema) : (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
+      }
   }
 }
@@ -1,94 +1,82 @@
-// using System;
+using System;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    /// <summary>
-//    /// Computes the sum for a given column
-//    /// </summary>
-//    public class SumGroupByEvaluator : GroupByEvaluator
-//    {
-//       public SumGroupByEvaluator (string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) : base (outputCol, groupByCols)
-//       {}
+namespace BCG {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Computes the sum for a given column
+    /// </summary>
+    public class SumGroupByEvaluator : GroupByEvaluator {
+        public SumGroupByEvaluator(string outputCol, string[] groupByCols) : base(outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public SumGroupByEvaluator (string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
-//          : base (colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols)   {}
+        public SumGroupByEvaluator(string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
+           : base(colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public override IBlueRow evaluate (DataPacket dp)  
-//       {
-//          myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable (dp.schema) : myOutputTable;
-         
-//          IBlueRow sumRow = BlueDataUtility.computeSum(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          return sumRow;
-//       }
-//    }
+        public override IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket dp) {
+            myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable(dp.schema) : myOutputTable;
+
+            IBlueRow sumRow = BlueDataUtility.computeSum(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
+            return sumRow;
+        }
+    }


-//    public class MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator : IGroupByEvaluator
-//    {
-//       private string[] myOutputCols, myGroupByCols;
-//       public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string spaceSeperatedOutputCols, string spaceSeperatedGroupByCols)
-//       {
-//          myOutputCols = spaceSeperatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
-//          myGroupByCols = spaceSeperatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
-//       }
+    public class MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator : IGroupByEvaluator {
+        private string[] myOutputCols, myGroupByCols;
+        public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string spaceSeperatedOutputCols, string spaceSeperatedGroupByCols) {
+            myOutputCols = spaceSeperatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
+            myGroupByCols = spaceSeperatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
+        }

-//       public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string[] output_columns, string[] groupby_columns)
-//       {
-//          myOutputCols = output_columns;
-//          myGroupByCols = groupby_columns;
-//       }
+        public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string[] output_columns, string[] groupby_columns) {
+            myOutputCols = output_columns;
+            myGroupByCols = groupby_columns;
+        }

-//       #region IGroupByEvaluator Members
+        #region IGroupByEvaluator Members

-//       public IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket packet)  {return BlueDataUtility.computeSum(packet.newRows, myOutputCols);}
+        public IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket packet) { return BlueDataUtility.computeSum(packet.newRows, myOutputCols); }

-//       public string[] groupByColumns { get { return myGroupByCols; } }
+        public string[] groupByColumns { get { return myGroupByCols; } }

-//       public void clear()  {/*stateless*/}
+        public void clear() {/*stateless*/}

-//       public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema)  {return schema;}
+        public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema) { return schema; }

-//       #endregion
-//    }
+        #endregion
+    }

-//    public class SumGroupByEvaluator<T> : GroupByEvaluator
-//    {
-//       public SumGroupByEvaluator(string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
-//          : base(outputCol, groupByCols)
-//       { }
+    public class SumGroupByEvaluator<T> : GroupByEvaluator {
+        public SumGroupByEvaluator(string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
+           : base(outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public SumGroupByEvaluator(string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
-//          : base(colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols) { }
+        public SumGroupByEvaluator(string colMapEpression, string outputCol, string[] groupByCols)
+           : base(colMapEpression, outputCol, groupByCols) { }

-//       public override IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket dp)
-//       {
-//          myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable(dp.schema) : myOutputTable;
+        public override IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket dp) {
+            myOutputTable = myOutputTable == null ? new GroupByOutputTable(dp.schema) : myOutputTable;

-//          IBlueRow sumRow = BlueDataUtility.computeSum<T>(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
-//          return sumRow;
-//       }
-//    }
+            IBlueRow sumRow = BlueDataUtility.computeSum<T>(dp.newRows, myOutputColumn);
+            return sumRow;
+        }
+    }

-//    public class MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator<T> : IGroupByEvaluator
-//    {
-//       private string[] myOutputCols, myGroupByCols;
-//       public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string spaceSeperatedOutputCols, string spaceSeperatedGroupByCols)
-//       {
-//          myOutputCols = spaceSeperatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
-//          myGroupByCols = spaceSeperatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
-//       }
+    public class MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator<T> : IGroupByEvaluator {
+        private string[] myOutputCols, myGroupByCols;
+        public MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(string spaceSeperatedOutputCols, string spaceSeperatedGroupByCols) {
+            myOutputCols = spaceSeperatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
+            myGroupByCols = spaceSeperatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
+        }

-//       #region IGroupByEvaluator Members
+        #region IGroupByEvaluator Members

-//       public IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket packet)  {return BlueDataUtility.computeSum<T>(packet.newRows, myOutputCols);}
+        public IBlueRow evaluate(DataPacket packet) { return BlueDataUtility.computeSum<T>(packet.newRows, myOutputCols); }

-//       public string[] groupByColumns { get { return myGroupByCols; } }
+        public string[] groupByColumns { get { return myGroupByCols; } }

-//       public void clear()  {/*stateless*/}
+        public void clear() {/*stateless*/}

-//       public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema)  {return schema;}
+        public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema) { return schema; }

-//       #endregion
-//    }
+        #endregion
+    }

-// }
+}
@@ -1,107 +1,89 @@
-// using System;
-// using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;

-// namespace BCG
-// {
-//    public class NullMapper : IStreamMapper
-//    {
-//       private Dictionary<string, bool> _valid_cols = new Dictionary<string, bool>();
+namespace BCG {
+    public class NullMapper : IStreamMapper {
+        private Dictionary<string, bool> _valid_cols = new Dictionary<string, bool>();

-//       public NullMapper(string[] valid_cols)
-//       {
-//          foreach (string c in valid_cols)
-//             _valid_cols[c] = true;
-//          _valid_cols["id"] = true;
-//       }
+        public NullMapper(string[] valid_cols) {
+            foreach (string c in valid_cols)
+                _valid_cols[c] = true;
+            _valid_cols["id"] = true;
+        }

-//       public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema input_schema) { return input_schema; }
+        public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema input_schema) { return input_schema; }

-//       public IBlueRow map(IBlueRow row)
-//       {
-//          MutableBlueRow out_row = new MutableBlueRow(row);
-//          foreach (string c in row.schema.columnNames)
-//             if (!_valid_cols.ContainsKey(c))
-//                out_row.setValue(c, DBNull.Value);
-//          return out_row;
-//       }
-//    }
+        public IBlueRow map(IBlueRow row) {
+            MutableBlueRow out_row = new MutableBlueRow(row);
+            foreach (string c in row.schema.columnNames)
+                if (!_valid_cols.ContainsKey(c))
+                    out_row.setValue(c, DBNull.Value);
+            return out_row;
+        }
+    }

-//    public class SumStream : ViewStream
-//    {
-//       public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string spaceSeparatedOutputCols, string spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)
-//       {
-//          string[] outputCols = spaceSeparatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
-//          string[] groupByCols = spaceSeparatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
-//          mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
-//                                            outputCols.Length == 1 ? new SumGroupByEvaluator(outputCols[0], groupByCols) as IGroupByEvaluator :
-//                                            new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(spaceSeparatedOutputCols, spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)));
-//       }
+    public class SumStream : ViewStream {
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string spaceSeparatedOutputCols, string spaceSeparatedGroupByCols) {
+            string[] outputCols = spaceSeparatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
+            string[] groupByCols = spaceSeparatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
+            mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
+                                              outputCols.Length == 1 ? new SumGroupByEvaluator(outputCols[0], groupByCols) as IGroupByEvaluator :
+                                              new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(spaceSeparatedOutputCols, spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)));
+        }

-//       public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string[] output_columns)
-//       {
-//          ViewStream rs = new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fake_col=0");
-//          rs = new SumStream(rs, output_columns, new string[] { "fake_col" }, false);
-//          rs = new ProjectStream(rs, "!fake_col");
-//          mySetRealSource(rs);
-//       }
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string[] output_columns) {
+            ViewStream rs = new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fake_col=0");
+            rs = new SumStream(rs, output_columns, new string[] { "fake_col" }, false);
+            rs = new ProjectStream(rs, "!fake_col");
+            mySetRealSource(rs);
+        }

-//       public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string space_seperated_output_columns, string space_seperated_groupby_columns, bool force_null_into_other_columns)
-//       {
-//          string[] output_columns = space_seperated_output_columns.Split(' ');
-//          string[] groupby_columns = String.IsNullOrEmpty (space_seperated_groupby_columns) ? new string[]{} : space_seperated_groupby_columns.Split (' ');
-//          mySetRealSource (new SumStream (stream, output_columns, groupby_columns, force_null_into_other_columns));
-//       }
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string space_seperated_output_columns, string space_seperated_groupby_columns, bool force_null_into_other_columns) {
+            string[] output_columns = space_seperated_output_columns.Split(' ');
+            string[] groupby_columns = String.IsNullOrEmpty(space_seperated_groupby_columns) ? new string[] { } : space_seperated_groupby_columns.Split(' ');
+            mySetRealSource(new SumStream(stream, output_columns, groupby_columns, force_null_into_other_columns));
+        }

-//       public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string[] output_columns, string[] groupby_columns, bool force_null_into_other_columns)
-//       {
-//          ViewStream rs = null;
-//          groupby_columns = groupby_columns ?? new string[] {};
-//          if (groupby_columns.Length == 0)
-//          {
-//             rs = new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fake_col=0");
-//             rs = new GroupByStream(rs, new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(output_columns, new string[] {"fake_col"}));
-//             rs = new ProjectStream(rs, "!fake_col");
-//          }
-//          else
-//          {
-//             rs = new GroupByStream(stream, new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(output_columns, groupby_columns));
-//          }
-//          if (force_null_into_other_columns)
-//          {
-//             List<string> valid_cols = new List<string>(output_columns);
-//             valid_cols.AddRange(groupby_columns);
-//             rs = new MapStream(rs, new NullMapper(valid_cols.ToArray()));
-//          }
-//          mySetRealSource(rs);
-//       }
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string[] output_columns, string[] groupby_columns, bool force_null_into_other_columns) {
+            ViewStream rs = null;
+            groupby_columns = groupby_columns ?? new string[] { };
+            if (groupby_columns.Length == 0) {
+                // rs = new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fake_col=0");
+                // rs = new GroupByStream(rs, new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(output_columns, new string[] { "fake_col" }));
+                // rs = new ProjectStream(rs, "!fake_col");
+            } else {
+                rs = new GroupByStream(stream, new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator(output_columns, groupby_columns));
+            }
+            if (force_null_into_other_columns) {
+                List<string> valid_cols = new List<string>(output_columns);
+                valid_cols.AddRange(groupby_columns);
+                rs = new MapStream(rs, new NullMapper(valid_cols.ToArray()));
+            }
+            mySetRealSource(rs);
+        }

-//    public SumStream (ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
-//    : this (new AddColumnsStream (stream, "fakeCol=0"), outputCol, "fakeCol")
-//    {
-//    }
-// }
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol)
+        : this(new AddColumnsStream(stream, "fakeCol=0"), outputCol, "fakeCol") {
+        }
+    }

-// public class IntSumStream : ViewStream
-// {
-//    public IntSumStream (ViewStream stream, string spaceSeparatedOutputCols, string spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)
-//    {
-//       string[] outputCols = spaceSeparatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
-//       string[] groupByCols = spaceSeparatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
-//       mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
-//                                         outputCols.Length == 1 ? new SumGroupByEvaluator<int>(outputCols[0], groupByCols) as IGroupByEvaluator:
-//                                         new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator<int>(spaceSeparatedOutputCols, spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)));
-//    }
+    public class IntSumStream : ViewStream {
+        public IntSumStream(ViewStream stream, string spaceSeparatedOutputCols, string spaceSeparatedGroupByCols) {
+            string[] outputCols = spaceSeparatedOutputCols.Split(' ');
+            string[] groupByCols = spaceSeparatedGroupByCols.Split(' ');
+            mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
+                                              outputCols.Length == 1 ? new SumGroupByEvaluator<int>(outputCols[0], groupByCols) as IGroupByEvaluator :
+                                              new MultiColumnSumGroupByEvaluator<int>(spaceSeparatedOutputCols, spaceSeparatedGroupByCols)));
+        }

-// }
+    }


-//    public class SumStream<T> : ViewStream
-//    {
-//       public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string spaceSeparatedInputCols)
-//       {
-//          string[] inputCols = spaceSeparatedInputCols.Split(' ');
-//          mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
-//                                              new SumGroupByEvaluator<T>(outputCol, inputCols)));
-//       }
-//    }
-// }
+    public class SumStream<T> : ViewStream {
+        public SumStream(ViewStream stream, string outputCol, string spaceSeparatedInputCols) {
+            string[] inputCols = spaceSeparatedInputCols.Split(' ');
+            mySetRealSource(new GroupByStream(stream,
+                                                new SumGroupByEvaluator<T>(outputCol, inputCols)));
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+using BCG;
+
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+
+using ZstdSharp.Unsafe;
+
+namespace bts {
+    public class RowDiffStream : ViewStream {
+        private ViewStream _vs;
+        private readonly string _order_col, _col_1, _col_2;
+        private readonly int _diff;
+        private IBlueTableSchema _out_schema;
+        private readonly string _diff_col_name;
+        public RowDiffStream(ViewStream vs, string order_col, string col_1, string col_2, int diff, string diff_col_name) {
+            _vs = vs;
+            _order_col = order_col;
+            _col_1 = col_1;
+            _col_2 = col_2;
+            _diff = diff;
+            _diff_col_name = diff_col_name;
+        }
+
+        private string _diff_col_name_perc {
+            get {
+                return $"{_diff_col_name}_percentage";
+            }
+        }
+
+        protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+            _vs.onChange += _handle_vs;
+        }
+
+        protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+            _vs.onChange -= _handle_vs;
+        }
+
+        private void _handle_vs(object dp_obj) {
+            var dp = dp_obj as DataPacket;
+            IBlueRowCollection nrows = dp.newRows;
+            _out_schema = BlueDataUtility.add_column(nrows.schema, _diff_col_name, typeof(double));
+            _out_schema = BlueDataUtility.add_column(_out_schema, _diff_col_name_perc, typeof(double));
+            List<IBlueRow> row_list = new List<IBlueRow>();
+            foreach (IBlueRow r in nrows)
+                row_list.Add(r);
+            //OrderBy sorts in ascedning order
+            var sorted_rows = row_list.OrderBy(r => r[_order_col]).ToList();
+            var sorted_row_array = sorted_rows.ToArray();
+            // reverse it to make it descending    
+            sorted_rows.Reverse();
+            //sort rows so we can do the diff
+            OrderedBlueTable rv = new OrderedBlueTable(_out_schema);
+            int i = 0;
+            foreach (IBlueRow r in sorted_rows) {
+                MutableBlueRow nr = new MutableBlueRow(_out_schema, r);
+                //So, in the expression "x - y," where y is subtracted from x, x is the minuend, and y is the subtrahend.
+                // we assume x - y, and name variables like that
+                double x = r.get<double>(_col_1);
+                int y_row_idx = i + _diff;
+                double diff = System.Double.NaN;
+                double perc = System.Double.NaN;
+                if (y_row_idx < sorted_rows.Count()) {
+                    var y = sorted_rows[y_row_idx].get<double>(_col_2);
+                    diff = x - y;
+                    perc = 100.0 * diff / y;
+                }
+                nr.setValue(_diff_col_name, diff);
+                nr.setValue(_diff_col_name_perc, perc);
+                rv.addRow(nr);
+                i++;
+            }
+
+            var dp_out = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(new_rows: rv, myLastValue as DataPacket, true);
+            myFireEvent(dp_out);
+
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ namespace BCG
            string prependString = isLeft ? "left" : "right";
            return String.Concat (prependString, colName).GetHashCode ();
         }
-         public override bool Equals (object obj)  {return GetHashCode () == obj.GetHashCode ();}
+         public override bool Equals (object? obj)  =>
+            GetHashCode() == obj?.GetHashCode();
      }


@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ namespace BCG
 {
   public class JoinStream : ViewStream
   {
-      protected InternalJoinStream myIjs;
-      protected ProjectStream myPs;
-      protected ColumnMap myLeftCm, myRightCm;
+      protected InternalJoinStream? myIjs;
+      protected ProjectStream? myPs;
+      protected ColumnMap? myLeftCm, myRightCm;
      protected bool myIsProject = true;
      private bool myUseSuperJoin = DataStreamLoadFileConfig.instance.useNewJoin;
      
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
+using bts;
+using bts.collections;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class NonIncJoinBookkeeper : IDisposable
-   {
+using mbts;
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+
+namespace BCG {
+   public class NonIncJoinBookkeeper : IDisposable {
      public Action on_new_data;
      private readonly NonIncJoinSpec _join_spec;
      private readonly int _join_position;
@@ -26,54 +27,82 @@ namespace BCG

      private int[] _join_col_indices = null,
                     _data_col_indices = null;
-      
-      public NonIncJoinBookkeeper(NonIncJoinSpec the_join_spec, int join_position, int start_index_in_output, BlueRowHasher row_hasher)
-      {
+
+      public NonIncJoinBookkeeper(NonIncJoinSpec the_join_spec, int join_position, int start_index_in_output, BlueRowHasher row_hasher) {
         _join_spec = the_join_spec;
         _join_position = join_position;
         _start_index_in_output = start_index_in_output;
         _row_hasher = row_hasher;
         _is_left_most = _join_position == 0;
         _is_tag_along = _join_spec.join_col_names.Length == 0;
+      }
+
+      private bool _filled_missing_data = false;
+      private void _fill_missing_data(DataPacket dp) {
+         if (_filled_missing_data)
+            return;
+         Func<string[], bool> null_or_empty = (str_arr) => {
+            if (str_arr == null || str_arr.Length == 0)
+               return true;
+            foreach (string s in str_arr) {
+               if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(s)) {
+                  return false;
+               }
+            }
+            return true;
+         };
+         Func<string[], string[]> remove_bad_cols = (col_names) => {
+            HashSet<string> schema_col_map = new HashSet<string>(dp.schema.columnNames);
+            List<string> cols_list = new List<string>(col_names);
+            cols_list.RemoveWhere(c => !schema_col_map.Contains(c));
+            return cols_list.ToArray();
+         };
+         if (null_or_empty(_join_spec.data_col_names)) {
+            _join_spec.data_col_names = dp.schema.columnNames;
+         }
+         _join_spec.data_col_names = remove_bad_cols(_join_spec.data_col_names);
+         if (null_or_empty(_join_spec.data_col_names)) {
+            _join_spec.data_col_names = dp.schema.columnNames;
+         }
+         if (null_or_empty(_join_spec.projected_col_names)) {
+            _join_spec.projected_col_names = _join_spec.data_col_names;
+         }
+      }
+
+      public void init() {
         _join_spec.stream.onChange += _on_stream_cb;
      }

-      public void _on_stream_cb(object dp_obj)
-      {
-         HighPerformanceTimer timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
-         timer.start();
+      public void _on_stream_cb(object dp_obj) {
+         Log.Gen.info($"NonIncJoinBookkeeper._on_stream_cb dp_obj: {dp_obj}");
+         var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
         DataPacket dp = (DataPacket)dp_obj;
-         if (_schema == null)
-         {
+         _fill_missing_data(dp);
+         if (_schema == null) {
            _schema = dp.schema;
            _join_col_indices = BlueDataUtility.get_column_indices(_schema, _join_spec.join_col_names);
            _data_col_indices = BlueDataUtility.get_column_indices(_schema, _join_spec.data_col_names);
         }

-         if (_is_left_most)
-         {
+         if (_is_left_most) {
            _row_list.Clear();
            foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.newRows)
-               _row_list.Add(new Pair<int, IBlueRow>(_row_hasher.get_hash(r, _join_col_indices), r));            
-         }
-         else
-         {
+               _row_list.Add(new Pair<int, IBlueRow>(_row_hasher.get_hash(r, _join_col_indices), r));
+         } else {
            if (_is_tag_along)
               _solitary_row = BlueDataUtility.extractRow(dp.newRows, 0);
-            else
-            {
+            else {
               _row_map.Clear();
               foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.newRows)
                  _row_map[_row_hasher.get_hash(r, _join_col_indices)] = r;
            }
         }
-         timer.stop();
+         timer.Stop();
         _n_total_fires++;
-         if (timer.lastIntervalTime > 50)
-         {
+         if (timer.ElapsedMilliseconds >= 50) {
            _n_expensive_fires++;
-            string log_msg = String.Format("NonIncJoinBookkeepingData._on_stream_cb {0} rows {1} key cols {2} join pos time {3} ratio {4}/{5}", dp.newRows.Count, _join_col_indices.Length, _join_position, timer.lastIntervalTime, _n_expensive_fires, _n_total_fires);
-            // mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, log_msg);
+            Log.Gen.info($"NonIncJoinBookkeepingData._on_stream_cb {dp.newRows.Count} rows {_join_col_indices.Length} "
+               + $"key cols {_join_position} join pos time {timer.Elapsed} ratio {_n_expensive_fires}/{_n_total_fires}");
         }
         if (on_new_data != null)
            on_new_data();
@@ -81,31 +110,25 @@ namespace BCG

      public bool is_ready { get { return _schema != null; } }

-      public void constribute_cols_to_schema(List<ColumnInfo> cis)
-      {
+      public void constribute_cols_to_schema(List<ColumnInfo> cis) {
         for (int i = 0; i < _join_spec.data_col_names.Length; i++)
            cis.Add(new ColumnInfo(_join_spec.projected_col_names[i], cis.Count, _schema[_join_spec.data_col_names[i]].colType));
      }

      public List<Pair<int, IBlueRow>> get_list() { return _row_list; }

-      public void copy_master_row_to_output_row(int row_index, object[] output_row)
-      {
+      public void copy_master_row_to_output_row(int row_index, object[] output_row) {
         IBlueRow this_row = _row_list[row_index].second;
         BlueDataUtility.copy_to_row(this_row, _data_col_indices, output_row, _start_index_in_output);
      }

-      public void copy_matching_row_to_output_row(int row_hash, object[] output_row)
-      {
-         if (_is_tag_along)
-         {
+      public void copy_matching_row_to_output_row(int row_hash, object[] output_row) {
+         if (_is_tag_along) {
            if (_solitary_row != null)
               BlueDataUtility.copy_to_row(_solitary_row, _data_col_indices, output_row, _start_index_in_output);
            else
               copy_dbnull_to_output_row(output_row);
-         }
-         else
-         {
+         } else {
            IBlueRow this_row = null;
            if (_row_map.TryGetValue(row_hash, out this_row))
               BlueDataUtility.copy_to_row(this_row, _data_col_indices, output_row, _start_index_in_output);
@@ -114,8 +137,7 @@ namespace BCG
         }
      }

-      private void copy_dbnull_to_output_row(object[] output_row)
-      {
+      private void copy_dbnull_to_output_row(object[] output_row) {
         for (int i = 0; i < _data_col_indices.Length; i++)
            output_row[i + _start_index_in_output] = DBNull.Value;
      }
@@ -3,63 +3,63 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
 using mbts;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class NonIncJoinSpec
-   {
+namespace BCG {
+   // this a collection of data, theres no joining logic in here
+   public class NonIncJoinSpec {
      public ViewStream stream;
+      // join col names are the names on which the streams are joined (for equality),
+      // data col names are the names in the original stream
+      // projected col names are their new names, ie if its x:l_x, then x is in the 
+      // data_col_names and l_x in projected cols
      public string[] join_col_names, data_col_names, projected_col_names;

      public NonIncJoinSpec() { }

      public NonIncJoinSpec(ViewStream the_stream, string[] the_join_col_names, string[] the_data_col_names)
-         : this (the_stream, the_join_col_names, the_data_col_names, the_data_col_names)
-      { }
+         : this(the_stream, the_join_col_names, the_data_col_names, the_data_col_names) { }

-      public NonIncJoinSpec(ViewStream the_stream, string[] the_join_col_names, string[] the_data_col_names, string[] the_projected_col_names)
-      {
+      public NonIncJoinSpec(ViewStream the_stream, string[] the_join_col_names, string[] the_data_col_names, string[] the_projected_col_names) {
         stream = the_stream;
         join_col_names = the_join_col_names;
         data_col_names = the_data_col_names;
         projected_col_names = the_projected_col_names;
      }

-      public static NonIncJoinSpec[] from_triplet(params Triplet<ViewStream, string, string>[] join_specs)
-      {
+      public static NonIncJoinSpec[] from_triplet(params Triplet<ViewStream, string, string>[] join_specs) {
         List<NonIncJoinSpec> rv = new List<NonIncJoinSpec>();
-         foreach (Triplet<ViewStream, string, string> r in join_specs)
-         {
-            string[] keys = String.IsNullOrEmpty (r.second) ? new string[] {} : r.second.Split(' ');
+         foreach (Triplet<ViewStream, string, string> r in join_specs) {
+            string[] keys = String.IsNullOrEmpty(r.second) ? new string[] { } : r.second.Split(' ');
            string[] visible_cols = r.third.Split(' ');
            List<string> data_col_names = new List<string>(), mapped_col_names = new List<string>();
-            foreach (string s in visible_cols)
-            {
+            foreach (string s in visible_cols) {
               string[] toks = s.Split(':');
-               if (toks.Length == 1)
-               {
+               if (toks.Length == 1) {
                  data_col_names.Add(toks[0]);
                  mapped_col_names.Add(toks[0]);
-               }
-               else if (toks.Length == 2)
-               {
+               } else if (toks.Length == 2) {
                  data_col_names.Add(toks[0]);
                  mapped_col_names.Add(toks[1]);
               }
            }
-            rv.Add (new NonIncJoinSpec (r.first, keys, data_col_names.ToArray (), mapped_col_names.ToArray()));
+            rv.Add(new NonIncJoinSpec(r.first, keys, data_col_names.ToArray(), mapped_col_names.ToArray()));
         }
-         return rv.ToArray ();
+         return rv.ToArray();
+      }
+
+      public override string ToString() {
+         Func<string[], string> arr_txt = (a) => {
+            string rv = "";
+            foreach (string s in a) {
+               rv += "{s} ";
+            }
+            rv = rv.Trim();
+            return rv;
+         };
+         string rv = $"stream: {stream} join_col_names: {arr_txt(join_col_names)} data_col_names: {arr_txt(data_col_names)} projected_col_names: {arr_txt(projected_col_names)}";
+         return rv;
      }
   }
-
-   //[DataStreamUserRespresentation("ninctest")]
-   //public class NonIncJoinTestStream : ViewStream
-   //{
-   //   public NonIncJoinTestStream (string key_cols, string data_cols)
-   //   {
-   //      NonIncJoinSpec.from_triplet(new Triplet<ViewStream, string, string>(null, key_cols, data_cols));
-   //   }
-   //}
 }
@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Linq;
-using System.Text;
-using System.Threading.Tasks;
-using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
+using bts;

-namespace BCG
-{
+using mbts;
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+namespace BCG {
   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("fastJoin")]
-   public class NonIncJoinStream : ViewStream, BCG.Utilities.General.IWorker
-   {
+   public class NonIncJoinStream : ViewStream, BCG.Utilities.General.IWorker {
      private readonly NonIncJoinSpec[] _join_specs;
      private readonly INonIncJoinInlineMapper _output_mapper;
      private readonly BlueRowHasher _row_hasher;
@@ -28,24 +26,19 @@ namespace BCG
               {
                  new Triplet<ViewStream, string, string> (left, left_join_cols, left_proj),
                  new Triplet<ViewStream, string, string> (right, right_join_cols, right_proj)
-               })
-      { }
+               }) { }

      public NonIncJoinStream(params Triplet<ViewStream, string, string>[] join_specs)
-         : this(NonIncJoinSpec.from_triplet(join_specs), null, 0)
-      { }
+         : this(NonIncJoinSpec.from_triplet(join_specs), null, 0) { }

      public NonIncJoinStream(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, INonIncJoinInlineMapper output_mapper, int throttles_ms,
                              params Triplet<ViewStream, string, string>[] join_specs)
-         : this(vsd, NonIncJoinSpec.from_triplet(join_specs), output_mapper, throttles_ms)
-      { }
+         : this(vsd, NonIncJoinSpec.from_triplet(join_specs), output_mapper, throttles_ms) { }

      public NonIncJoinStream(NonIncJoinSpec[] join_specs, INonIncJoinInlineMapper output_mapper, int throttles_ms = 0)
-         : this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, join_specs, output_mapper, throttles_ms)
-      { }
+         : this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, join_specs, output_mapper, throttles_ms) { }

-      public NonIncJoinStream(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, NonIncJoinSpec[] join_specs, INonIncJoinInlineMapper output_mapper, int throttles_ms = 0)
-      {
+      public NonIncJoinStream(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, NonIncJoinSpec[] join_specs, INonIncJoinInlineMapper output_mapper, int throttles_ms = 0) {
         _join_specs = join_specs;
         _output_mapper = output_mapper;
         _row_hasher = new BlueRowHasher(_join_specs[0].join_col_names.Length);
@@ -53,12 +46,11 @@ namespace BCG
         _vsd = vsd;
      }

-      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber()
-      {
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
         int data_col_no = 1;
-         for (int jp = 0; jp < _join_specs.Length; jp++)
-         {
+         for (int jp = 0; jp < _join_specs.Length; jp++) {
            NonIncJoinBookkeeper s = new NonIncJoinBookkeeper(_join_specs[jp], jp, data_col_no, _row_hasher);
+            Log.Gen.info($"NonIncJoinStream.myOnFirstSubscriber jp: {jp} spec: {_join_specs[jp]}");
            data_col_no += _join_specs[jp].data_col_names.Length;
            s.on_new_data += _stream_callback;
            _book_keeping_data.Add(s);
@@ -66,10 +58,11 @@ namespace BCG
         if (_output_mapper != null)
            _output_mapper.onMapperChange += _on_mapper_change;
         _vsd.addWorker(this);
+         foreach (var bkd in _book_keeping_data)
+            bkd.init();
      }

-      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
-      {
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
         foreach (NonIncJoinBookkeeper d in _book_keeping_data)
            d.Dispose();
         if (_output_mapper != null)
@@ -77,30 +70,26 @@ namespace BCG
         _vsd.removeWorker(this);
      }

-      private void _stream_callback()
-      {
+      private void _stream_callback() {
+         Log.Gen.info("NonIncJoinStream._stream_callback received callback");
         _is_dirty = true;
         doWork();
      }

-      private void _on_mapper_change()
-      {
+      private void _on_mapper_change() {
         _is_dirty = true;
         doWork();
      }

-      private bool _is_ready()
-      {
+      private bool _is_ready() {
         bool rv = true;
         foreach (NonIncJoinBookkeeper d in _book_keeping_data)
            rv &= d.is_ready;
         return rv;
      }

-      private void _construct_schema()
-      {
-         if (_output_schema == null)
-         {
+      private void _construct_schema() {
+         if (_output_schema == null) {
            List<ColumnInfo> cis = new List<ColumnInfo>(new ColumnInfo[] { new ColumnInfo("id", 0, typeof(int)) });
            foreach (NonIncJoinBookkeeper d in _book_keeping_data)
               d.constribute_cols_to_schema(cis);
@@ -109,28 +98,23 @@ namespace BCG
      }

      private int _n_total_fires = 0, _n_expensive_fires = 0;
-      private void _form_and_fire()
-      {
-         if (_is_ready())
-         {
+      private void _form_and_fire() {
+         Log.Gen.info($"NonIncJoinStream._form_and_fire _is_ready(): {_is_ready()}");
+         if (_is_ready()) {
            _construct_schema();
-            HighPerformanceTimer timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
-            timer.start();
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
            IList<Pair<int, IBlueRow>> left_row_list = _book_keeping_data[0].get_list();
            List<object[]> output_rows = new List<object[]>();

-            for (int i = 0; i < left_row_list.Count; i++)
-            {
+            for (int i = 0; i < left_row_list.Count; i++) {
               object[] or = new object[_output_schema.columnInfo.Length];
               or[0] = i;
               output_rows.Add(or);
            }

-            for (int ji = 0; ji < _book_keeping_data.Count; ji++)
-            {
+            for (int ji = 0; ji < _book_keeping_data.Count; ji++) {
               NonIncJoinBookkeeper bk_data = _book_keeping_data[ji];
-               for (int i = 0; i < left_row_list.Count; i++)
-               {
+               for (int i = 0; i < left_row_list.Count; i++) {
                  if (ji == 0)
                     bk_data.copy_master_row_to_output_row(i, output_rows[i]);
                  else
@@ -138,44 +122,38 @@ namespace BCG
               }
            }
            IBlueRowCollection dp_output_rows = _apply_map(new SequentialIDBlueTable(_output_schema, output_rows));
-            timer.stop();
+            timer.Stop();
            _n_total_fires++;
-            if (timer.lastIntervalTime >= 250)
-            {
-               _n_expensive_fires++;
-               string log_msg = String.Format("Join and map time for {0} tables {1} ratio {2}/{3}", _book_keeping_data.Count, timer.lastIntervalTime, _n_expensive_fires, _n_total_fires);
-               // mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, log_msg);
-            }
-            myFireEvent(new DataPacket(dp_output_rows, dp_output_rows, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(_output_schema) : (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
+            //if (timer.ElapsedMilliseconds >= 250) {
+            _n_expensive_fires++;
+            string log_msg = $"Join and map time for {_book_keeping_data.Count} "
+               + $"tables {timer.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds} msecs, ratio {_n_expensive_fires}/{_n_total_fires}";
+            Log.Gen.info(log_msg);
+            //}
+            var dp_out = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(dp_output_rows, myLastValue as DataPacket);
+            myFireEvent(dp_out);
+            //myFireEvent(new DataPacket(dp_output_rows, dp_output_rows, myLastValue == null ? new BlueTable(_output_schema) : (myLastValue as DataPacket).newRows));
         }
      }

-      private IBlueRowCollection _apply_map(IBlueRowCollection unmapped_rows)
-      {
-         if (_output_mapper != null)
-         {
-            HighPerformanceTimer timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
+      private IBlueRowCollection _apply_map(IBlueRowCollection unmapped_rows) {
+         if (_output_mapper != null) {
            IBlueRowCollection output_rows;
-            timer.start();
+            var timer = Stopwatch.StartNew();
            output_rows = _output_mapper.map_rows(unmapped_rows);
-            timer.stop();
-            if (timer.lastIntervalTime >= 50)
-            {
-               // string log_msg = String.Format("Time to map {0} rows into {1} rows {2}", unmapped_rows.Count, output_rows.Count, timer.lastIntervalTime);
-               // mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, log_msg);
+            timer.Stop();
+            if (timer.ElapsedMilliseconds >= 50) {
+               Log.Gen.info($"Time to map {unmapped_rows.Count} rows into {output_rows.Count} rows {timer.Elapsed}");
            }
            return output_rows;
-         }
-         else
-         {
+         } else {
            return unmapped_rows;
         }
      }

-      public void doWork()
-      {
-         if (DateTime.Now - _last_fire_time >= _throttle_period && _is_dirty)
-         {
+      public void doWork() {
+         Log.Gen.info($"NonIncJoinStream.doWork _last_fire_time: {_last_fire_time} _is_dirty: {_is_dirty}");
+         if (DateTime.Now - _last_fire_time >= _throttle_period && _is_dirty) {
            _is_dirty = false;
            _last_fire_time = DateTime.Now;
            _form_and_fire();
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+namespace bts {
+   using BCG;
+   using BCG.Utilities.General;
+
+   using System;
+   using System.Diagnostics;
+
+   using ZstdSharp.Unsafe;
+
+   // functon that joins the 2 rows and returns the outputput row. The function
+   // can return a null which means the 2 rows dont need to be joined
+   using JoinFunc = System.Func<BCG.IBlueRow, BCG.IBlueRow, BCG.IBlueRow>;
+   public class ProximityJoinStream : ViewStream, IWorker {
+      private ViewStream _lvs, _rvs;
+      private JoinFunc _join_func;
+      private bool _dirty = false;
+      private Stopwatch _stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
+      private ViewStreamDatabase _vsd = ViewStreamDatabase.instance;
+      public ProximityJoinStream(ViewStream lvs, ViewStream rvs, JoinFunc join_func) {
+         _lvs = lvs;
+         _rvs = rvs;
+         _join_func = join_func;
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         _lvs.onChange += _handle_data;
+         _rvs.onChange += _handle_data;
+         _vsd.addWorker(this);
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         _lvs.onChange -= _handle_data;
+         _rvs.onChange -= _handle_data;
+         _vsd.removeWorker(this);
+      }
+
+      private void _handle_data(object dp_obj) {
+         _dirty = true;
+         doWork();
+      }
+
+      public void doWork() {
+         Func<bool> all_data_revcd = () => {
+            return _lvs.rows != null && _rvs.rows != null;
+         };
+         _stopwatch.Start();
+         if (_dirty && all_data_revcd()) {
+            _dirty = false;
+            BlueTable rv = null;
+            foreach (IBlueRow lr in _lvs.rows) {
+               foreach (IBlueRow rr in _rvs.rows) {
+                  IBlueRow resr = _join_func(lr, rr);
+                  if (resr == null)
+                     continue;
+                  rv = rv ?? new BlueTable(resr.schema);
+                  rv.addRow(resr);
+               }
+            }
+            _stopwatch.Stop();
+            Log.Gen.info($"ProximityJoinStream left_count: {_lvs.rows.Count} right_count: {_rvs.rows.Count} result_count: {rv.Count} time: {_stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds} msecs");
+            var dp = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(rv, myLastValue as DataPacket);
+            myFireEvent(dp);
+         }
+
+      }
+
+   }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+namespace bts.SilverPine {
+   using BCG;
+
+   using System;
+   using System.CodeDom;
+   using System.Configuration;
+   using System.Reactive.Disposables;
+
+   public class TimeProximityJoinStream : ViewStream {
+      private int _id = 0;
+
+      public TimeProximityJoinStream(ViewStream ls, string l_time_col, ViewStream rs, string r_time_col,
+                                       string pre_join_period, string post_join_period) :
+            this(ls, l_time_col, rs, r_time_col, TimeBasedFilter.parse_duration(pre_join_period),
+            TimeBasedFilter.parse_duration(post_join_period)) { }
+
+
+      public TimeProximityJoinStream(ViewStream ls, string l_time_col, ViewStream rs, string r_time_col,
+                                       TimeSpan pre_join_period, TimeSpan post_join_period) {
+         Func<IBlueRow, IBlueRow, IBlueRow> create_row = (lr, rr) => {
+            var id = 0;
+            lock (this) {
+               id = _id++;
+            }
+            IBlueRow rv = BlueDataUtility.create_composite_row(lr, rr, id);
+            return rv;
+         };
+         Func<IBlueRow, IBlueRow, IBlueRow> join_func = (lr, rr) => {
+            DateTime ldt = lr.get_datetime(l_time_col);
+            DateTime rdt = rr.get_datetime(r_time_col);
+            TimeSpan diff = ldt - rdt;
+            if (ldt < rdt) {
+               if (diff.Duration() > pre_join_period) {
+                  return null;
+               }
+            } else {
+               if (diff > post_join_period)
+                  return null;
+            }
+            return create_row(lr, rr);
+         };
+
+         ViewStream rstr = new ProximityJoinStream(ls, rs, join_func);
+         mySetRealSource(rstr);
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Text;
-using BCG.Utilities.General;
-using BCG.Utilities;
 using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
 using Spark.Core.Collections;

 namespace BCG
@@ -226,7 +222,8 @@ namespace BCG

      #region IDictionary Members

-      public void Add(object key, object value) { { throw new NotSupportedException("IBlueRow is readonly"); } }
+      public void Add(object key, object? value) =>
+         throw new NotSupportedException("IBlueRow is readonly");

      public void Clear() { throw new NotSupportedException("IBlueRow is readonly"); }

@@ -256,10 +253,9 @@ namespace BCG
         }
      }

-      public object this[object key]
-      {
-         get { return key is string ? this[key.ToString()] : this[(int)key]; }
-         set { throw new NotSupportedException("IBlueRow is readonly"); }
+      public object? this[object key] {
+         get => key is string str ? this[str] : this[(int)key];
+         set => throw new NotSupportedException("IBlueRow is readonly");
      }

      #endregion
@@ -294,7 +290,6 @@ namespace BCG
      protected Dictionary<int, IBlueRow> myLeftUnmatchedRowsAdds = new Dictionary<int, IBlueRow>(),
                                          myLeftUnmatchedRowsDels = new Dictionary<int, IBlueRow>();
      private bool myManageUnmappedLeftRows = false;
-      protected HighPerformanceTimer myTimer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
      protected string myLeftProj = String.Empty, myRightProj = String.Empty;
      protected IBlueTableSchema myLeftSchema, myRightSchema;
      protected JoinProjectHelper myJoinProjectHelper;
@@ -361,7 +356,6 @@ namespace BCG

      private void myHandleStreamChanges(DataPacket dp, bool isLeft)
      {
-         myTimer.start();
         myInitSchema(dp.schema, isLeft);
         BlueTable dels = null, adds = null;
         if (myState != null)
@@ -371,7 +365,6 @@ namespace BCG
         }
         myDeleteRows(dp.deletedRows, isLeft, myState, dels);
         myAddRows(dp.addedRows, isLeft, myState, adds);
-         myTimer.stop();
         if (myState != null)
         {
            myFireEvent(new DataPacket(myState, adds, dels));
@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ namespace BCG
         }
      }

-      public void Add (object key, object value)   {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}
+      public void Add (object key, object? value) =>
+         throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");

      public void Clear () {throw new NotSupportedException ("The IBlueRow is readonly");}

@@ -1,51 +1,96 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+using Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util;
+
 using BCG;
 using BCG.Utilities;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class LiteralStream : ViewStream
-   {
-      public LiteralStream(string tableName, string schema, string value)
-      {
-         string [] columns = schema.Split(' ');
+using bts;
+
+namespace BCG {
+   public class LiteralStream : ViewStream {
+
+      public static List<Tuple<ColumnInfo, object>> parse_columns(string key_value_pairs) {
+         List<Tuple<ColumnInfo, object>> rv = new List<Tuple<ColumnInfo, object>>();
+         string[] pairs = key_value_pairs.Split(' ');
+         foreach (string p in pairs) {
+            string[] kvp = p.Split(':');
+            string col_name = kvp[0];
+            string val = kvp[1];
+            var tup = BlueDataUtility.guess_type(val);
+            var ci = new ColumnInfo(col_name, rv.Count, tup.Item1);
+            rv.Add(Tuple.Create(ci, tup.Item2));
+         }
+         return rv;
+      }
+
+      //literal("table1", "x:123, y:1.001, z:abc;x:123, y:1.001, z:abc")
+      public LiteralStream(string table_name, string rows) {
+         Func<string, int, IBlueRow> get_row = (json_row, id) => {
+            Dictionary<string, object> map = new Dictionary<string, object>();
+            string[] toks = json_row.Split(',', StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+            //Logger.assert(col_vals.Length == 2);
+            foreach (string t in toks) {
+               var col_vals = t.Split(':', StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+               string col = col_vals[0];
+               string val = col_vals[1];
+               map.Add(col, val);
+            }
+            map["id"] = id;
+            return new BlueRow(map);
+         };
+         string[] row_arr = rows.Split(';', StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+         BlueTable table = null;
+         foreach (string json_string in row_arr) {
+            IBlueRow r = //BlueDataUtility.convert_json_to_row(json_string, table == null ? 0 : table.Count);
+            get_row(json_string, table == null ? 0 : table.Count);
+            table = table ?? new BlueTable(r.schema);
+            table.addRow(r);
+         }
+         ViewStream str = new BlueTableStream(table);
+         str = new SchemaGuesserStream(str);
+         mySetRealSource(str);
+      }
+
+      public LiteralStream(string tableName, string schema, string value) {
+         string[] columns = schema.Split(' ');


-         ColumnInfo [] ci = new ColumnInfo[columns.Length + 1];
-         ci[0] = new ColumnInfo("id",0,typeof(int));
+         ColumnInfo[] ci = new ColumnInfo[columns.Length + 1];
+         ci[0] = new ColumnInfo("id", 0, typeof(int));
         int n = 1;
-         foreach (string c in columns)
-         {
-            string [] columnAndType = c.Split('/');
+         foreach (string c in columns) {
+            string[] columnAndType = c.Split('/');
            if (columnAndType.Length == 1)
-               ci[n] = new ColumnInfo(c,n,typeof(double));
+               ci[n] = new ColumnInfo(c, n, typeof(double));
            else
-               ci[n] = new ColumnInfo(columnAndType[0],n,Type.GetType("System." + columnAndType[1],true));
+               ci[n] = new ColumnInfo(columnAndType[0], n, Type.GetType("System." + columnAndType[1], true));
            n++;
         }


-         BlueTable t = new BlueTable(new BlueTableSchema(tableName,ci));
-         string [] rows = value.Split(';');
+         BlueTable t = new BlueTable(new BlueTableSchema(tableName, ci));
+         string[] rows = value.Split(';');
         n = 0;
-         foreach (string r in rows) 
-            try 
-            {
-               if(r == string.Empty)
+         foreach (string r in rows)
+            try {
+               if (r == string.Empty)
                  continue;
               t.addRow(
-                  BlueDataUtility.createRowFromCSVFileRow (r, t.schema,++n));   
-            }
-            catch (Exception e)
-            {
+                  BlueDataUtility.createRowFromCSVFileRow(r, t.schema, ++n));
+            } catch (Exception e) {
               throw (new Exception("Error occured at line: " + n.ToString() + " " + e.Message));
            }

         mySetRealSource(new BlueRowCollectionStaticStream(t));
      }

-      public LiteralStream(string schema, string value) : this ("literal",schema, value)
-      {}
+      // public LiteralStream(string schema, string value) : this("literal", schema, value) { }
+
+      // public LiteralStream(string value) {
+
+      // }
   }
 }
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
-using System;
+// using System;

-namespace BCG
-{
-   public class DynamicUntypedToTypedMapper : IDynamicStreamMapper
-   {
-      IBlueTableSchema mySchema;
+// namespace BCG
+// {
+//    public class DynamicUntypedToTypedMapper : IDynamicStreamMapper
+//    {
+//       IBlueTableSchema mySchema;

-      public IBlueRow map (IBlueRow row)
-      {
-         if (mySchema == null)
-         {
-            ColumnInfo[] cis = new ColumnInfo [row.schema.columnInfo.Length];
-            int i = 0;
-            foreach (ColumnInfo ci in row.schema.columnInfo)
-               cis[i++] = ci.colType == null ?
-                  new ColumnInfo (ci.colName, ci.colNo, row[ci.colNo].GetType()) :
-                  new ColumnInfo (ci.colName, ci.colNo, row[ci.colNo].GetType(), ci.colValue);
-            mySchema = new BlueTableSchema (row.schema.tableName, cis);
-         }
-         return new BlueRow (mySchema, row);
-      }
-   }
-}
+//       public IBlueRow map (IBlueRow row)
+//       {
+//          if (mySchema == null)
+//          {
+//             ColumnInfo[] cis = new ColumnInfo [row.schema.columnInfo.Length];
+//             int i = 0;
+//             foreach (ColumnInfo ci in row.schema.columnInfo)
+//                cis[i++] = ci.colType == null ?
+//                   new ColumnInfo (ci.colName, ci.colNo, row[ci.colNo].GetType()) :
+//                   new ColumnInfo (ci.colName, ci.colNo, row[ci.colNo].GetType(), ci.colValue);
+//             mySchema = new BlueTableSchema (row.schema.tableName, cis);
+//          }
+//          return new BlueRow (mySchema, row);
+//       }
+//    }
+// }
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+using BCG;
+
+using MongoDB.Driver.Core.WireProtocol.Messages;
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+
+// the first arg is all the rows, the second arg is the index of the row that needs mapping, and 
+// the func returns the mapped row (ie mapped version of the index row)
+using GlobalMap = System.Func<System.Collections.Generic.List<BCG.IBlueRow>, uint, BCG.IBlueRow>;
+
+namespace bts {
+   // In GlobalMap, each row is mapped with the full view of all rows, ie the map functions for a row
+   // can use the state fo all rows.
+   public class GlobalMapStream : ViewStream {
+      private ViewStream _base_stream;
+      private readonly string _sort_col_name, _group_by_col;
+      private GlobalMap _map_func;
+      public GlobalMapStream(ViewStream base_stream, string sort_col_name, string group_by_col, GlobalMap map_func) {
+         _base_stream = base_stream;
+         _sort_col_name = sort_col_name;
+         _group_by_col = group_by_col;
+         _map_func = map_func;
+      }
+
+      public GlobalMapStream(ViewStream base_stream, string sort_col_name, GlobalMap map_func) :
+      this(base_stream, sort_col_name, null, map_func) {
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         _base_stream.onChange += _handle_stream_update;
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         _base_stream.onChange -= _handle_stream_update;
+      }
+
+      void _handle_stream_update(object dp_obj) {
+         DataPacket dp = dp_obj as DataPacket;
+         IDictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>> groups = !String.IsNullOrEmpty(_group_by_col) ?
+         BlueDataUtility.group_together(dp.newRows, new string[] { _group_by_col })
+         :
+         new Dictionary<int, List<IBlueRow>>() { { 0, dp.newRows.to_list() } };
+         BlueTable out_table = null;
+         foreach (var kv in groups) {
+            List<IBlueRow> group_rows = kv.Value;
+            group_rows.Sort((r1, r2) => BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(r2, r1, _sort_col_name));
+            uint i = 0;
+            foreach (IBlueRow r in group_rows) {
+               IBlueRow nr = _map_func(group_rows, i++);
+               out_table = out_table ?? new BlueTable(nr.schema);
+               out_table.addRow(nr);
+            }
+         }
+
+
+         // List<IBlueRow> rows = dp.newRows.to_ienum().ToList();
+         // rows.Sort((r1, r2) => BlueDataUtility.compare_rows(r1, r2, _sort_col_name));
+         // uint i = 0;
+
+         // BlueTable out_table = null;
+         // foreach (IBlueRow r in rows) {
+         //    IBlueRow nr = _map_func(rows, i++);
+         //    out_table = out_table ?? new BlueTable(nr.schema);
+         //    out_table.addRow(nr);
+         // }
+         DataPacket dp_out = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(out_table, myLastValue as DataPacket);
+         myFireEvent(dp_out);
+      }
+   }
+}
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
-using System;
-using System.Data;
-using System.Collections;
-
 using Bts.DataStream;

-using mbts;
-using mbts.spark;
 using mbts.config;

-namespace BCG
-{
+using System;
+
+namespace BCG {


   /// <summary>
@@ -21,24 +16,45 @@ namespace BCG
   [DataStreamUserRespresentation (false)]
   public class MapStream : MethodDrivenStream
   {
-      private HighPerformanceTimer t = new HighPerformanceTimer ();
      protected IStreamMapper myMapper;
      protected IChangeableStreamMapper myChangeableMapper = null;
      private bool myUseNewMap = Configuration.get<DataStreamConfig>().UseNewMap;

-      public MapStream(ViewStream vs, IStreamMapper mapper) : base (vs)
-      {
-         if (myUseNewMap)
-            mySetRealSource (new SuperMapStream (vs, mapper));
-         else
-            myMapper = mapper;
+      public class FuncWrapper : IStreamMapper {
+         private Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> _schema_map_func;
+         Func<IBlueRow, IBlueRow> _row_map_func;
+
+         public FuncWrapper(Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> schema_map_func,
+         Func<IBlueRow, IBlueRow> row_map_func) {
+            _schema_map_func = schema_map_func;
+            _row_map_func = row_map_func;
+         }
+         public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema input_schema) {
+            return _schema_map_func(input_schema);
+         }
+         public IBlueRow map(IBlueRow row) {
+            return _row_map_func(row);
+         }
+
      }
-      public MapStream(ViewStream vs, IChangeableStreamMapper mapper) : this (vs,(IStreamMapper)mapper)
-      {
+
+      public MapStream(ViewStream vs, IStreamMapper mapper) : base(vs) {
         if (myUseNewMap)
            mySetRealSource(new SuperMapStream(vs, mapper));
         else
-         {
+            myMapper = mapper;
+      }
+
+      public MapStream(ViewStream vs, Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> schema_map_func,
+                                       Func<IBlueRow, IBlueRow> row_map_func)
+                                       :
+                                       this(vs, new FuncWrapper(schema_map_func, row_map_func)) {
+      }
+
+      public MapStream(ViewStream vs, IChangeableStreamMapper mapper) : this(vs, (IStreamMapper)mapper) {
+         if (myUseNewMap)
+            mySetRealSource(new SuperMapStream(vs, mapper));
+         else {
            mapper.onMapperChange += new MapperChangeDelegate(myMapperChanged);
            myChangeableMapper = mapper;
         }
@@ -47,77 +63,68 @@ namespace BCG
      /// <summary>
      /// Gets or sets the value of the mapper. Setting the value will result in re
      /// </summary>
-      private void myMapperChanged () 
-      {
+      private void myMapperChanged() {
         if (myLastArrivedPacket != null)
-            myChangeHandler (new DataPacket (myLastArrivedPacket.newRows, 
+            myChangeHandler(new DataPacket(myLastArrivedPacket.newRows,
                                             myLastArrivedPacket.newRows,
                                             myLastArrivedPacket.newRows));
      }


-      protected override void myHandleFirstCall ()
-      {
-         
-         IBlueTableSchema outputSchema = myMapper.getOutputSchema (myLastArrivedPacket.newRows.schema);
-         myLastFiredPacket = new DataPacket ();
-         myLastFiredPacket.newRows = new BlueTable (outputSchema);
-         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable (outputSchema);
+      protected override void myHandleFirstCall() {
+
+         IBlueTableSchema outputSchema = myMapper.getOutputSchema(myLastArrivedPacket.newRows.schema);
+         myLastFiredPacket = new DataPacket();
+         myLastFiredPacket.newRows = new BlueTable(outputSchema);
+         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable(outputSchema);
         foreach (IBlueRow row in myLastArrivedPacket.newRows)
-            ((BlueTable)(myLastFiredPacket.newRows)).addRow (myMapper.map(row));
+            ((BlueTable)(myLastFiredPacket.newRows)).addRow(myMapper.map(row));
         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.newRows);
      }

-      protected override void myHandleIncrementalAdd()
-      {
+      protected override void myHandleIncrementalAdd() {
         //t.start ();
-         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.newRows.schema);
-         foreach (IBlueRow row in myLastArrivedPacket.addedRows)
-         {
-            IBlueRow newRow = myMapper.map (row);
-            (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as BlueTable).addRow (newRow);
-            (myLastFiredPacket.addedRows as BlueTable).addRow (newRow);
+         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.newRows.schema);
+         foreach (IBlueRow row in myLastArrivedPacket.addedRows) {
+            IBlueRow newRow = myMapper.map(row);
+            (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as BlueTable).addRow(newRow);
+            (myLastFiredPacket.addedRows as BlueTable).addRow(newRow);
         }
         //t.stop ();
         //System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine ("adding " + myLastFiredPacket.addedRows.Count.ToString () + " : " + t.lastIntervalTime);
         //System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine (" ");
      }

-      protected override void myHandleIncrementalDelete()
-      {  
+      protected override void myHandleIncrementalDelete() {
         //t.start ();
-         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.newRows.schema);
-         foreach (IBlueRow row in myLastArrivedPacket.deletedRows)
-         {
+         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.newRows.schema);
+         foreach (IBlueRow row in myLastArrivedPacket.deletedRows) {
            IBlueRow delRow = (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as BlueTable)[(int)row["id"]];
-            (myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows as BlueTable).addRow (delRow);
-            (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as BlueTable).deleteRow (row);
+            (myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows as BlueTable).addRow(delRow);
+            (myLastFiredPacket.newRows as BlueTable).deleteRow(row);
         }
         //t.stop ();
         //System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine ("deleting " + myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.Count.ToString () + " : " + t.lastIntervalTime);
      }
-     

-      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() 
-      {
-         myStream.onChange += new DataStream.ChangeDelegate (myChangeHandler);
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         myStream.onChange += new DataStream.ChangeDelegate(myChangeHandler);
      }

-      protected override  void myOnLastSubscriber () 
-      {
-         myInit ();
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         myInit();
         if (myStream != null)
-         myStream.onChange -= new DataStream.ChangeDelegate (myChangeHandler);
+            myStream.onChange -= new DataStream.ChangeDelegate(myChangeHandler);
      }

-      protected override void myOnTableClear ()
-      {
+      protected override void myOnTableClear() {
         myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows = myLastFiredPacket.newRows;
-         myLastFiredPacket.newRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
-         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable (myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
+         myLastFiredPacket.newRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
+         myLastFiredPacket.addedRows = new BlueTable(myLastFiredPacket.deletedRows.schema);
      }

-      
+
   }

   /*
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Text;
+
 using BCG.Utilities;
 using BCG.Utilities.General;
+
 using mbts;

-namespace BCG
-{
+namespace BCG {
   /// <summary>
   /// SuperMap gives the user the ability
   /// to map one row to one or more rows
@@ -17,13 +18,11 @@ namespace BCG
   /// can chage itself and raise an event causing
   /// a remapping to happen
   /// </summary>
-   public class SuperMapStream : ViewStream
-   {
+   public class SuperMapStream : ViewStream {
      #region super mapper that wraps around stream mapper
-      private class MyMappingWrapper : ISuperStreamMapper
-      {
+      private class MyMappingWrapper : ISuperStreamMapper {
         private IStreamMapper myMapper;
-         
+
         public MyMappingWrapper(IStreamMapper mapper) { myMapper = mapper; }

         #region ISuperStreamMapper Members
@@ -32,8 +31,7 @@ namespace BCG

         public IBlueRow[] map(IBlueRow inputRow) { return new IBlueRow[] { myMapper.map(inputRow) }; }

-         public event MapperChangeDelegate onMapperChange
-         {
+         public event MapperChangeDelegate onMapperChange {
            add { }
            remove { }
         }
@@ -42,21 +40,18 @@ namespace BCG
      }
      #endregion

-      private class MyFuncWrapper : ISuperStreamMapper
-      {
+      private class MyFuncWrapper : ISuperStreamMapper {
         private Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> _get_schema;
         private Func<IBlueRow, IEnumerable<IBlueRow>> _map_rows;
         public MyFuncWrapper(Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> get_schema,
-                              Func<IBlueRow, IEnumerable<IBlueRow>> map_rows)
-         {
+                              Func<IBlueRow, IEnumerable<IBlueRow>> map_rows) {
            _get_schema = get_schema;
            _map_rows = map_rows;
         }

         public IBlueTableSchema getOutputSchema(IBlueTableSchema schema) { return _get_schema(schema); }

-         public IBlueRow[] map(IBlueRow r)
-         {
+         public IBlueRow[] map(IBlueRow r) {
            IEnumerable<IBlueRow> rows = _map_rows(r);
            return rows == null ? new IBlueRow[] { } : new List<IBlueRow>(rows).ToArray();
         }
@@ -76,19 +71,15 @@ namespace BCG

      public SuperMapStream(ViewStream vs, Func<IBlueTableSchema, IBlueTableSchema> get_schema,
                                            Func<IBlueRow, IEnumerable<IBlueRow>> map_rows)
-         : this(vs, new MyFuncWrapper(get_schema, map_rows))
-      { }
+         : this(vs, new MyFuncWrapper(get_schema, map_rows)) { }

      public SuperMapStream(ViewStream vs, IBlueTableSchema out_schema, Func<IBlueRow, IEnumerable<IBlueRow>> map_rows)
-         : this(vs, s => out_schema, map_rows)
-      { }
+         : this(vs, s => out_schema, map_rows) { }

      public SuperMapStream(ViewStream vs, IStreamMapper mapper)
-         : this(vs, new MyMappingWrapper(mapper))
-      { }
+         : this(vs, new MyMappingWrapper(mapper)) { }

-      public SuperMapStream(ViewStream vs, ISuperStreamMapper mapper)
-      {
+      public SuperMapStream(ViewStream vs, ISuperStreamMapper mapper) {
         myStream = vs;
         myMapper = mapper;
         myMapper.onMapperChange += new MapperChangeDelegate(myHandleMapChange);
@@ -96,8 +87,7 @@ namespace BCG

      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() { myStream.onChange += new ChangeDelegate(myHandleData); }

-      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber()
-      {
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
         myStream.onChange -= new ChangeDelegate(myHandleData);
         myRows = null;
         myBaseRows = null;
@@ -105,8 +95,7 @@ namespace BCG
         //myMapper.onMapperChange -= new MapperChangeDelegate(myHandleMapChange);
      }

-      private void myHandleData(object newValue)
-      {
+      private void myHandleData(object newValue) {
         DataPacket idp = newValue as DataPacket;
         //HighPerformanceTimer timer = new HighPerformanceTimer();
         //timer.start();
@@ -117,24 +106,19 @@ namespace BCG
         BlueTable dels = new BlueTable(myRows.schema),
                     adds = new BlueTable(myRows.schema);

-         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.deletedRows)
-         {
+         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.deletedRows) {
            List<IBlueRow> mappedRows = myMap[(int)r["id"]];
-            foreach (IBlueRow mr in mappedRows)
-            {
+            foreach (IBlueRow mr in mappedRows) {
               dels.addRow(mr);
               myRows.deleteRow(mr);
            }
            myMap.Remove((int)r["id"]);
         }
-         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.addedRows)
-         {
+         foreach (IBlueRow r in dp.addedRows) {
            IBlueRow[] mappedRows = myMapper.map(r);
-            foreach (IBlueRow mr in mappedRows)
-            {
+            foreach (IBlueRow mr in mappedRows) {
               IBlueRow idChangedMapRow = generate_ids ? BlueDataUtility.getNewReplacedRow(mr, myID++, "id") : mr;
-               if (!myMap.ContainsKey((int)r["id"]))
-               {
+               if (!myMap.ContainsKey((int)r["id"])) {
                  myMap.Add((int)r["id"], new List<IBlueRow>());
               }
               myMap[(int)r["id"]].Add(idChangedMapRow);
@@ -145,13 +129,12 @@ namespace BCG
         //timer.stop();
         // if (timer.lastIntervalTime > 20)
         //    {}//mbts.Logger.log(bts.log.Level.Info, bts.log.Subsystem.gen, String.Format("SuperMapper:myHandlerData for mapper {0} took {1} msecs", myMapper.GetType().ToString(), timer.lastIntervalTime));
-         // myFireEvent(new DataPacket(myRows, adds, dels));
+         myFireEvent(new DataPacket(myRows, adds, dels));
      }

-      private void myHandleMapChange()
-      {
+      private void myHandleMapChange() {
         if (myBaseRows != null)
-            myHandleData(new DataPacket(myBaseRows, new BlueTable (myBaseRows), new BlueTable (myBaseRows)));
+            myHandleData(new DataPacket(myBaseRows, new BlueTable(myBaseRows), new BlueTable(myBaseRows)));
      }
   }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+using BCG;
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using MongoDB.Bson;
+using BCG.Utilities.General;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Runtime.Intrinsics.X86;
+
+
+namespace bts {
+   // listens to the underlying stream, and writes each seriialized packet in a 
+   // seperate file
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("dp_recorder")]
+   public class DataPacketRecorderStream : ViewStream {
+      private ViewStream _base_stream;
+      private readonly string _folder;
+      StreamIOSerializationController _serializer = new StreamIOSerializationController();
+      private UInt32 _n_updates = 0;
+      public DataPacketRecorderStream(ViewStream base_stream, string folder) {
+         _base_stream = base_stream;
+         _folder = folder;
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         _base_stream.onChange += _handle_update;
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         _base_stream.onChange -= _handle_update;
+      }
+
+      private void _handle_update(object dp_obj) {
+         DataPacket dp = dp_obj as DataPacket;
+         byte[] ser_data = null;
+         if (_n_updates == 0) {
+            StreamIOMessage.CreateMessage cr_msg = new StreamIOMessage.CreateMessage(dp.newRows);
+            ser_data = _serializer.serialize(new StreamIOMessage(cr_msg));
+         } else {
+            StreamIOMessage.MultipleRemoveAddMessage mra = new StreamIOMessage.MultipleRemoveAddMessage(dp.deletedRows, dp.addedRows);
+            ser_data = _serializer.serialize(new StreamIOMessage(mra));
+         }
+         Log.assert(ser_data != null);
+         _n_updates++;
+         string file_name = $"{_folder}\\{_n_updates}.bin";
+         _write_to_file(ser_data, file_name);
+         myFireEvent(dp);
+      }
+
+      private static void _write_to_file(byte[] data, string file_name) {
+         using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file_name, FileMode.Create)) {
+            // Write the byte array to the file
+            fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+         }
+      }
+   }
+   [DataStreamUserRespresentation("dp_replay")]
+   public class DataPacketReplayStream : ViewStream, IWorker {
+      private ViewStreamDatabase _vsd;
+      private readonly string _folder_path;
+      private readonly TimeSpan _fire_period;
+      IStreamMsgDeserilizer _deser = new StreamIODeserializationController();
+      private int _file_ptr = 0;
+      private List<Tuple<string, byte[]>> _file_data = new List<Tuple<string, byte[]>>();
+      private BlueTable _state = null;
+
+      public DataPacketReplayStream(string folder_path, string fire_period)
+      :
+      this(ViewStreamDatabase.instance, folder_path, TimeBasedFilter.parse_duration(fire_period)) {
+      }
+
+      public DataPacketReplayStream(ViewStreamDatabase vsd, string folder_path, TimeSpan fire_period) {
+         _vsd = vsd;
+         _folder_path = folder_path;
+         _fire_period = fire_period;
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnFirstSubscriber() {
+         MasterWorker.getInstance(false).addWorker(this, _fire_period);
+         _load_all_files();
+      }
+
+      protected override void myOnLastSubscriber() {
+         MasterWorker.getInstance(false).removeWorker(this);
+      }
+
+      public void doWork() {
+         if (_file_ptr >= _file_data.Count())
+            // we can set _file_ptr to 0 and keep going as well
+            return;
+         var curr_d = _file_data[_file_ptr++];
+         var hext_txt = StreamSerializationUtils.to_hex(curr_d.Item2);
+         StreamIOMessage msg = _deser.deserialize(curr_d.Item2);
+         Log.Gen.info($"DataPacketReplayStream.doWork packet no : {_file_ptr} file : {curr_d.Item1} data: {hext_txt}");
+         switch (msg.op) {
+            case StreamIOMessage.StreamOp.CREATE: {
+                  _state = new BlueTable(msg.create_message.rows);
+                  break;
+               }
+            case StreamIOMessage.StreamOp.MULTIPLE_REMOVE_ADD: {
+                  var mra = msg.multiple_remove_add_message;
+                  foreach (IBlueRow r in mra.removed_rows)
+                     _state.deleteRow(r);
+                  foreach (IBlueRow r in mra.added_rows)
+                     _state.addRow(r);
+                  break;
+               }
+         }
+         var dp = BlueDataUtility.build_dp_inc(_state, myLastValue == null ? null : myLastValue as DataPacket, false);
+         myFireEvent(dp);
+      }
+
+      private void _load_all_files() {
+         Func<string, string> extract_file_name = (string full_path) => {
+            string fn = full_path.Split("\\").Last();
+            fn = fn.Split(".").First();
+            return fn;
+
+         };
+         string[] bin_files = Directory.GetFiles(_folder_path, "*.bin");
+
+         // Iterate over the .bin files and perform an action
+         foreach (string file in bin_files) {
+            byte[] file_data = File.ReadAllBytes(file);
+            _file_data.Add(Tuple.Create(file, file_data));
+         }
+         _file_data.Sort((Tuple<string, byte[]> t1, Tuple<string, byte[]> t2) => {
+            string fn1 = extract_file_name(t1.Item1);
+            string fn2 = extract_file_name(t2.Item1);
+            int fn_i1 = Int32.Parse(fn1);
+            int fn_i2 = Int32.Parse(fn2);
+            if (fn_i1 < fn_i2)
+               return -1;
+            else if (fn_i1 == fn_i2)
+               return 0;
+            else if (fn_i1 > fn_i2)
+               return 1;
+            return 0;
+         });
+      }
+   }
+}